Lubricating oil recovery device for main shaft of gantry machining center
By designing a lubricant oil recovery device, the problem of leakage of lubricant oil in the spindle of the gantry machining center cannot be recovered, the recycling of lubricant oil and the cleaning of workpieces are realized, and the maintenance process of the device is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422046478.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
During the working process of the existing gantry machining center, the lubricant oil leaked on the spindle side cannot be recycled, resulting in waste of lubricant oil and contaminating the workpiece.
A lubricating oil recovery device including a collection box, an oil pipe, an oil pump, a collection barrel and a filter frame is designed. The lubricating oil is collected by fitting the gasket with the spindle and conveyed to the collection barrel by an oil pump. The contraction mechanism of the slider and a spring prevents the oil pipe from being exposed, thereby realizing the recovery and filtration of lubricating oil.
The recycling and utilization of lubricating oil is realized, which avoids lubricating oil contamination of workpieces and does not affect the processing process, making it convenient for the cleaning of the filter frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN223277660U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gantry machining centers, in particular to a spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center. Background Art
[0002] A gantry machining center is a large-scale machining center in which the axis of the spindle Z-axis is arranged perpendicular to the worktable. The overall structure is a portal-type structural frame composed of double columns and a top beam. There is also a crossbeam in the middle of the double columns. It is particularly suitable for machining large workpieces and workpieces with complex shapes.
[0003] During the operation of the gantry machining center, lubricating oil will leak on one side of the spindle. The currently used gantry machining center cannot recycle the lubricating oil leaked on one side of the spindle, resulting in lubricating oil waste. At the same time, the leaked lubricating oil is also easy to drip onto the workpiece, causing the workpiece to be contaminated. Therefore, a gantry machining center spindle lubricating oil recovery device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center comprises a collecting box and a fixed shell, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box, one end of the collecting box is connected to an oil pipe, the other end of the oil pipe is connected to an oil pump, the outlet end of the oil pump is connected to a collecting bucket, the top of the collecting bucket is spirally connected to a connecting cover, both ends of the collecting box are provided with connecting mechanisms, and the connecting mechanisms are fixedly connected to the spindle, a contraction mechanism is provided on the outside of the oil pipe, a placement ring is provided on the outside of the bottom end of the collecting bucket, the bottom end of the placement ring is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the column of the gantry machining center.
[0007] Preferably, the retraction mechanism includes a slider fixedly connected to the oil pipeline, the outer side of the slider is slidably connected to a connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the column of the gantry machining center, the top of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to an end cover, and the oil pipeline passes through the end cover, one end of the slider is fixedly connected to a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected to the end cover.
[0008] Preferably, the top end of the end cover is fixedly connected to a support plate, one end of the support plate is rotatably connected to a guide wheel, and the oil pipeline is located on one side of the guide wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the oil delivery pipe between the slider and the bottom end of the connecting cylinder has a margin for normal movement of the main shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes an inner plate fixedly connected to the collection box, the outer side of the inner plate is slidably connected to a fixed shell, and the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the main shaft, the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the main shaft, one end of the inner plate is fixedly connected to a screw, and the screw is slidably connected to the fixed shell, and the outer side of the screw is spirally connected to a limiting disk.
[0011] Preferably, a support block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection box, and a filter frame is placed on the top of the support block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. A spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center comprises a collection box, a sealing gasket, a support block, a filter frame, and a collection barrel, wherein the collection box is fitted to the bottom end of the spindle through the sealing gasket, and the inlet of the collection box is arranged at a position where lubricating oil drips from the spindle, so that the lubricating oil drips to the inside of the collection box, and the lubricating oil inside the collection box can be transported to the inside of the collection barrel by an oil pump, and collected in the collection barrel, thereby realizing the recycling of the lubricating oil and ensuring that the lubricating oil does not drip onto the surface of a workpiece and cause contamination to the workpiece.
[0014] 2. A gantry machining center spindle lubricating oil recovery device, which is equipped with a slider, spring, end cover, support plate, guide wheel, and connecting tube. Under the action of the spring and slider, the oil pipeline can be automatically retracted into the inner side of the connecting tube to prevent the oil pipeline from being exposed too much and affecting the processing of the drill bit on the workpiece.
