Dose-adjustable quantifying device

By designing a dosage-adjusting quantitative device, the capacity changes are displayed using magnetic plates and scale lines, and the precise amount of crystallizer is achieved by combining the lifting of the air pipe and piston, the problem of inaccurate addition of crystallizer in waste oil purification is solved, and the practicality of waste oil treatment is improved.

CN223279664UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29YUNNAN XINSHENG ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421677439.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of refining waste oil, it is difficult to accurately control the dose of crystallization agent.

Method used

A dosage-adjusting quantitative device is designed, using the cooperation of the strong magnetic block and the magnetic suction plate to display the capacity changes of the crystallizer in the cylinder through the scale line, and quantitative control is achieved by combining the lifting and lowering of the trachea and the piston.

Benefits of technology

The precise amount of crystallization agent is added to meet the requirements of waste oil purification and improve the practicality and accuracy of waste oil treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dosing device capable of adjusting dosage, and relates to the technical field of waste oil recovery. The top surface of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a cylinder cover; a first piston is arranged in the cylinder body in a liftable manner; a strong magnetic block is embedded and fixedly connected in the side wall of the first piston; a convex cavity is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cylinder body and comprises a cavity opening; the end face of the magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected with an indicating plate, and scale marks are arranged on the outer side wall of the convex cavity. According to the utility model, the practicability is good, the capacity of the cylinder body can be adjusted to meet the quantitative requirement, the arranged first piston can be lifted, so that the capacity in the cylinder body can be adjusted, after adjustment, the position of the indicating plate can be known through the scale marks, and then the position of the first piston in the cylinder body can be known; and the adjusted capacity in the barrel body can be obtained by reading the scale marks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste oil recovery, in particular to a quantitative device with adjustable dosage. Background Art

[0002] When recycling waste oil, it is necessary to collect the waste oil, pre-treat the waste oil, separate the waste oil and refine the waste oil. Among them, the waste oil refining is to further process the separated recyclable oil substances to make them meet the requirements of reuse. During the operation step of waste oil refining, a crystallizing agent needs to be added to the waste oil. However, when adding the crystallizing agent, the dosage of the crystallizing agent cannot be well controlled. In response to the above problems, the inventors proposed a quantitative device with adjustable dosage to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the dosage of the crystallizing agent cannot be well controlled in the current waste oil refining, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a quantitative device with adjustable dosage.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a quantitative device with adjustable dosage, comprising a cylinder, a cylinder cover fixedly connected to the top surface of the cylinder, a first piston arranged inside the cylinder in a liftable manner, a strong magnetic block embedded in and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first piston, a convex cavity fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder, the convex cavity including a cavity opening, a magnetic plate slidably connected to the cavity opening, the magnetic plate corresponding to the strong magnetic block and attracting each other, an indicator plate fixedly connected to the end face of the magnetic plate, and scale lines provided on the outer wall of the convex cavity.

[0005] Preferably, the top surface of the indicator plate is flush with the top surface of the first piston. When the first piston moves up and down, the indicator plate can move up and down in the cavity under the action of attraction between the strong magnetic block and the magnetic attraction plate. The position of the indicator plate can be known through the scale line. Since the top surface of the indicator plate is flush with the top surface of the first piston, the position of the first piston in the cylinder can be known, and then the adjusted capacity in the cylinder can be known.

