Hardware product clamping auxiliary punching equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses hardware product clamping auxiliary punching equipment, and relates to the technical field of hardware product machining, the hardware product clamping auxiliary punching equipment comprises a chipping adsorption machine shell and a bottom machine box, the chipping adsorption machine shell is installed and connected to the upper end position of the bottom machine box, and a transverse linear lead screw module is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the chipping adsorption machine shell; a longitudinal linear lead screw module is arranged at the lower end of the transverse linear lead screw module, a lifting drilling mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the longitudinal linear lead screw module, and an electromagnetic adsorption seat is arranged on the portion, located on the scrap adsorption machine shell, of the lower portion of the lifting drilling mechanism. Clamping moving mechanisms are arranged on the positions, located on the chipping adsorption machine shell, of the two sides of the electromagnetic adsorption base. The clamping and moving mechanism can be used for positioning, moving and clamping, so that the clamping is more stable during moving and clamping.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware product processing, in particular to a punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products. Background Art

[0002] Hardware processing is the process of using lathes, milling machines, drilling machines, polishing machines and other machines to process raw materials into various parts according to customer drawings or samples, such as screws, motor shafts, model car parts, fishing gear accessories, speaker product casings, mobile power casings, etc. When punching holes in hardware products, punching equipment is needed.

[0003] Existing Chinese patent CN220920991U, issued on May 10, 2024, discloses a punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products. The device comprises an operating table with a punching unit located above it. The upper surface of the operating table is provided with a positioning mechanism for clamping hardware. The positioning mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged positioning plates slidably connected to the upper surface of the operating table. Two symmetrically arranged sliders are slidably connected to the upper surfaces of the positioning plates. A right-angle plate is rotatably connected to the upper surfaces of the sliders. The positioning mechanism also includes a driving component for moving the positioning plates and sliders. The right-angle plate is provided with a limiting component for limiting the position of the hardware.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products clamps the hardware through a positioning mechanism during drilling. However, when the positioning mechanism moves to clamp, the whole device cannot effectively position and move, and is not very stable during movement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products. The clamping moving mechanism can position the mobile clamping, making it more stable during mobile clamping.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A punching device assisted by clamping of hardware products, comprising a debris adsorption housing and a bottom chassis, the debris adsorption housing being mounted and connected to the upper end of the bottom chassis, a transverse linear screw module being provided on the inner side of the upper end of the debris adsorption housing, a longitudinal linear screw module being provided at the lower end of the transverse linear screw module, a lifting and drilling mechanism being provided at the lower end of the longitudinal linear screw module, an electromagnetic adsorption seat being provided on the debris adsorption housing below the lifting and drilling mechanism, and clamping and moving mechanisms being provided on both sides of the electromagnetic adsorption seat on the debris adsorption housing;

[0008] The clamping moving mechanism includes a positioning moving plate, a clamping telescopic cylinder, a hollow sleeve, a clamping panel and a dust-proof folding cloth. The telescopic rod end of the clamping telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the clamping panel through a coupling. Positioning moving plates are provided on both sides of the lower end of the clamping panel. A hollow sleeve is provided on the lower end periphery of the positioning moving plate. A dust-proof folding cloth is provided at the upper end opening of the hollow sleeve. The clamping telescopic cylinder and the hollow sleeve are installed and connected to the debris adsorption housing.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: when adsorbable hardware is placed, it can be magnetically adsorbed by the electromagnetic adsorption seat, so that it can be stably placed during drilling; when non-adsorbable hardware is placed, it can be clamped by the clamping and moving mechanism on both sides of the debris adsorption casing. After the assistance of clamping, the hardware can be moved horizontally and vertically through the horizontal linear screw module and the vertical linear screw module, so that it can be moved horizontally and vertically for drilling. When drilling, the lifting drilling mechanism can change the height position for drilling to meet different drilling depths. The drilling debris will be sucked away and cleaned by the debris adsorption casing, so that it can be collected centrally, which is more convenient for cleaning later.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the lifting and drilling mechanism includes a drilling drill bit, a drill coupling, a drilling motor, a mounting disc and an electric telescopic cylinder; the electric telescopic cylinder is installed and connected to the middle position of the lower end of the mounting disc; the telescopic rod end of the mounting disc is provided with a drilling motor; the output end of the drilling motor is provided with a drill coupling; the lower end of the drill coupling is provided with a drilling drill bit; and the mounting disc is installed and connected to the screw slider of the longitudinal linear screw module.

[0011] Through the above technical solution: due to the lifting and lowering drilling mechanism structure, drilling can be performed by lifting and lowering.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the debris adsorption casing includes an upper shell, a dust suction duckbill hood, a dust suction rear pipe, a dust suction fan and an upper end plate; an upper end plate is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the upper shell, a dust suction duckbill hood is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the upper shell, a dust suction rear pipe is provided on the rear end of the dust suction duckbill hood, a dust suction fan is provided on the lower end of the dust suction rear pipe, the upper shell is installed and connected to the bottom chassis, and a debris collection filter bag is installed at the air outlet of the dust suction fan.

