Automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible mushroom materials

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible mushroom materials, and relates to the technical field of edible mushroom processing, the automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device comprises a conveying mechanism, the top of the conveying mechanism is fixedly provided with a stirring mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting table, and the top of the mounting table is provided with three movable grooves. During use, under the action of the conveying mechanism, when edible mushroom materials need to be mixed and stirred, the edible mushroom materials are firstly placed on the top of the weighing device and are weighed through the weighing device, and after the edible mushroom materials reach the proper mass, the weighing device is driven to rotate under the action of the first motor, so that the edible mushroom materials are mixed and stirred. And the materials at the top of the weighing device reach the outer surface wall of the conveying belt, and the edible mushroom materials are driven to enter the stirring device under the action of a second motor and the conveying belt, so that the edible mushroom materials can be quantitatively conveyed according to the proportion, and the production quality of the edible mushrooms is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus processing, in particular to an automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungus materials. Background Art

[0002] As an important nutritional food, the automation of edible fungi cultivation and processing has always been an important issue in the industry. Currently, the efficiency and stability of edible fungi production have become the key to the development of the industry. As one of the key links in realizing the automation of edible fungi production, the technical level of automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device directly affects the operating efficiency of the entire production line.

[0003] In the prior art, when processing and producing edible fungi, the edible fungi materials need to be mixed and stirred according to a proportion and then made into mushroom sticks. However, most mixing and stirring devices are unable to quantitatively transport the edible fungi materials, resulting in difficulty in mixing the edible fungi materials according to a proportion, thereby seriously affecting the production quality of the edible fungi and reducing its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of poor production quality of edible fungi during the production process due to the inability to quantitatively transport edible fungi materials when the above-mentioned equipment is in use, and thus an automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials, comprising a conveying mechanism, a stirring mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying mechanism;

[0006] The conveying mechanism includes a mounting platform, three movable grooves are opened on the top of the mounting platform, a movable plate is movably embedded between the inner walls of the three movable grooves, a telescopic rod is provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable plate, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, a weighing device is movably inserted between the inner walls of the mounting frame, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the weighing device, two support plates are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, and a conveyor belt is fixedly installed between the tops of the two support plates.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the conveyor belt.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a support frame, a third motor is fixedly mounted on one side of an outer wall of the support frame, a first gear is fixed to an output end of the third motor, and a conveying pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of an outer wall of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the inner surface wall of the delivery pipe is provided with a spiral blade, the outer surface wall of the spiral blade is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, and the outer surface wall of the second gear is meshedly connected with the outer surface wall of the first gear.

[0010] Preferably, a mixing box is fixedly installed between the tops of the support frames, an output pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box, a valve is provided inside the output pipe, a top cover is provided on the top of the mixing box, a stirring rod is movably inserted into the inner wall of the mixing box, and a first transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod.

[0011] Preferably, a fourth motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the mixing box, a second transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the fourth motor, and the outer wall of the second transmission wheel is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the first transmission wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the mounting platform is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. In use, the utility model, under the action of the conveying mechanism, when it is necessary to mix and stir the edible fungus material, first the edible fungus material is placed on the top of the weighing device, and the material is weighed by the weighing device. When it reaches an appropriate mass, the weighing device is driven to rotate under the action of the first motor, so that the material on the top of the weighing device reaches the outer wall of the conveyor belt, and under the action of the second motor and the conveyor belt, the edible fungus material is driven into the interior of the stirring device, so that the edible fungus material can be quantitatively conveyed according to the proportion, thereby greatly improving the production quality of the edible fungus.