[0006] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the cylinder cover, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cylinder cover and one side of the liquid inlet pipe. A pump body is placed on the top surface of the first piston, and the output end of the pump body is fixedly connected to the input end of the liquid outlet pipe, and the output end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the first connector. The crystallizer for waste oil treatment can be filled into the cylinder through the liquid inlet pipe, and the pump body can be started to extract the quantitative crystallizer through the liquid outlet pipe for use. A vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner bottom wall of the cylinder, and a lifting rod is inserted and slidably connected to the middle part of the top surface of the vertical cylinder, the top end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first piston, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the second piston, and the second piston cooperates with the cylinder mouth of the vertical cylinder. An air pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side wall of the vertical cylinder, and the air pipe One end passes through the cylinder, and the end of the air pipe away from the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to the second connecting head, the bottom surface of the first piston is fixedly connected to a spring, and the end of the spring away from the first piston is fixedly connected to a fixed platform, and the bottom surface of the fixed platform is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cylinder. There are three springs, and the three springs are distributed in an array with the axis of the cylinder as the center. The second connecting head is used to communicate with the port of an external air charging and discharging pump. When air is inflated into the vertical cylinder through the air pipe, the second piston will move upward, thereby driving the first piston to move upward through the lifting rod. At this time, the capacity in the cylinder becomes smaller, and the capacity in the cylinder can be checked through the indicator plate and the scale line. At this time, the spring is in a stretched state. When deflated, under the action of the spring force, the first piston can fall, so that the capacity in the cylinder becomes larger.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: good practicality, the capacity of the cylinder can be adjusted to meet quantitative requirements, the first piston can be raised and lowered to adjust the capacity in the cylinder, and when the first piston moves, the strong magnetic block and the magnetic plate are attracted to each other, so that the indicator plate can be moved in the cavity. After adjustment, the position of the indicator plate can be known through the scale line, and then the position of the first piston in the cylinder can be known, and the adjusted capacity in the cylinder can be known by reading the scale line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the vertical cylinder and the first piston of the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: 1. Cylinder body; 2. Cylinder cover; 3. Liquid inlet pipe; 4. Liquid outlet pipe; 5. Pump body; 6. First connector; 7. First piston; 8. Vertical cylinder; 9. Air pipe; 10. Second connector; 11. Lifting rod; 12. Second piston; 13. Strong magnetic block; 14. Spring; 15. Fixing platform; 16. Convex cavity; 17. Scale line; 18. Cavity opening; 19. Magnetic plate; 20. Indicator plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a quantitative device with adjustable dosage, including a cylinder 1, a cylinder cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cylinder 1, a first piston 7 is arranged inside the cylinder 1 so as to be liftable, a strong magnetic block 13 is embedded and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first piston 7, a convex cavity 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder 1, the convex cavity 16 includes a cavity opening 18, a magnetic plate 19 is slidably connected to the cavity opening 18, the magnetic plate 19 corresponds to the strong magnetic block 13 and attracts each other, an indicator plate 20 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the magnetic plate 19, and a scale line 17 is provided on the outer wall of the convex cavity 16.

[0016] The top surface of the indicator plate 20 is flush with the top surface of the first piston 7 .

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first piston 7 moves up and down, the strong magnetic block 13 and the magnetic plate 19 are attracted to each other, so that the indicator plate 20 can move up and down in the cavity 18. The position of the indicator plate 20 can be known through the scale line 17. Since the top surface of the indicator plate 20 is flush with the top surface of the first piston 7, the position of the first piston 7 in the cylinder 1 can be known, and then the adjusted capacity in the cylinder 1 can be known.

[0018] A liquid inlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the cylinder cover 2, and a liquid outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cylinder cover 2 and on one side of the liquid inlet pipe 3. A pump body 5 is placed on the top surface of the first piston 7, and the output end of the pump body 5 is fixedly connected to the input end of the liquid outlet pipe 4, and the output end of the liquid outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the first connector 6.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the crystallizer for waste oil treatment can be filled into the cylinder 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 3, and the pump body 5 is started to extract the quantitative crystallizer through the liquid outlet pipe 4 for use.