[0015] 3. A spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center. By setting a fixed shell, an inner plate, a limit plate, and a screw, the inner plate can slide on the inner side of the fixed shell, so that the collection box can be separated from the spindle, thereby facilitating the removal of the filter frame from the inner side of the collection box for cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center.
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a sealing gasket of a spindle lubricating oil recovery device of a gantry machining center.
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the inner plate of the spindle lubricating oil recovery device of the gantry machining center.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a slider of a spindle lubricating oil recovery device of a gantry machining center.
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a filter frame of a spindle lubricating oil recovery device of a gantry machining center.
[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center when in use.
[0023] Figure 7 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the installation structure of a collection box of a spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center when in use.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Collection box; 2. Sealing gasket; 3. Support block; 4. Filter frame; 5. Oil pipe; 6. Slider; 7. Spring; 8. End cover; 9. Support plate; 10. Guide wheel; 11. Connecting cylinder; 12. Oil pump; 13. Connecting cover; 14. Collection barrel; 15. Placement ring; 16. Bottom plate; 17. Fixed shell; 18. Inner plate; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual drawings. They should not be understood as limiting this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example
[0027] like Figure 1-7As shown, a spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center includes a collection box 1 and a fixed shell 17. The top of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket 2. One end of the collection box 1 is connected to an oil pipe 5. The oil pipe 5 is made of a steel wire oil pipe, which can ensure that the oil pipe 5 can flow normally when it moves. The other end of the oil pipe 5 is connected to an oil pump 12. The outlet end of the oil pump 12 is connected to a collection barrel 14. The top of the collection barrel 14 is spirally connected to a connecting cover 13. Both ends of the collection box 1 are provided with a connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the spindle. The outer side of the oil pipe 5 is provided with a contraction mechanism. A placement ring 15 is provided on the outside of the bottom end of the collecting barrel 14, and the bottom end of the placement ring 15 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 16, and the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected to the column of the gantry machining center, so that the collecting box 1 is fitted together with the bottom end of the spindle through the sealing gasket 2, and at the same time, the inlet of the collecting box 1 is set at the position where the lubricating oil drips on the spindle, so that the lubricating oil drips to the inside of the collecting box 1, and the lubricating oil inside the collecting box 1 can be transported to the inside of the collecting barrel 14 through the oil pump 12, and collected centrally by the collecting barrel 14, thereby realizing the recycling of the lubricating oil, and ensuring that the lubricating oil will not drip onto the surface of the workpiece and cause pollution to the workpiece.
[0028] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the retraction mechanism includes a slider 6 fixedly connected to the oil pipe 5, and the outer side of the slider 6 is slidably connected to a connecting tube 11, and the connecting tube 11 is fixedly connected to the column of the gantry machining center. The top of the connecting tube 11 is fixedly connected to an end cover 8, and the oil pipe 5 passes through the end cover 8. One end of the slider 6 is fixedly connected to a spring 7, and the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the end cover 8. Under the action of the spring 7 and the slider 6, the oil pipe 5 can be automatically retracted to the inner side of the connecting tube 11 to prevent the oil pipe 5 from being exposed too much and entangled with the drill bit, affecting the drill bit's processing of the workpiece.
[0029] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 4 As shown, the top end of the end cover 8 is fixedly connected to a support plate 9, one end of the support plate 9 is rotatably connected to a guide wheel 10, and the oil pipeline 5 is on one side of the guide wheel 10. The guide wheel 10 can be used to guide and support the oil pipeline 5, thereby reducing the friction between the oil pipeline 5 and the end cover 8.
[0030] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the oil delivery pipe 5 between the slider 6 and the bottom end of the connecting tube 11 has a margin for the normal movement of the main shaft, ensuring that the slider 6 can move upward along the connecting tube 11 normally.
