Animal disease monitoring, prevention and control device

Through the belt conveyor belt and nozzle upward swing structure, the problems of large noise and small spray coverage in the prior art are solved, and the silent camera movement and extensive drug mist coverage are achieved, which improves the monitoring and disinfection effect of meat sheep.

CN223274693UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI & RECLAMATION SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422113607.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing animal disease monitoring and control devices, the reciprocating screw transmission mechanism produces high noise and high production cost, and the spray nozzle coverage is small, which affects the monitoring and disinfection effect of meat sheep.

Method used

The belt conveyor belt is used to drive the camera movement, and the upper and lower swing structure of the nozzle is used to reduce noise and expand the coverage range of the medicine mist.

Benefits of technology

The camera mobile mute is achieved, reducing production and maintenance costs, while improving the coverage of medicine mist and enhancing monitoring and disinfection effects.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an animal disease monitoring prevention and control device which comprises a mounting frame, a camera base and a spray pipe, a cross beam is arranged at the position, close to the top, of one side of the mounting frame, one side of the camera base is in sliding fit with the cross beam, and a belt conveyor is arranged at the top of the cross beam. One side of a conveying belt on the belt conveyor is fixedly connected with one side of the camera base, a supporting plate close to the bottom is arranged on the installation frame, the spraying pipes are arranged on one side of the supporting plate and arranged in the length direction of the supporting plate, and the spraying pipes and the supporting plate are connected in an up-down rotating mode. And a control group for controlling the spray pipe to swing up and down is arranged on the supporting plate. According to the utility model, the belt conveyor and the cross beam are arranged, the transmission belt of the belt conveyor can drive the camera base to move transversely during operation, compared with a reciprocating lead screw structure in the prior art, the arrangement has the advantage of better driving quietness, the manufacturing cost of the transmission belt is lower, and the later maintenance is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal prevention and control, and specifically to an animal disease monitoring and prevention device. Background Art

[0002] When raising meat sheep, breeders usually use greenhouses and breeding houses to raise them. Due to the large number of meat sheep and the poor effect of breeders' visual monitoring, they cannot monitor the meat sheep in the breeding house or greenhouse in real time and observe the eating habits of the meat sheep. Therefore, the disease prevention and control effect of meat sheep needs to be improved, and the interior of the breeding house needs to be disinfected regularly.

[0003] The utility model with publication number CN218218758U proposes an automatic monitoring and control device for animal diseases, comprising: a side panel, a control panel being provided on the left side of the side panel, a mounting bracket being fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the side panel, a stabilizing bracket being fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket, a reciprocating screw body being provided on the back side of the stabilizing bracket, a movable ring being movably connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw body, and a connecting plate being mounted on the back side of the movable ring, a limiting ring being fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate away from the movable ring. The utility model can drive the movable ring to slide through the reciprocating screw body, and the connecting plate, limiting ring and limiting rod can limit the movable ring during sliding, thereby ensuring the stable sliding of the movable ring. Then, through the design of the top plate, bottom plate and camera body, the situation inside the breeding house can be monitored to a certain extent, ensuring that the mutton sheep can be monitored in real time.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned existing technology still has the following deficiencies when used: 1. The transmission mechanism that uses a reciprocating screw to move the camera is prone to generate a large impact noise, which is easy to scare the sheep. In addition, in order to meet the coverage and monitoring of the breeding area, a long reciprocating screw needs to be used, which has the disadvantages of being difficult to manufacture and inconvenient for later lubrication and maintenance; 2. The nozzle it sets does not have the function of swinging up and down, resulting in a small coverage area of ​​the sprayed medicine mist and a poor spray disease prevention effect.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides an animal disease monitoring and prevention device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an animal disease monitoring and prevention device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model has the advantages of quieter camera movement, lower production cost of components that drive the camera movement, convenient later maintenance, and also has the advantages of up and down swing spray disinfection, which increases the coverage range of the medicine mist.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an animal disease monitoring and control device, including a mounting frame, a camera base and a nozzle, a crossbeam is provided on one side of the mounting frame near the top, one side of the camera base and the crossbeam are slidably matched, a belt conveyor is provided on the top of the crossbeam, one side of the transmission belt on the belt conveyor is fixedly connected to one side of the camera base, a support plate near the bottom is provided on the mounting frame, the nozzle is provided on one side of the support plate and arranged along the length direction of the support plate, the nozzle and the support plate are rotatably connected up and down, and a control group for controlling the up and down swing of the nozzle is provided on the support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide groove that slides with the crossbeam is opened on one side of the camera base, a hanging shaft located above the guide groove is welded to one side of the camera base, and the outer wall of the transmission belt is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve that plugs into the hanging shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the belt conveyor includes a frame, pulleys located at both ends of the frame and a control motor. The bottom of the frame is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam, and the pulleys located at both ends of the frame are connected by a transmission belt. The control motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys.

[0010] Furthermore, the transmission belt is a synchronous belt.

