Plankton collecting device convenient to clean

By designing structures such as frames, grids, adjustment components and limiting plates, the problems of difficulty in raising suspended impurities and depth adjustment are solved, and the effect of convenient cleaning and precise collection of water samples from different depths is achieved.

CN223274724UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29HENAN NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422629651.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plankton collection devices are prone to bringing suspended debris during the collection process, which makes it difficult to follow-up cleaning and it is difficult to adjust the collection depth to obtain water samples of different depths.

Method used

A plankton collection device including a frame, grid frame, frame, adjustment component, limit plate and spring is designed to isolate suspended impurities through the grid frame, adjust the component to adjust the depth, limit plate and spring fix the insert rod to prevent position changes, and facilitate cleaning and obtaining samples of different depths.

Benefits of technology

Effectively isolate suspended impurities, reduce cleaning difficulty, and adjust the acquisition depth as needed, improving acquisition accuracy and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plankton collection, and discloses a plankton collection device convenient to clean, which comprises a frame, a plurality of net racks are fixedly connected to the frame through bolts, the net racks and the frame form a cylindrical structure, a square frame is sleeved on the frame, an adjusting assembly is arranged between the square frame and the frame, and the adjusting assembly is connected with the frame through bolts. The device comprises a frame, the frame can be used for adjusting the position of the frame so as to adjust the depth of the device entering water, a plurality of square grooves are formed in the frame, square plates are detachably connected into the square grooves, floating balls are arranged on one sides of the square plates, and a support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the frame through bolts. The center position of the upper surface of the support is fixedly connected with an internal thread ring through a bolt, and the internal thread ring is in threaded connection with a collection box. According to the device, suspended impurities floating on the water surface can be isolated, the water entering depth of the device can be adjusted, and water bodies and planktons at different depths can be collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plankton collection, and more particularly to a plankton collection device which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] Plankton refers to drifting organisms that live in water but lack the ability to move effectively, including phytoplankton and zooplankton.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN206990264U discloses a plankton collection device that can accurately collect plankton of a certain sample size. However, during the collection process, there is often a large amount of suspended debris on the water surface. In the process of pulling up the device, the suspended debris will be taken out together, and subsequent manual cleaning is required, which is time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a plankton collection device that is easy to clean, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plankton collection device that is easy to clean, comprising a frame, a plurality of grids fixedly connected to the frame by bolts, and the plurality of grids and the frame form a cylindrical structure, a square frame is sleeved on the frame, and an adjustment component is provided between the square frame and the frame, which can be used to adjust the position of the square frame to adjust the depth of the device entering the water, a plurality of square grooves are provided on the frame, a plurality of square plates are detachably connected to the square grooves, a float is provided on one side of the plurality of square plates, a bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the frame by bolts, an internal threaded ring is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the bracket by bolts, and a collection box is internally threaded on the internal threaded ring.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, the adjustment component is a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of one side of the frame. A plurality of sockets are provided on the connecting plate. Two symmetrical square tubes are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the square frame. Sliding holes are provided on both sides of the square tubes, and inserted rods are slidably connected in the two sliding holes.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the insertion rod, and the limiting plate contacts the inner wall of one side of the square tube. A spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the other side of the square tube.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, in order to facilitate pulling the insertion rod, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion rod, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the surface of the handle to increase the friction of the handle surface.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, two connecting rods are fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the frame, and two pull rings are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting rods.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, in order to increase the sliding stability of the square frame, two symmetrical fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks, and both sliding rods pass through the square frame.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, in order to increase the service life of the device, the surfaces of the frame and the grid are coated with an anti-rust coating.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a grid, which can isolate the suspended impurities floating on the water surface outside the device during the plankton collection process, avoiding the situation where the floating impurities are collected into the device after the device is pulled up, thereby reducing the difficulty of removing the sample water and subsequent cleaning of the plankton.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with an adjustment component, which can adjust the box to different positions, thereby adjusting the float to different positions, so that the depth of the device entering the water is different, collecting water bodies at different depths, and obtaining water samples at different depths.

[0015] 3. The utility model can limit the sliding range of the insertion rod through the limit plate and spring, and can continuously apply force to the insertion rod through the spring, so that one end of the insertion rod is tightly inserted into the corresponding socket, preventing the insertion rod from sliding in the sliding hole by itself, causing the insertion rod to be separated from the socket, thereby changing the position of the square frame and causing errors in the depth of the collected sample. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B of the present utility model.

[0022] The figures are marked as follows: 1. frame; 2. grid; 3. fixed block; 4. sliding rod; 5. square frame; 6. connecting plate; 7. connecting rod; 8. pull ring; 9. bracket; 10. internal thread ring; 11. collection box; 12. float; 13. socket; 14. square tube; 15. sliding hole; 16. plug rod; 17. limit plate; 18. spring; 19. square groove; 20. square plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely examples. The present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a plankton collection device that is easy to clean, including a frame 1, a plurality of grids 2 are fixedly connected to the frame 1 by bolts, and the plurality of grids 2 and the frame 1 form a cylindrical structure, a square frame 5 is sleeved on the frame 1, and an adjustment component is provided between the square frame 5 and the frame 1, a plurality of square grooves 19 are opened on the frame 5, a plurality of square plates 20 are detachably connected to the plurality of square grooves 19, and a float 12 is provided on one side of the plurality of square plates 20, and a bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the frame 1 by bolts, and an internal threaded ring 10 is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the bracket 9 by bolts, and a collection box 11 is internally threadedly connected to the internal threaded ring 10. Through the provided grid 2, suspended impurities floating on the water surface can be isolated outside the device during the plankton collection process, so as to avoid the situation where the floating impurities are collected into the device after the device is pulled up, thereby reducing the difficulty of removing the sample water body and the subsequent cleaning of the plankton.

