Material guiding machine tool for machining mechanical parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical part machining, and discloses a material guiding machine tool for mechanical part machining, the material guiding machine tool comprises a machine tool body, a conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the machine tool body, two material guiding frames are evenly and fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine tool body, and hydraulic cylinders are installed at the upper ends of the two material guiding frames; a hydraulic cylinder is arranged to adjust the height of a movable seat, so that a limiting plate can block and classify parts with different thicknesses, then a servo motor is used for driving a first belt wheel to rotate, a synchronous belt drives a second belt wheel to rotate, and a plurality of material stirring plates evenly fixed to the outer surface of the synchronous belt move along with the first belt wheel. The parts with different thicknesses intercepted by the limiting plate are accurately shifted to the corresponding blanking seats, so that the parts with different thicknesses are effectively prevented from being mixed, great convenience is provided for subsequent working procedures such as processing and assembling, and the production efficiency and the product quality are remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of mechanical parts processing technology, and in particular to a material guiding machine tool for processing mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] In the process of mechanical parts processing, the material guide machine plays a vital role. It can efficiently and orderly transport the finished mechanical parts to ensure the smooth progress of the production process. Through the material guide machine, different processing steps can be connected, improving the automation level and production efficiency of the entire production process.

[0003] At present, the existing material guiding machine tools for processing mechanical parts are unable to perform classified material guiding in actual applications. Since the thicknesses of the processed parts are different, parts of different thicknesses are mixed together, which brings great inconvenience to subsequent processing, assembly and other processes. For this reason, we urgently need to provide a material guiding machine tool for processing mechanical parts.

[0004] The above information disclosed in this background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of this application. Therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that it is impossible to carry out classified material guiding, and because the thickness of the processed parts are different, parts of different thicknesses are mixed together, which brings great inconvenience to subsequent processing, assembly and other processes, the present application provides a material guiding machine tool for processing mechanical parts.

[0006] The present application provides a material guiding machine tool for machining mechanical parts, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] The top end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic cylinder to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic cylinder to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic cylinder to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the guide frame and is connected to a movable seat. The bottom of the movable seat is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. A servo motor is installed on one side of the upper end of the movable seat. The two ends of the bottom of the movable seat are rotatably connected to a first pulley and a second pulley respectively. The output end of the servo motor passes through the movable seat and is connected to the upper end of the first pulley. The surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley are movably connected with a synchronous belt, and the outer surface of the synchronous belt is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of stripping plates. Two unloading seats are evenly installed on the side of the machine tool body, and the positions of the two unloading seats correspond to the positions of the two guide frames respectively.

[0008] Preferably, a drive motor is installed on one side of the machine tool body, and the output end of the drive motor passes through the machine tool body and is connected to a drive roller, and there are multiple drive rollers respectively connected to the inner side of the transmission belt.

[0009] Preferably, two rectangular grooves are symmetrically opened at both ends of the guide rack, and both ends of the movable seat are fixedly connected to connecting blocks. The inner sides of the two rectangular grooves are fixedly connected to two guide rods, and the inner parts of the connecting blocks are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the guide rods.

[0010] Preferably, an electric cylinder is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the material discharge seat, and the output end of the electric cylinder passes through the material discharge seat and is connected to a push plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the material unloading seat is set to be inclined and a plurality of material guide rollers are evenly rotated and connected to the inner side thereof. A collecting box is provided at the bottom of the material unloading seat, and the collecting box is fixedly connected to the side of the machine tool body.

[0012] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] The utility model sets a hydraulic cylinder to adjust the height of the movable seat, so that the limit plate can block and classify parts of different thicknesses, and then uses a servo motor to drive the first pulley to rotate, and drives the second pulley to rotate through the synchronous belt, so that multiple shifting plates evenly fixed on the outer surface of the synchronous belt move accordingly, and the parts of different thicknesses intercepted by the limit plate are accurately shifted to the corresponding unloading seats, thereby effectively avoiding the mixing of parts of different thicknesses, providing great convenience for subsequent processing, assembly and other processes, and significantly improving production efficiency and product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the material guide rack according to an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure of the application embodiment.