[0011] Furthermore, a trough frame arranged along the length direction is welded to the top of the support plate, and a support shaft rotatably connected to both side walls of the trough frame is welded to the outer peripheral wall of the nozzle.

[0012] Furthermore, the rear end of the nozzle is a blind end and is welded with a support arm, and a waist-shaped sliding hole is opened on one side of the support arm. The control group includes a row of transmission gears located on one side of the support arm, one side of the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the support plate, and the other side of the transmission gear is welded with an eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft and the waist-shaped sliding hole are rotatably and slidingly matched.

[0013] Furthermore, a row of the transmission gears are coaxially arranged, and the control group includes a transmission shaft and a drive motor. The transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the support plate and a driving gear that meshes with the transmission gear is fixedly sleeved thereon. The drive motor is fixedly arranged on the support plate and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, a belt conveyor and a crossbeam are provided. When the belt conveyor transmission belt is running, it can drive the camera base to move laterally. Compared with the reciprocating screw structure in the prior art, this arrangement has the advantage of better driving quietness, and the production cost of the transmission belt is lower, and the later maintenance is more convenient.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, by setting a row of nozzles into a structure that can swing up and down, the sprayed mist from the nozzles covers a wide range, which greatly improves the effect of spray disinfection and prevention of animals compared with the existing technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an animal disease monitoring and prevention device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged part "a" in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged part "b".

[0020] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Camera base; 21. Guide groove; 22. Hanging shaft; 3. Nozzle; 31. Support shaft; 32. Support arm; 321. Waist-shaped slide hole; 4. Crossbeam; 5. Belt conveyor; 51. Transmission belt; 511. Connecting sleeve; 52. Frame; 53. Pulley; 54. Control motor; 6. Control group; 61. Transmission gear; 611. Eccentric shaft; 62. Transmission shaft; 621. Driving gear; 63. Drive motor; 7. Support plate; 71. Trough frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an animal disease monitoring and prevention and control device, including a mounting frame 1, a camera base 2 and a nozzle 3. When in use, the mounting frame 1 is installed on the wall of the breeding area by bolts. The camera base 2 is used to support the camera, and the nozzle 3 is used to spray medicine mist. When in use, an atomizer is installed at the front end of the nozzle 3. The atomizer adopts the structure of the patent document mentioned in the background technology. At the same time, a medicine cartridge and a water pump can be installed on the mounting frame 1 to provide medicine liquid to the nozzle 3. The specific installation method can adopt the structure mentioned in the patent document of the background technology. This technical solution is mainly to improve the shortcomings of large transmission noise, high production cost and small spray coverage.

[0023] In the present technical solution, a crossbeam 4 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 1 near the top, and the crossbeam 4 is welded to the mounting frame 1. One side of the camera base 2 is slidably fitted with the crossbeam 4, and the crossbeam 4 serves to guide the camera base 2. In a specific implementation, it is preferred that a guide groove 21 slidably fitted with the crossbeam 4 is provided on one side of the camera base 2, and a hanging shaft 22 located above the guide groove 21 is welded on one side of the camera base 2. The outer peripheral wall of the transmission belt 51 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve 511 that is plugged into the hanging shaft 22, that is, the connecting sleeve 511 can be a rubber sleeve, and the hanging shaft 22 and the rubber sleeve are interference fit.

[0024] A belt conveyor 5 is provided on the top of the crossbeam 4. One side of the transmission belt 51 on the belt conveyor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the camera base 2. When the transmission belt 51 is running, it drives the camera base 2 to move laterally, making the movement of the camera quieter.

[0025] Furthermore, the belt conveyor 5 includes a frame 52, pulleys 53 at both ends of the frame 52 and a control motor 54. The bottom of the frame 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam 4. The pulleys 53 at both ends of the frame 52 are connected through a transmission belt 51. The control motor 54 is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame 52 and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys 53. The control motor 54 drives the transmission belt 51 to operate by driving one of the pulleys 53. When in use, multiple supporting rollers can be installed in the frame 52 to tighten the transmission belt 51, wherein the transmission belt 51 is a synchronous belt to improve the accuracy of camera transmission.

[0026] The mounting frame 1 is provided with a support plate 7 near the bottom, and the nozzle 3 is provided on one side of the support plate 7 and arranged along the length direction of the support plate 7. The nozzle 3 and the support plate 7 are connected to each other by rotation. In a specific implementation, it is preferred that a groove frame 71 arranged and distributed along the length direction is welded on the top of the support plate 7, and each groove frame 71 corresponds to one nozzle 3. The outer peripheral wall of the nozzle 3 is welded with a support shaft 31 that is connected to the two side walls of the groove frame 71 by rotation. A drug transfer tube can be welded to the outer peripheral wall of the nozzle 3. When in use, the drug transfer tube is connected to the external drug supply main pipe through a hose. In this technical solution, the swing directions of adjacent nozzles 3 in a row of nozzles 3 can be opposite or the same. When the nozzle 3 swings up and down, the range covered by the drug mist sprayed by the nozzle 3 through the atomizer can be increased.