[0013] Through the above technical solution: the debris is adsorbed by the casing structure, so that the debris can be adsorbed and collected centrally.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the electromagnetic adsorption seat includes a power connection line, a non-magnetic end piece and an electromagnetic body, the lower end of the electromagnetic body is provided with a power connection line, the inner side of the upper end of the electromagnetic body is provided with a non-magnetic end piece, and the electromagnetic body is electrically connected to the control panel of the bottom chassis through the power connection line.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: due to the electromagnetic adsorption seat structure, it can be fixed for use by electromagnetic adsorption.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that there are two clamping and moving mechanisms, and the clamping and moving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the debris adsorption housing.

[0017] Through the above technical solution: since there are two clamping moving mechanisms installed, and the clamping moving mechanisms are symmetrically installed on both sides of the interior of the debris adsorption housing, clamping assistance can be performed on both sides.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that the electromagnetic adsorption seat is symmetrically installed and connected in the inner bottom end groove of the debris adsorption housing.

[0019] Through the above technical solution: because the electromagnetic adsorption seat is symmetrically installed and connected to the inner bottom groove of the debris adsorption housing, it can be stably placed and used.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that the upper shell is welded to the bottom chassis, and the connections are aligned.

[0021] Through the above technical solution: because the upper shell is welded to the bottom chassis and the connections are aligned, it can be placed stably for use.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] 1. By providing a clamping and moving mechanism structure, positioning and movement clamping can be achieved. The clamping telescopic cylinder of the clamping and moving mechanism is installed on the debris adsorption machine casing by screws, so that it can be placed stably. The telescopic rod end of the clamping telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the clamping panel through a coupling. The telescopic rod of the clamping telescopic cylinder can change the position of the clamping panel when it is extended and retracted, effectively changing the position for auxiliary clamping. Positioning and moving plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the lower end of the clamping panel, and a hollow sleeve plate is sleeved on the lower end periphery of the positioning and moving plate, so that the clamping panel can be positioned and moved in the hollow sleeve plate through the lower end positioning and moving plate. A dustproof folding cloth is installed at the upper end opening of the hollow sleeve plate, thereby playing a dustproof role. The clamping telescopic cylinder and the hollow sleeve plate are installed and connected to the debris adsorption machine casing, so that they can be placed stably.

[0024] 2. By providing a debris adsorption casing structure, the debris collection function is achieved. The upper end plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the upper shell of the debris adsorption casing, and then the horizontal linear screw module can be installed accordingly. A dust collection duckbill hood is installed on the inner side of the rear end of the upper shell, and a dust collection rear pipe is installed at the rear end of the dust collection duckbill hood. A dust collection fan is installed at the lower end of the dust collection rear pipe. The negative pressure suction of the dust collection fan can be transmitted to the dust collection duckbill hood through the dust collection rear pipe, and then the debris can be adsorbed through the dust collection duckbill hood. The upper shell is installed and connected to the bottom chassis so that it can be placed stably. A debris collection filter bag is installed at the air outlet of the dust collection fan, so that the collected debris can be concentrated in the debris collection filter bag, so that it can be collected and processed centrally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a punching device for hardware product clamping assistance proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting and drilling mechanism of a punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and moving mechanism of a punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a debris adsorption housing of a punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electromagnetic adsorption seat of a punching device for hardware product clamping assistance proposed by the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Electromagnetic adsorption seat; 11. Power connection line; 12. Non-magnetic end piece; 13. Electromagnetic body; 2. Clamping moving mechanism; 21. Positioning moving plate; 22. Clamping telescopic cylinder; 23. Hollow sleeve; 24. Clamping panel; 25. Dust-proof folding cloth; 3. Horizontal linear screw module; 4. Lifting and drilling mechanism; 41. Punching drill bit; 42. Drill bit coupling; 43. Drilling motor; 44. Mounting disc; 45. Electric telescopic cylinder; 5. Longitudinal linear screw module; 6. Debris adsorption housing; 61. Upper side housing; 62. Dust suction duckbill cover; 63. Dust suction rear pipe; 64. Dust suction fan; 65. Upper side end plate; 7. Bottom chassis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0032] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0033] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on this patent.

