ABXY key mode switching mechanism of gamepad

By designing switching brackets and interlaced micro switches and conductive adhesives in the gamepad, flexible switching of key triggering methods is achieved, and the problem of single key triggering methods of existing gamepads is solved, reducing user usage costs and improving user experience.

CN223275867UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29广州市品众电子科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422156986.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ABXY button triggering method of existing game controllers is single, which leads to users who need to purchase game controllers with different triggering methods, which is expensive and not flexible enough.

Method used

A game controller ABXY button mode switching mechanism is designed to change the triggering method of the button by rotating the switching bracket, integrating micro switches and conductive adhesives to realize the interlaced arrangement and electrical connection between the buttons and micro switches or conductive adhesives, fixing the buttons and key circuit boards, and adding a switching bracket to achieve flexible switching of the button triggering method.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible switching of key triggering methods, reduces user usage costs, improves user experience, and has a wide range of applications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223275867U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gamepads, in particular to a gamepad ABXY key mode switching mechanism which comprises a key position support and keys arranged at the upper end of the key position support. The switching support is arranged below the key position support, the microswitches and the conductive adhesives are arranged on the switching support, the key position circuit board is fixed at the lower end of the switching support, the number of the keys, the number of the microswitches and the number of the conductive adhesives are the same, and the microswitches and the conductive adhesives are electrically connected with the key position circuit board. The microswitches and the conductive adhesives are arranged on the switching support in an annular array and are arranged in a staggered mode, and the keys correspond to the microswitches or the conductive adhesive rings in an up-and-down mode. According to the design, by rotating the switching support, the triggering modes of the ABXY keys can be switched, use is flexible, and the application range is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of game handles, in particular to an ABXY key mode switching mechanism of a game handle. Background Art

[0002] Game controllers are mainly used for electronic games. By manipulating the joysticks and buttons on the game controller, you can control the virtual characters in the game to perform various actions.

[0003] There are two main ways to trigger the ABXY buttons on the game controller. One is a micro switch and the other is conductive glue. Both are single triggering methods with a small scope of application. Depending on different games or personal habits, you need to purchase game controllers with different triggering methods, which results in high user costs and insufficient flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an ABXY button mode switching mechanism for a game controller. By rotating a switching bracket, the triggering mode of the ABXY buttons can be switched. The utility model is flexible to use and has a wide range of applications.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an ABXY button mode switching mechanism for a game controller, including a key bracket, a button arranged at the upper end of the key bracket, a switching bracket arranged below the key bracket, a micro switch and conductive glue arranged on the switching bracket, and a key circuit board fixed at the lower end of the switching bracket. The number of the buttons, micro switches and conductive glue are the same, the micro switches and conductive glue are electrically connected to the key circuit board, the micro switches and conductive glue are arranged in a ring array on the switching bracket and are staggered, and the buttons correspond to the micro switches or conductive glue rings up and down.

[0006] The key includes a keycap, a pressing rod arranged at the lower end of the keycap, a return spring sleeved on the pressing rod, and a limiting protrusion arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the keycap. The cross-section of the keycap is an N-shaped structure. One end of the pressing rod extends from the lower end of the keycap into the keycap and is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the keycap, and the other end is vertically downward. The return spring is sleeved on the pressing rod and the upper end is pressed against the inner wall of the keycap and the lower end is pressed against the key position bracket.

[0007] The key support is provided with a pressing hole adapted to the pressing rod, the lower end of the pressing rod extends into the pressing hole, the lower end of the reset spring is pressed tightly against the pressing hole, and the lower end of the key cap is supported by the reset spring and spaced up and down from the key support.

[0008] A rotating toggle lever is provided on the outer wall of the switching bracket. One end of the rotating toggle lever is fixed to the outer wall of the switching bracket, and the other end is cantilevered horizontally outward.

[0009] A damping plate is provided on the outer wall of the switching bracket and a damping protrusion is provided on the end surface of the damping plate facing the outer wall of the key bracket. At least two damping grooves are provided on the outer wall of the key bracket and the horizontal position corresponds to the damping protrusion. The two damping grooves correspond to the positions of the micro switch and the conductive glue respectively.