[0017] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Machine tool body; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Drive motor; 4. Material guide rack; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Movable seat; 7. Limit plate; 8. Rectangular groove; 9. Guide rod; 10. Connecting block; 11. Servo motor; 12. First pulley; 13. Second pulley; 14. Synchronous belt; 15. Material stripping plate; 16. Material unloading seat; 17. Electric cylinder; 18. Push plate; 19. Material guide roller; 20. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0019] The present application discloses a material guiding machine tool for machining mechanical parts, referring to Figure 1-Figure 3 , including a machine tool body 1, a conveyor belt 2 is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the machine tool body 1, and two guide racks 4 are evenly fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine tool body 1. A hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the upper end of the two guide racks 4, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 passes through the guide rack 4 and is connected to a movable seat 6. The bottom of the movable seat 6 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 7. By setting the hydraulic cylinder 5, the height of the movable seat 6 can be accurately adjusted so that the limit plate 7 can effectively block and classify parts of different thicknesses, and at the same time, the device can adapt to the needs of parts of various thicknesses, thereby enhancing adaptability. A servo motor 11 is installed on the upper end of one side of the movable seat 6, and the two ends of the bottom of the movable seat 6 are rotatably connected to a first pulley 12 and a second pulley 13 respectively. The output end of the servo motor 11 passes through the movable seat 6 and is connected to the upper end of the first pulley 12. The surfaces of the first pulley 12 and the second pulley 13 are movable It is dynamically connected with a synchronous belt 14, and a plurality of stripper plates 15 are evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the synchronous belt 14. The servo motor 11 is used to drive the first pulley 12 to rotate, and the second pulley 13 is driven to rotate through the synchronous belt 14, so that the plurality of stripper plates 15 evenly fixed on the outer surface of the synchronous belt 14 move accordingly, and the parts of different thicknesses intercepted by the limit plate 7 are accurately stripped to the corresponding unloading seat 16, thereby effectively avoiding the mixing of parts of different thicknesses, providing great convenience for subsequent processing, assembly and other processes, and significantly improving production efficiency and product quality. Two unloading seats 16 are evenly installed on the side of the machine tool body 1, and the positions of the two unloading seats 16 correspond to the positions of the two guide racks 4, respectively, ensuring that the parts can be accurately transported from the guide rack 4 to the unloading seat 16, reducing the deviation and loss of parts during the transportation process, and improving production accuracy.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A driving motor 3 is installed on the side of one end of the machine tool body 1. The output end of the driving motor 3 runs through the machine tool body 1 and is connected to a driving roller. There are multiple driving rollers that are respectively connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt 2. Multiple driving rollers are connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt 2, which can evenly distribute power, making the conveyor belt 2 more stable during operation, reducing jamming and shaking, and helping to improve the stability of parts transportation. Two rectangular slots 8 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the guide frame 4, and both ends of the movable seat 6 are fixedly connected to a connecting block 10. The inner sides of the two rectangular slots 8 are fixedly connected to two guide rods 9, and the interiors of the connecting blocks 10 are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the guide rods 9, so that the movable seat 6 can move accurately along the direction of the guide rods 9 during the lifting process, ensuring that it will not shake or deviate, making the lifting of the movable seat 6 more stable. Reliable, an electric cylinder 17 is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the unloading seat 16, and the output end of the electric cylinder 17 passes through the unloading seat 16 and is connected to a push plate 18. The electric cylinder 17 installed on the outer side of the upper end of the unloading seat 16 can accurately control the movement of the push plate 18. When the parts reach the unloading seat 16, the electric cylinder 17 can drive the push plate 18 to push the parts accurately to the upper end of the guide roller 19, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of unloading. The bottom of the unloading seat 16 is set to be inclined and the inner side is evenly rotated and connected to multiple guide rollers 19, which is conducive to the natural sliding of the parts under the action of gravity. At the same time, the multiple guide rollers 19 connected on the inner side rotate evenly, further reducing the resistance of the parts during the unloading process, making the unloading smoother and improving the continuity of production. A collection box 20 is provided at the bottom of the unloading seat 16, and the collection box 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the machine tool body 1.

[0021] The implementation principle of a material guiding machine tool for processing mechanical parts in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: during specific use, first, the processed mechanical parts are placed on the conveyor belt 2, the drive motor 3 is started, and the conveyor belt 2 transports the parts to the guide rack 4. When the parts reach the guide rack 4, the two hydraulic cylinders 5 adjust the height of the two movable seats 6 according to the thickness of the parts, so that the limit plate 7 blocks the parts of different thicknesses. Parts that meet the thickness requirements are transferred from the bottom of the limit plate 7, while parts that do not meet the thickness requirements are intercepted. Then, the servo motor 11 is started, and through the transmission of the first pulley 12, the second pulley 13 and the synchronous belt 14, the material shifting plate 15 shifts the intercepted parts of different thicknesses to the corresponding unloading seat 16. At the same time, the electric cylinder 17 pushes the push plate 18 as needed to push the parts to the appropriate position of the unloading seat 16. Under the action of the guide roller 19, the parts slide into the collection box 20 for final collection and processing.

[0022] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0023] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0024] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A material guiding machine tool for machining mechanical parts, comprising a machine tool body (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the machine tool body (1), and two guide racks (4) are evenly and fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine tool body (1). A hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed on the upper ends of the two guide racks (4). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) passes through the guide rack (4) and is connected to a movable seat (6). The bottom of the movable seat (6) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (7). A servo motor (11) is installed on the upper end of one side of the movable seat (6). The two ends of the bottom of the movable seat (6) are respectively rotatably connected to the first pulley ( 12) and a second pulley (13), the output end of the servo motor (11) passes through the movable seat (6) and is connected to the upper end of the first pulley (12), the surfaces of the first pulley (12) and the second pulley (13) are movably connected with a synchronous belt (14), the outer surface of the synchronous belt (14) is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of material stripping plates (15), and two material discharge seats (16) are evenly installed on the side of the machine tool body (1), and the positions of the two material discharge seats (16) respectively correspond to the positions of the two guide racks (4).

2. A material guiding machine tool for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (3) is installed on one side of the machine tool body (1); an output end of the drive motor (3) passes through the machine tool body (1) and is connected to a drive roller, and a plurality of drive rollers are respectively connected to the inner side of the transmission belt (2).

3. The material guiding machine tool for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rectangular grooves (8) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the guide frame (4), and both ends of the movable seat (6) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (10). The inner sides of the two rectangular grooves (8) are fixedly connected with two guide rods (9), and the interiors of the connecting blocks (10) are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the guide rods (9).

4. A material guiding machine tool for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric cylinder (17) is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the material discharge seat (16), and the output end of the electric cylinder (17) passes through the material discharge seat (16) and is connected to a push plate (18).

5. The material guiding machine tool for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the material unloading seat (16) is set to be inclined and a plurality of material guide rollers (19) are evenly rotated and connected on the inner side thereof. A collection box (20) is provided at the bottom of the material unloading seat (16), and the collection box (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the machine tool body (1).

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