[0027] The support plate 7 is provided with a control group 6 for controlling the up and down swing of the nozzle 3.

[0028] Specifically, the rear end of the nozzle 3 is a blind end and is welded with a support arm 32. A waist-shaped sliding hole 321 is provided on one side of the support arm 32. The control group 6 includes a row of transmission gears 61 respectively located on one side of the support arm 32. One side of the transmission gear 61 is rotatably connected to the support plate 7. The other side of the transmission gear 61 is welded with an eccentric shaft 611. The eccentric shaft 611 and the waist-shaped sliding hole 321 rotate and slide together. When the transmission gear 61 rotates, the eccentric shaft 611 slides and passively rotates in the waist-shaped sliding hole 321, thereby realizing the control of the up and down swing of the nozzle 3.

[0029] Furthermore, a row of transmission gears 61 are coaxially arranged, and the control group 6 includes a transmission shaft 62 and a drive motor 63. The transmission shaft 62 is rotatably arranged on one side of the support plate 7 and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 621 that meshes with the transmission gear 61. When the transmission shaft 62 rotates, it can drive the transmission gear 61 to rotate through the driving gear 621. In specific implementation, two supports can be connected by bolts on the upper end surface of the support plate 7. The two supports are rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 62. When the transmission shaft 62 is installed, the position of the meshing of the transmission gear 61 and the driving gear 621 is adjusted to achieve a state in which all nozzles 3 move up and down synchronously or adjacent nozzles 3 swing in opposite directions. The drive motor 63 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 7 and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 62. The drive motor 63 provides driving force for the rotation of the transmission shaft 62.

[0030] Working principle: When the position of the camera needs to be changed, the control motor 54 is started, and the transmission belt 51 rotates to drive the camera base 2 to move, and then drives the camera to move its position, so that images of mutton at different positions in the breeding area can be obtained. When spray prevention is required, the water pump is started to transport the medicine liquid into the main pipe. The main pipe transports the medicine liquid to each nozzle 3 through each branch pipe. The nozzle 3 sprays the medicine mist outward through the atomizer at the mouth. At this time, the drive motor 63 is started, and the transmission shaft 62 rotates to drive the active gear 621 to rotate, and then drives the transmission gear 61 to rotate to make the nozzle 3 swing up and down, thereby increasing the coverage range of the medicine mist.

[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An animal disease monitoring and prevention device, comprising a mounting frame (1), a camera base (2) and a nozzle (3), characterized in that: A crossbeam (4) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (1) near the top, one side of the camera base (2) is slidably matched with the crossbeam (4), a belt conveyor (5) is provided on the top of the crossbeam (4), one side of the transmission belt (51) on the belt conveyor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the camera base (2), a support plate (7) near the bottom is provided on the mounting frame (1), the nozzle (3) is provided on one side of the support plate (7) and is arranged along the length direction of the support plate (7), the nozzle (3) and the support plate (7) are connected to each other in an up-and-down rotation manner, and a control group (6) for controlling the up-and-down swing of the nozzle (3) is provided on the support plate (7).

2. The animal disease monitoring and prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (21) that is slidably engaged with the crossbeam (4) is provided on one side of the camera base (2); a hanging shaft (22) located above the guide groove (21) is welded to one side of the camera base (2); and a connecting sleeve (511) that is plug-engaged with the hanging shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the transmission belt (51).

3. The animal disease monitoring and prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt conveyor (5) comprises a frame (52), pulleys (53) at both ends of the frame (52), and a control motor (54); the bottom of the frame (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam (4); the pulleys (53) at both ends of the frame (52) are connected via a transmission belt (51); the control motor (54) is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame (52), and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys (53).

4. The animal disease monitoring and prevention device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission belt (51) is a synchronous belt.

5. The animal disease monitoring and prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove frame (71) arranged along the length direction is welded to the top of the support plate (7), and a support shaft (31) rotatably connected to the two side walls of the groove frame (71) is welded to the outer peripheral wall of the nozzle (3).

6. The animal disease monitoring and control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the nozzle (3) is a blind end and is welded with a support arm (32). A waist-shaped sliding hole (321) is provided on one side of the support arm (32). The control group (6) includes a row of transmission gears (61) respectively located on one side of the support arm (32). One side of the transmission gear (61) is rotatably connected to the support plate (7). The other side of the transmission gear (61) is welded with an eccentric shaft (611). The eccentric shaft (611) and the waist-shaped sliding hole (321) are rotatably and slidably matched.

7. The animal disease monitoring and control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A row of transmission gears (61) are coaxially arranged. The control group (6) includes a transmission shaft (62) and a drive motor (63). The transmission shaft (62) is rotatably arranged on one side of the support plate (7) and a driving gear (621) meshing with the transmission gear (61) is fixedly sleeved thereon. The drive motor (63) is fixedly arranged on the support plate (7) and its output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (62).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic monitoring, prevention and control device for animal epidemic diseases

    CN218218758U