[0010] A plurality of supporting columns are provided in a ring shape at the lower end of the switch bracket, and a plurality of positioning grooves adapted to the supporting columns are provided on the outer periphery of the key circuit board.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that it provides an ABXY button mode switching mechanism for a game controller, adds a switching bracket, integrates a micro switch, conductive glue and a key circuit board on the switching bracket, and a ring array of slots is designed on the switching bracket. The micro switches and conductive glue are staggered in the slots, and the key circuit board is installed and fixed at the lower end of the switching bracket, which is convenient for electrical connection with the micro switches and conductive glue. The key bracket is located above the switching bracket, and the two are not fixed. The four buttons correspond to the positions of the micro switches or conductive glue up and down. Rotating the switching bracket will change the corresponding positions of the buttons, so that the buttons can correspond to the micro switches or the conductive glue, thereby changing the triggering mode of the ABXY buttons. This design integrates two button triggering modes into one game controller. According to different user needs, the button triggering mode can be changed by rotating the switching bracket. It is flexible to use, has a wide range of applications, reduces user usage costs, and improves user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the keycap of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the key support of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the switching bracket of the utility model.

[0016] In the attached figure, 1. key bracket, 2. switching bracket, 3. micro switch, 4. conductive glue, 5. key circuit board, 6. key cap, 7. down-pressing rod, 8. reset spring, 9. limit protrusion, 10. down-pressing hole, 11. rotary toggle rod, 12. damping plate, 13. damping protrusion, 14. damping groove, 15. support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides an ABXY button mode switching mechanism of a game controller, including a key bracket 1, a button arranged at the upper end of the key bracket 1, and a switching bracket 2 arranged below the key bracket 1, a micro switch 3 and a conductive glue 4 arranged on the switching bracket 2, and a key circuit board 5 fixed to the lower end of the switching bracket 2. The number of the buttons, micro switches 3 and conductive glue 4 are the same, and the micro switches 3 and conductive glue 4 are electrically connected to the key circuit board 5. The micro switches 3 and conductive glue 4 are arranged in a ring array on the switching bracket 2 and are staggered. The buttons correspond to the micro switches 3 or the conductive glue 4 rings up and down.

[0018] The game controller's top shell is provided with corresponding button holes. There are four buttons, namely ABXY buttons. The buttons are mounted on the key bracket 1, and the upper ends of the buttons are located in the button holes. This design adds a switch bracket 2, and integrates the micro switch 3, conductive glue 4 and key circuit board 5 on the switch bracket 2. The switch bracket 2 is designed with 8 circular array slots. The micro switch 3 and conductive glue 4 are staggered in the 8 slots. The key circuit board 5 is fixed to the lower end of the switch bracket 2 for convenient electrical connection with the micro switch 3 and conductive glue 4. The key bracket 1 is located above the switch bracket 2, and the two are not fixed. The four buttons correspond to the positions of the micro switch 3 or conductive glue 4 in the upper and lower parts. Rotating the switch bracket 2 will change the corresponding position of the button, so that the button can correspond to the micro switch 3 or the conductive glue 4, thereby changing the triggering mode of the ABXY buttons. This design integrates two button triggering modes into one game controller. According to different user needs, the button triggering mode can be changed by rotating the switch bracket 2. It is flexible to use and has a wide range of applications, reducing user costs and improving user experience.

[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, the key includes a keycap 6, a pressing rod 7 arranged at the lower end of the keycap 6, a return spring 8 sleeved on the pressing rod 7, and a limiting protrusion 9 arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the keycap 6. The cross-section of the keycap 6 is an n-shaped structure. One end of the pressing rod 7 extends from the lower end of the keycap 6 into the keycap 6 and is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the keycap 6, and the other end is vertically downward. The return spring 8 is sleeved on the pressing rod 7 and the upper end is pressed against the inner wall of the keycap 6 and the lower end is pressed against the key position bracket 1.

[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the key bracket 1 is provided with a pressing hole 10 adapted to the pressing rod 7, the lower end of the pressing rod 7 extends into the pressing hole 10, the lower end of the reset spring 8 is pressed tightly against the pressing hole 10, and the lower end of the key cap 6 is supported by the reset spring 8 and spaced apart from the key bracket 1 above and below.

[0021] The keycap 6 is located in the button hole on the face shell of the game controller. The lower end of the keycap 6 is tightened by the return spring 8 and is limited in the face shell by the limit protrusion 9, so that the keycap 6 will not be pushed out from the button hole. By pressing the keycap 6, the keycap 6 drops, and the pressing rod 7 drops synchronously. The lower end of the pressing rod 7 contacts the micro switch 3 or the conductive glue 4 to achieve triggering. At the same time, the pressing rod 7 can also play a guiding role, so that the keycap 6 is more stable when rising and falling and will not deviate.