[0034] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection or set, detachable connection or set, or integral connection or set. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A punching device assisted by clamping of hardware products, including a debris adsorption shell 6 and a bottom chassis 7, the debris adsorption shell 6 is installed and connected to the upper end position of the bottom chassis 7, the upper end inner side of the debris adsorption shell 6 is installed with a horizontal linear screw module 3, the lower end of the horizontal linear screw module 3 is installed with a longitudinal linear screw module 5, through the horizontal linear screw module 3 and the longitudinal linear screw module 5 can be moved horizontally and vertically, so that the horizontal and vertical movement positions can be used for drilling, the lower end of the longitudinal linear screw module 5 is installed with The lifting drilling mechanism 4 can change the height position for drilling to meet different drilling depths. An electromagnetic adsorption seat 1 is installed on the debris adsorption housing 6 below the lifting drilling mechanism 4. When the adsorbable hardware is placed, it can be magnetically adsorbed by the electromagnetic adsorption seat 1, so that it can be stably placed during drilling. Clamping moving mechanisms 2 are installed on both sides of the electromagnetic adsorption seat 1 on the debris adsorption housing 6. The clamping moving mechanism 2 can perform clamping and auxiliary drilling on both sides of the debris adsorption housing 6;

[0036] The clamping moving mechanism 2 includes a positioning moving plate 21, a clamping telescopic cylinder 22, a hollow sleeve plate 23, a clamping panel 24 and a dust-proof folding cloth 25. The clamping telescopic cylinder 22 is installed on the debris adsorption machine housing 6 by screws, so that it can be placed stably. The telescopic rod end of the clamping telescopic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the clamping panel 24 through a coupling. The telescopic rod of the clamping telescopic cylinder 22 can change the position of the clamping panel 24 when it is extended and retracted, effectively changing the position for clamping assistance. The lower end of the clamping panel 24 is fixedly connected to the positioning moving plate 21 on both sides, and the lower end peripheral side of the positioning moving plate 21 is sleeved with a hollow sleeve plate 23, so that the clamping panel 24 can be positioned and moved in the hollow sleeve plate 23 through the lower end positioning moving plate 21. A dust-proof folding cloth 25 is installed at the upper end opening of the hollow sleeve plate 23, thereby playing a dust-proof role. The clamping telescopic cylinder 22 and the hollow sleeve plate 23 are installed and connected to the debris adsorption machine housing 6, so that they can be placed stably.

[0037] Specifically, the lifting drilling mechanism 4 includes a drilling drill bit 41, a drill bit coupling 42, a drilling motor 43, a mounting disc 44 and an electric telescopic cylinder 45. The mounting disc 44 is installed and connected to the screw slider of the longitudinal linear screw module 5, so that the longitudinal linear screw module 5 can change the position of the mounting disc 44 during movement. The electric telescopic cylinder 45 is installed and connected to the middle position of the lower end of the mounting disc 44, and the electric telescopic cylinder 45 can be placed stably. The telescopic rod end of the electric telescopic cylinder 45 is fixed with the drilling motor 43, and the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic cylinder 45 can change the position of the drilling motor 43 when it is extended and retracted. The output end of the drilling motor 43 is fixed with the drill bit coupling 42, and the lower end of the drill bit coupling 42 is fixed with the drilling drill bit 41. When the output end of the drilling motor 43 drives the drill bit coupling 42 to rotate, it can then drive the drilling drill bit 41 to rotate, so that the drilling drill bit 41 can rotate and drill when it contacts the hardware.

[0038] Specifically, the debris adsorption casing 6 includes an upper shell 61, a dust suction duckbill cover 62, a dust suction rear pipe 63, a dust suction fan 64 and an upper end plate 65. The upper inner side of the upper end of the upper shell 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end plate 65, and then the horizontal linear screw module 3 can be installed accordingly. The dust suction duckbill cover 62 is installed on the inner side of the rear end of the upper shell 61, and the dust suction rear pipe 63 is installed at the rear end of the dust suction duckbill cover 62. The dust suction fan 64 is installed at the lower end of the dust suction rear pipe 63. The negative pressure suction force of the dust suction fan 64 can be transmitted to the dust suction duckbill cover 62 through the dust suction rear pipe 63, and then the dust can be adsorbed through the dust suction duckbill cover 62. The upper shell 61 is installed and connected to the bottom chassis 7 so that it can be placed stably. A debris collection filter bag is installed at the air outlet of the dust suction fan 64, so that the collected debris can be concentrated in the debris collection filter bag, so that it can be collected and processed centrally.

[0039] The upper shell 61 is welded to the bottom chassis 7, and the joints are aligned so that it can be placed stably for use.

[0040] Specifically, the electromagnetic adsorption base 1 includes a power connection line 11, a non-magnetic end piece 12 and an electromagnetic body 13. The power connection line 11 is installed at the lower end of the electromagnetic body 13. The electromagnetic body 13 is electrically connected to the control panel of the bottom chassis 7 through the power connection line 11, so that it can be used for corresponding operation control. The non-magnetic end piece 12 is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the electromagnetic body 13. The electromagnetic body 13 can be magnetized when power is supplied, and then the electromagnetic body 13 can magnetize the non-magnetic end piece 12, so that the non-magnetic end piece 12 is magnetized and adsorbs the hardware, so that it can be placed stably.