[0015] 2. During use, the present invention, under the action of the stirring mechanism, after the edible fungus material is transported into the mixing box according to a proportion, can evenly stir the material under the action of the fourth motor, the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the stirring rod. Then, the valve is opened, and under the action of the third motor, the first gear, the second gear and the spiral blade, the evenly stirred material can be transported at a uniform speed and in a uniform amount, thus avoiding blockage when the material is delivered, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a main structural stereogram of an automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a disassembled diagram of the conveying mechanism in an automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials;

[0018] Figure 3This is a disassembled diagram of a stirring mechanism in an automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The present invention provides a partial disassembled diagram of the stirring mechanism in an automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Conveying mechanism; 101. Mounting platform; 102. Movable trough; 103. Movable plate; 104. Telescopic rod; 105. Mounting frame; 106. Weighing device; 107. First motor; 108. Support plate; 109. Conveyor belt; 110. Second motor;

[0022] 2. Stirring mechanism; 201. Support frame; 202. Third motor; 203. First gear; 204. Delivery pipe; 205. Spiral blade; 206. Second gear; 207. Stirring box; 208. Output pipe; 209. Valve; 210. Top cover; 211. Stirring rod; 212. First transmission wheel; 213. Fourth motor; 214. Second transmission wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0025] Example 1: Figures 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides an automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials, comprising a conveying mechanism 1, on the top of which a stirring mechanism 2 is fixedly installed;

[0026] The conveying mechanism 1 includes a mounting platform 101, three movable grooves 102 are opened on the top of the mounting platform 101, and a movable plate 103 is movably embedded between the inner walls of the three movable grooves 102, and a telescopic rod 104 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable plate 103, and a mounting frame 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 103, and a weighing device 106 is movably inserted between the inner walls of the mounting frame 105, and a first motor 107 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame 105, and the output end of the first motor 107 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the weighing device 106, two support plates 108 are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 103, and a conveyor belt 109 is fixedly installed between the tops of the two support plates 108, and a second motor 110 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the conveyor belt 109, and the output end of the second motor 110 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the conveyor belt 109.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when the edible fungus material needs to be conveyed and processed, first, under the action of the telescopic rod 104, the movable plate 103 is pushed to one side inside the movable groove 102, so that the end of the conveyor belt 109 reaches a suitable position, and under the operation of the staff, the edible fungus material is placed on the top of the weighing device 106, and the weighing value of the weighing device 106 is adjusted according to the required ratio. When the material on the top of the weighing device 106 reaches the mass required by the ratio, under the action of the first motor 107, the weighing device 106 is driven to rotate, thereby pouring the material on the top of the weighing device 106 into the outer wall of the conveyor belt 109, and at the same time, under the action of the second motor 110, the transmission shaft inside the conveyor belt 109 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt to operate and conveying the edible fungus material to enter the next mechanism. Through the above structure, all materials required for edible fungi can be quantitatively conveyed according to the ratio, thereby improving the production quality of edible fungi.

[0028] Example 2: Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, the stirring mechanism 2 includes a support frame 201, a third motor 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support frame 201, a first gear 203 is fixed on the output end of the third motor 202, a delivery pipe 204 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the support frame 201, a spiral blade 205 is provided on the inner wall of the delivery pipe 204, a second gear 206 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spiral blade 205, and the outer wall of the second gear 206 is meshed with the outer wall of the first gear 203, a stirring box 207 is fixedly installed between the top of the support frame 201, and the bottom of the stirring box 207 is fixed. An output pipe 208 is connected, a valve 209 is provided inside the output pipe 208, a top cover 210 is provided on the top of the mixing box 207, a stirring rod 211 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the mixing box 207, and a first transmission wheel 212 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod 211. A fourth motor 213 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mixing box 207, and a second transmission wheel 214 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the fourth motor 213, and the outer wall of the second transmission wheel 214 is meshed with the outer wall of the first transmission wheel 212. The top of the mounting platform 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 201.