[0031] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting mechanism includes an inner plate 18 fixedly connected to the collecting box 1, the outer side of the inner plate 18 is slidably connected to a fixed shell 17, and the fixed shell 17 is fixedly connected to the main shaft, the fixed shell 17 is fixedly connected to the main shaft, one end of the inner plate 18 is fixedly connected to a screw 20, and the screw 20 is slidably connected to the fixed shell 17, the outer side of the screw 20 is spirally connected to a limiting disk 19, the inner plate 18 can slide on the inner side of the fixed shell 17, so that the collecting box 1 can be separated from the main shaft, thereby facilitating the removal of the filter frame 4 from the inner side of the collecting box 1 for cleaning.
[0032] As a further improvement of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, a support block 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection box 1, and a filter frame 4 is placed on the top of the support block 3. The filter frame 4 can filter impurities in the dripping lubricating oil to prevent the impurities from being collected together with the lubricating oil.
[0033] Working process: When the utility model is used, the lubricating oil leaking from one side of the main shaft will enter the inner side of the collecting box 1 from the entrance of the collecting box 1, and at the same time, the impurities in the dripping lubricating oil can be filtered through the filter frame 4 to prevent the impurities from being collected together with the lubricating oil. When the lubricating oil inside the collecting box 1 floods the filter frame 4, the staff can input the lubricating oil inside the collecting box 1 into the inner side of the collecting cylinder 14 through the oil pump 12 and the oil pipe 5, and collect it centrally through the collecting barrel 14, thereby realizing the recycling of the lubricating oil and ensuring that the lubricating oil will not drip onto the surface of the workpiece to cause pollution to the workpiece, and the main shaft moves with the collecting box 1. During the movement, the collecting box 1 will also move with the oil pipe 5, and the oil pipe 5 will move together with the slider 6 and the oil pipe 5 between the slider 6 and the bottom of the connecting tube 11 through the slider 6. At the same time, the slider 6 can be reset with the oil pipe 5 under the elastic force of the spring 7. When it is necessary to clean the filter frame 4 inside the collecting box 1, the staff separates the limit plate 19 from the fixed shell 17, and then moves the screw 20 downward with the collecting box 1 through the inner plate 18, so that the collecting box 1 is separated from the bottom end of the main shaft with the sealing gasket 2, and then the filter frame 4 is taken out from the inside of the collecting box 1 for cleaning. After cleaning, the filter frame 4 and the collecting box 1 are reset.
[0034] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention, the present invention will also have various changes and improvements. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center, comprising a collection box (1) and a fixed shell (17), characterized in that: The top of the collecting box (1) is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket (2), one end of the collecting box (1) is connected to an oil delivery pipe (5), the other end of the oil delivery pipe (5) is connected to an oil pump (12), the outlet end of the oil pump (12) is connected to a collecting barrel (14), the top of the collecting barrel (14) is spirally connected to a connecting cover (13), both ends of the collecting box (1) are provided with a connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the main shaft, the outer side of the oil delivery pipe (5) is provided with a placement ring (15), the bottom end of the placement ring (15) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (16), and the bottom plate (16) is fixedly connected to the column of the gantry machining center.
2. The spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retraction mechanism includes a slider (6) fixedly connected to the oil delivery pipe (5), the outer side of the slider (6) is slidably connected to a connecting cylinder (11), the connecting cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a column of the gantry machining center, the top end of the connecting cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to an end cover (8), and the oil delivery pipe (5) passes through the end cover (8), one end of the slider (6) is fixedly connected to a spring (7), and the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the end cover (8).
3. The spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the end cover (8) is fixedly connected to a support plate (9), one end of the support plate (9) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (10), and the oil delivery pipe (5) is located on one side of the guide wheel (10).
4. The spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil delivery pipe (5) between the slider (6) and the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (11) has a margin for the normal movement of the main shaft.
5. The spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises an inner plate (18) fixedly connected to the collection box (1), the outer side of the inner plate (18) is slidably connected to a fixed shell (17), and the fixed shell (17) is fixedly connected to the main shaft, the fixed shell (17) is fixedly connected to the main shaft, one end of the inner plate (18) is fixedly connected to a screw (20), and the screw (20) is slidably connected to the fixed shell (17), and the outer side of the screw (20) is spirally connected to a limiting disk (19).
6. The spindle lubricating oil recovery device for a gantry machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection box (1), and a filter frame (4) is placed on the top of the support block (3).