[0041] Specifically, two clamping movement mechanisms 2 are installed, and the clamping movement mechanisms 2 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the interior of the debris adsorption housing 6, so that clamping assistance can be performed on both sides.

[0042] Specifically, the electromagnetic adsorption seat 1 is symmetrically installed and connected to the inner bottom groove of the debris adsorption housing 6, so that it can be stably placed and used.

[0043] Working principle: When in use, the adsorbable hardware can be magnetically adsorbed by the electromagnetic adsorption seat 1 when placed, so that it can be stably placed when drilling. The non-adsorbable hardware can be clamped by the clamping and moving mechanism 2 on both sides of the debris adsorption housing 6 when placed. After the hardware is clamped, it can be moved horizontally and vertically through the horizontal linear screw module 3 and the longitudinal linear screw module 5, so that it can be moved horizontally and vertically for drilling. When drilling, the lifting drilling mechanism 4 can change the height position for drilling to meet different drilling depths. The drilling debris will be sucked away and cleaned by the debris adsorption housing 6, so that it can be collected centrally, which is more convenient for cleaning later.

[0044] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching device for hardware product clamping assistance, comprising a debris adsorption housing (6) and a bottom chassis (7), wherein the debris adsorption housing (6) is mounted and connected to the upper end of the bottom chassis (7), characterized in that: A transverse linear screw module (3) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the debris adsorption housing (6), a longitudinal linear screw module (5) is provided on the lower end of the transverse linear screw module (3), a lifting and drilling mechanism (4) is provided on the lower end of the longitudinal linear screw module (5), an electromagnetic adsorption seat (1) is provided on the debris adsorption housing (6) below the lifting and drilling mechanism (4), and clamping and moving mechanisms (2) are provided on both sides of the electromagnetic adsorption seat (1) on the debris adsorption housing (6); The clamping moving mechanism (2) comprises a positioning moving plate (21), a clamping telescopic cylinder (22), a hollow sleeve (23), a clamping panel (24) and a dustproof folding cloth (25); the telescopic rod end of the clamping telescopic cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the clamping panel (24) through a coupling; positioning moving plates (21) are provided on both sides of the lower end of the clamping panel (24); the hollow sleeve (23) is provided on the lower end periphery of the positioning moving plate (21); the dustproof folding cloth (25) is provided at the upper end opening of the hollow sleeve (23); the clamping telescopic cylinder (22) and the hollow sleeve (23) are installed and connected to the debris adsorption machine housing (6).

2. A punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drilling mechanism (4) comprises a drilling bit (41), a drilling bit coupling (42), a drilling motor (43), a mounting disc (44) and an electric telescopic cylinder (45). The electric telescopic cylinder (45) is mounted and connected to the middle position of the lower end of the mounting disc (44). The drilling motor (43) is provided at the telescopic rod end of the mounting disc (44). The drill bit coupling (42) is provided at the output end of the drilling motor (43). The drilling bit (41) is provided at the lower end of the electric telescopic cylinder (45). The mounting disc (44) is mounted and connected to the screw slider of the longitudinal linear screw module (5).

3. The punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The debris adsorption housing (6) comprises an upper shell (61), a dust collection duckbill cover (62), a dust collection rear pipe (63), a dust collection fan (64) and an upper end plate (65). The upper end plate (65) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the upper shell (61), the dust collection duckbill cover (62) is provided on the inner side of the rear end of the upper shell (61), the dust collection rear pipe (63) is provided at the rear end of the dust collection duckbill cover (62), and the dust collection fan (64) is provided at the lower end of the dust collection rear pipe (63). The upper shell (61) is installed and connected to the bottom chassis (7), and a debris collection filter bag is installed at the air outlet of the dust collection fan (64).

4. The punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic adsorption seat (1) comprises a power connection line (11), a non-magnetic end piece (12) and an electromagnetic body (13); the lower end of the electromagnetic body (13) is provided with the power connection line (11); the inner side of the upper end of the electromagnetic body (13) is provided with a non-magnetic end piece (12); the electromagnetic body (13) is electrically connected to the control panel of the bottom chassis (7) through the power connection line (11).

5. The punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two clamping and moving mechanisms (2) in total, and the clamping and moving mechanisms (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the debris adsorption housing (6).

6. The punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electromagnetic adsorption seat (1) is symmetrically installed and connected in the inner bottom groove of the debris adsorption housing (6).

7. The punching device with auxiliary clamping for hardware products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper shell (61) is welded to the bottom chassis (7), and the connection points are aligned.

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