[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, a rotary toggle lever 11 is provided on the outer wall of the switching bracket 2 , one end of the rotary toggle lever 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the switching bracket 2 , and the other end is horizontally cantilevered outward.

[0023] The rotating toggle lever 11 extends out of the rear shell of the game controller for easy manual toggle.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a damping plate 12 is provided on the outer wall of the switching bracket 2 and a damping protrusion 13 is provided on the end face of the damping plate 12 facing the outer wall of the key bracket 1. At least two damping grooves 14 are provided on the outer wall of the key bracket 1 and the horizontal position corresponds to the damping protrusion 13. The two damping grooves 14 correspond to the positions of the micro switch 3 and the conductive glue 4 respectively.

[0025] The lower end of the damping plate 12 is fixed to the outer wall of the switching bracket 2, and the upper end of the damping plate 12 is upward. The damping protrusion 13 is fixed on the inner side of the damping plate 12 and is tightly pressed into the damping groove 14 on the outer wall of the key bracket 1. One of the damping grooves 14 corresponds to the position of the micro switch 3, and the other damping groove 14 corresponds to the position of the conductive glue 4. When the switching bracket 2 is rotated, the rotation position is positioned by the damping protrusion 13 and the damping groove 14, which is more convenient to use.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of support columns 15 are provided in a ring shape at the lower end of the switch bracket 2 , and a plurality of positioning grooves adapted to the support columns 15 are provided on the outer periphery of the key circuit board 5 .

[0027] After the key circuit board 5 is positioned by the support column 15 and the positioning groove, it is fixed, which facilitates the assembly of the key circuit board 5.

Claims

1. A game controller ABXY key mode switching mechanism, comprising a key support (1) and a key arranged at the upper end of the key support (1), characterized in that: The invention also includes a switch bracket (2) arranged below the key bracket (1), a micro switch (3) and a conductive adhesive (4) arranged on the switch bracket (2), and a key circuit board (5) fixed to the lower end of the switch bracket (2). The number of the keys, micro switches (3) and the conductive adhesive (4) is the same. The micro switches (3) and the conductive adhesive (4) are electrically connected to the key circuit board (5). The micro switches (3) and the conductive adhesive (4) are arranged in a ring array on the switch bracket (2) and are staggered. The keys correspond to the micro switches (3) or the conductive adhesive (4) rings in the upper and lower directions.

2. The game controller ABXY key mode switching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The key comprises a keycap (6), a pressing rod (7) arranged at the lower end of the keycap (6), a return spring (8) sleeved on the pressing rod (7), and a limiting protrusion (9) arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the keycap (6); the cross section of the keycap (6) is an n-shaped structure; one end of the pressing rod (7) extends from the lower end of the keycap (6) into the keycap (6) and is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the keycap (6); the other end of the pressing rod (7) is vertically downward; the return spring (8) is sleeved on the pressing rod (7) and the upper end is pressed against the inner wall of the keycap (6) and the lower end is pressed against the key support (1).

3. The game controller ABXY key mode switching mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The key support (1) is provided with a pressing hole (10) adapted to the pressing rod (7), the lower end of the pressing rod (7) extends into the pressing hole (10), the lower end of the return spring (8) is pressed against the pressing hole (10), and the lower end of the key cap (6) is supported by the return spring (8) and spaced apart from the key support (1) in an upper and lower manner.

4. The game controller ABXY key mode switching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating toggle rod (11) is provided on the outer wall of the switching bracket (2), one end of the rotating toggle rod (11) is fixed to the outer wall of the switching bracket (2), and the other end is horizontally cantilevered outward.

5. The game controller ABXY key mode switching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping plate (12) is provided on the outer wall of the switching bracket (2), and a damping protrusion (13) is provided on the end surface of the damping plate (12) facing the outer wall of the key bracket (1). At least two damping grooves (14) are provided on the outer wall of the key bracket (1), and the horizontal positions thereof correspond to the damping protrusions (13). The two damping grooves (14) correspond to the positions of the micro switch (3) and the conductive adhesive (4), respectively.

6. The game controller ABXY key mode switching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the switching bracket (2) is provided with a plurality of support columns (15) in an annular shape, and the outer periphery of the key circuit board (5) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves adapted to the support columns (15).