[0025] Among them, the adjustment component is a connecting plate 6, which is fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of one side of the frame 1 by bolts. A plurality of plug holes 13 are provided on the connecting plate 6. The upper surface of the square frame 5 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical square tubes 14 by bolts. Slide holes 15 are provided on both sides of the square tube 14. Insert rods 16 are slidably connected in the two slide holes 15. Through the provided adjustment component, the square frame 5 can be adjusted to different positions, thereby adjusting the float 12 to different positions, thereby making the device enter the water at different depths, collecting water bodies of different depths, and obtaining different For water samples of the same depth, a limiting plate 17 is welded on the circumferential outer wall of the rod 16, and the limiting plate 17 contacts the inner wall of one side of the square tube 14. A spring 18 is welded on one side of the limiting plate 17, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixed to the inner wall of the other side of the square tube 14. The limiting plate 17 and the spring 18 can limit the sliding range of the rod 16, and the spring 18 can continuously apply force to the rod 16, so that one end of the rod 16 is tightly inserted into the corresponding socket 13, preventing the rod 16 from sliding on its own in the sliding hole 15. , causing the insertion rod 16 to disengage from the insertion hole 13, thereby changing the position of the square frame 5, resulting in an error in the depth of the collected sample. A handle is welded at one end of the insertion rod 16, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves. The provided handle can facilitate the staff to pull the insertion rod 16, and the provided anti-slip grooves can increase the friction force on the handle surface, thereby making it more convenient for the staff to operate. Two connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the frame 1 by bolts, and the upper surfaces of the two connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected to two pull rings 8 by bolts. The provided pull rings 8 can facilitate the staff to move the device. In order to enhance the stability of the square frame 5 sliding on the frame 1, two symmetrical fixed blocks 3 are fixedly connected on both sides of the frame 1 by bolts, and a sliding rod 4 is welded between the two fixed blocks 3, and the two sliding rods 4 pass through the square frame 5. The provided sliding rod 4 can be guided during the up and down movement of the frame 5. In order to increase the service life of the device, an anti-rust coating is coated on the surface of the frame 1 and the grid 2. The provided anti-rust coating can prevent the surface of the frame 1 and the grid 2 from rusting and being corroded.

[0026] The utility model is divided into the following steps when in use:

[0027] S1: Before collecting plankton in the water, the position of the box 5 is adjusted by the adjustment component, so as to adjust the float 12 to the required position, and then the water sample of the depth to be measured is collected, and then the suspended impurities on the water surface where the collection is required are cleaned. The device is placed in the water, and the grid 2 is provided. During the plankton collection process, the suspended impurities floating on the water surface can be isolated outside the device, so as to avoid the floating impurities being collected into the device after the device is pulled up, thereby reducing the difficulty of removing the sample water and the subsequent cleaning of the plankton;

[0028] S2: When the device needs to be adjusted to a different depth, the handle is pulled to drive the rod 16 to slide along the sliding hole 15. At this time, the spring 18 is stressed. When one end of the rod 16 is out of contact with the corresponding socket 13, the frame 5 can be moved up and down along the frame 1. When it moves to the required position, the handle spring 18 is released to release the elastic force, driving the rod 16 to move so that one end of the rod 16 is inserted into the corresponding socket 13.

[0029] S3: When the collection is completed, the device can be taken out of the water. After taking it out, the collection box 11 is rotated. When the collection box 11 is out of contact with the internal thread ring 10, the collection box 11 can be taken out, and the sample collection of plankton can be completed.

[0030] Finally, a few points should be noted: In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0031] In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A plankton collecting device that is easy to clean, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of grids (2) by bolts, and the plurality of grids (2) and the frame (1) form a cylindrical structure. The frame (1) is sleeved with a square frame (5), and an adjustment component is provided between the square frame (5) and the frame (1). The square frame (5) is provided with a plurality of square grooves (19), and a plurality of square plates (20) are detachably connected in the plurality of square grooves (19). A floating ball (12) is provided on one side of the plurality of square plates (20). The bottom inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket (9) by bolts, and the center position of the upper surface of the bracket (9) is fixedly connected with an internal thread ring (10) by bolts, and the internal thread of the internal thread ring (10) is connected with a collection box (11) through an internal thread.

2. The plankton collecting device that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component is a connecting plate (6), which is fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of one side of the frame (1) by bolts. A plurality of insertion holes (13) are provided on the connecting plate (6). The upper surface of the square frame (5) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical square tubes (14) by bolts. Both sides of the square tube (14) are provided with sliding holes (15), and the two sliding holes (15) are slidably connected with insertion rods (16).

3. The plankton collecting device that is easy to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the inserting rod (16), and the limiting plate (17) contacts the inner wall of one side of the square tube (14). A spring (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (17), and the other end of the spring (18) is fixed to the inner wall of the other side of the square tube (14).

4. The plankton collecting device that is easy to clean according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the insertion rod (16) is fixedly connected to a handle, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves.

5. The plankton collecting device that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting rods (7) are fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the frame (1) by means of bolts, and the upper surfaces of the two connecting rods (7) are fixedly connected to two pull rings (8) by means of bolts.

6. The easy-to-clean plankton collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two symmetrical fixing blocks (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame (1) by bolts, a sliding rod (4) is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks (3), and both sliding rods (4) pass through the square frame (5).

7. The plankton collecting device that is easy to clean according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of the frame (1) and the grid (2) are coated with an anti-rust coating.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plankton collecting device

    CN206990264U