[0029] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that after the edible fungus material is transported into the mixing box 207, the second transmission wheel 214 is driven to rotate under the action of the fourth motor 213, and the stirring rod 211 is driven to rotate under the action of the first transmission wheel 212, thereby mixing and stirring the edible fungus material inside the mixing box 207. When the edible fungus material is evenly stirred, the valve 209 is opened, and the edible fungus material will enter the interior of the conveying pipe 204 from the output pipe 208. At the same time, under the action of the third motor 202, the first gear 203 is driven to rotate, and under the action of the second gear 206, the spiral blade 205 is driven to rotate, thereby rotating and squeezing the material entering the conveying pipe 204, so that the material moves at a uniform speed and amount inside the conveying pipe 204 and sends the edible fungus material to other devices for processing, avoiding blockage of the material when sending it out, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0030] Working principle: During use, when the edible fungus material needs to be processed, first, under the action of the telescopic rod 104, the movable plate 103 is pushed to one side inside the movable groove 102, so that the end of the conveyor belt 109 reaches the appropriate position, and under the operation of the staff, the edible fungus material is placed on the top of the weighing device 106, and the weighing value of the weighing device 106 is adjusted according to the required ratio. When the material on the top of the weighing device 106 reaches the mass required by the ratio, under the action of the first motor 107, the weighing device 106 is driven to rotate, thereby pouring the material on the top of the weighing device 106 into the outer wall of the conveyor belt 109, and at the same time, the top cover 210 on the top of the mixing box 207 is opened, the valve 209 is closed, and under the action of the second motor 110, the transmission shaft inside the conveyor belt 109 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt to operate. The edible fungus material is transported to the inside of the mixing box 207. After all the edible fungus material is transported to the inside of the mixing box 207, the second transmission wheel 214 is driven to rotate under the action of the fourth motor 213. At the same time, the stirring rod 211 is driven to rotate under the action of the first transmission wheel 212, thereby mixing and stirring the edible fungus material inside the mixing box 207. When the edible fungus material is evenly stirred, the valve 209 is opened, and the edible fungus material will enter the inside of the conveying pipe 204 from the output pipe 208. At the same time, under the action of the third motor 202, the first gear 203 is driven to rotate. At the same time, under the action of the second gear 206, the spiral blade 205 is driven to rotate, thereby rotating and squeezing the material entering the conveying pipe 204, so that the material moves at a uniform speed and quantity inside the conveying pipe 204 and the edible fungus material is sent to other devices for further processing.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials, characterized by: It comprises a conveying mechanism (1), wherein a stirring mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying mechanism (1); The conveying mechanism (1) includes a mounting platform (101), three movable grooves (102) are provided on the top of the mounting platform (101), a movable plate (103) is movably embedded between the inner surface walls of the three movable grooves (102), a telescopic rod (104) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable plate (103), a mounting frame (105) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (103), a weighing device (106) is movably inserted between the inner surface walls of the mounting frame (105), a first motor (107) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame (105), and the output end of the first motor (107) is fixedly connected to the outer surface wall of the weighing device (106), two support plates (108) are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (103), and a conveyor belt (109) is fixedly installed between the tops of the two support plates (108).

2. The automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (110) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the conveyor belt (109), and an output end of the second motor (110) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft of the conveyor belt (109).

3. The automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (201), a third motor (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of an outer wall of the support frame (201), a first gear (203) is fixed to the output end of the third motor (202), and a delivery pipe (204) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the support frame (201).

4. The automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surface wall of the delivery pipe (204) is provided with a spiral blade (205), the outer surface wall of the spiral blade (205) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (206), and the outer surface wall of the second gear (206) is meshedly connected with the outer surface wall of the first gear (203).

5. The automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stirring box (207) is fixedly installed between the tops of the support frames (201), an output pipe (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring box (207), a valve (209) is provided inside the output pipe (208), a top cover (210) is provided on the top of the stirring box (207), a stirring rod (211) is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the stirring box (207), and a first transmission wheel (212) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the stirring rod (211).

6. The automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fourth motor (213) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the mixing box (207); a second transmission wheel (214) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the fourth motor (213); and the outer wall of the second transmission wheel (214) is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the first transmission wheel (212).

7. The automatic quantitative feeding and discharging device for edible fungi materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the mounting platform (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (201).

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