[0020] A vertical cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the cylinder 1, and a lifting rod 11 is inserted and slidably connected to the middle of the top surface of the vertical cylinder 8. The top of the lifting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first piston 7, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the second piston 12. The second piston 12 cooperates with the cylinder mouth of the vertical cylinder 8. An air pipe 9 is inserted and fixedly connected to the lower part of the side wall of the vertical cylinder 8. One end of the air pipe 9 passes through the cylinder 1, and the end of the air pipe 9 away from the vertical cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the second connector 10. A spring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first piston 7, and the end of the spring 14 away from the first piston 7 is fixedly connected to a fixing platform 15. The bottom surface of the fixing platform 15 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cylinder 1. There are three springs 14, and the three springs 14 are distributed in an array with the axis of the cylinder 1 as the center.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the second connector 10 is used to communicate with the port of the external air pump. When air is inflated into the vertical cylinder 8 through the air pipe 9, the second piston 12 will move upward, thereby driving the first piston 7 to move upward through the lifting rod 11. At this time, the capacity of the cylinder 1 becomes smaller, and the capacity in the cylinder 1 can be checked through the indicator plate 20 and the scale line 17. At this time, the spring 14 is in a stretched state. When deflated, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 14, the first piston 7 can fall, so that the capacity in the cylinder 1 becomes larger.

[0022] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the crystallizer for waste oil treatment can be filled into the cylinder 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 3, the pump body 5 is started, and the quantitative crystallizer can be pumped out through the liquid outlet pipe 4 for use;

[0023] The second connector 10 is provided for communicating with the port of an external air pump. When air is inflated into the vertical cylinder 8 through the air pipe 9, the second piston 12 moves upward, thereby driving the first piston 7 upward through the lifting rod 11. Under the action of the strong magnetic block 13 and the magnetic plate 19 attracting each other, the indicator plate 20 can be moved in the cavity 18. The position of the indicator plate 20 can be known by the scale line 17, and thus the position of the first piston 7 in the cylinder body 1 can be known. The capacity in the cylinder body 1 can be indicated by the indicator plate 20 and the scale line 17. At this time, the spring 14 is in a stretched state.

[0024] When deflation is performed, the first piston 7 is caused to fall under the action of the elastic force of the spring 14, so that the capacity in the cylinder 1 becomes larger, thereby achieving an effect of adjustable dosage.

[0025] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A dosing device with adjustable dosage, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a cylinder cover (2); a first piston (7) is provided inside the cylinder (1) in a liftable manner; a strong magnetic block (13) is embedded and fixedly connected in the side wall of the first piston (7); a convex cavity (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (1); the convex cavity (16) includes a cavity opening (18); a magnetic plate (19) is slidably connected in the cavity opening (18); the magnetic plate (19) corresponds to the strong magnetic block (13) and attracts each other; an indicator plate (20) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the magnetic plate (19); and a scale line (17) is provided on the outer wall of the convex cavity (16).

2. A dosing device with adjustable dosage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the indicator plate (20) is flush with the top surface of the first piston (7).

3. The adjustable dose dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (3) is inserted and fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the cylinder cover (2), and a liquid outlet pipe (4) is inserted and fixedly connected to the top surface of the cylinder cover (2) and on one side of the liquid inlet pipe (3).

4. A dosing device with adjustable dosage according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pump body (5) is placed on the top surface of the first piston (7), the output end of the pump body (5) is fixedly connected to the input end of the liquid outlet pipe (4), and the output end of the liquid outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a first connector (6).

5. The adjustable dose dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the cylinder body (1), a lifting rod (11) is inserted and slidably connected to the middle of the top surface of the vertical cylinder (8), the top end of the lifting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first piston (7), and the bottom end of the lifting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the second piston (12), and the second piston (12) is matched with the cylinder mouth of the vertical cylinder (8).

6. A dosing device with adjustable dosage according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air pipe (9) is inserted and fixedly connected to the lower part of the side wall of the vertical cylinder (8), one end of the air pipe (9) passes through the cylinder body (1), and the end of the air pipe (9) away from the vertical cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a second connector (10).

7. The adjustable dose dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first piston (7) is fixedly connected to a spring (14), and one end of the spring (14) away from the first piston (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing platform (15), and the bottom surface of the fixing platform (15) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (1).

8. The adjustable dose dosing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are three springs (14), and the three springs (14) are distributed in an array with the axis of the cylinder (1) as the center.