Temporary storage bin for finished rice
Through the layered storage structure and air circulation design, the mold problem caused by accumulation in the temporary storage of finished rice is solved, and the dry storage of rice is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422617053.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
During the temporary storage of finished rice, poor air circulation caused by accumulation is likely to cause mildew.
The layered storage structure is adopted, and the combination of the shell, carrier frame and mesh plate is used, combined with the design of ventilation parts and sealing covers, to ensure air circulation inside the rice pile and prevent mold.
Effectively prevent mold caused by rice accumulation, keep rice dry, and improve storage quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223279767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage bins, in particular to a temporary storage bin for finished rice. Background Art
[0002] Grain storage warehouses are mainly used for long-term storage of grain, such as wheat, corn and rice. Storage warehouses need to ensure structural safety and the safety of grain storage and in-and-out operations. Grain storage warehouses can be divided into bulk warehouses and packaging warehouses according to storage form, and can be divided into storage warehouses, transit warehouses and reserve warehouses according to usage functions. They can be divided into ordinary warehouses, temperature-controlled warehouses, and atmosphere-controlled warehouses according to grain storage technology.
[0003] Among them, during the production and processing of rice, a storage bin is needed to temporarily store the finished rice that has not been packaged in time. The temporary storage bin has a cylindrical cavity structure. The rice is stacked to the bottom of the storage bin through a conveyor belt. The rice is stored in piles. The air circulation in the center of the rice pile is poor, which easily causes the rice to mold. Therefore, we propose a temporary storage bin for finished rice. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a temporary storage bin for finished rice, wherein the temporary storage bin for finished rice can store rice in layers by stacking shells, thereby preventing the accumulation of rice from causing mildew.
[0005] The utility model provides a temporary storage bin for finished rice, comprising:
[0006] An installation base plate, wherein a limiting groove is provided in the installation base plate;
[0007] Storage bin assemblies, which are used in combination to store rice in layers;
[0008] The storage bin assembly includes a shell, a load-bearing frame, a mesh plate and a connecting sleeve;
[0009] The bottom of the shell is inserted into the limiting groove, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the cavity of the shell, the mesh panels are evenly distributed in the slots of the supporting frame, the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the center hole of the supporting frame, the adjacent shells are connected end to end through the connecting sleeve, and the mesh panels and the supporting frame in the shell are used to store rice in layers.
[0010] Preferably, a bearing assembly is provided on the installation base plate, and the bearing assembly is used to separate the installation base plate from the ground;
[0011] The bearing assembly includes a bearing seat and a ventilation component;
[0012] The top of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the mounting base, the bearing seat supports the mounting base, and the ventilation component is used for air circulation in the shell cavity.
[0013] Preferably, the ventilation component includes a fixing plate, a connecting piece, an air guide pipe and a flange;
[0014] The fixed plate is connected to the mounting base via the connector, one end of the air duct is connected to the fixed plate, the flange is fixedly connected to one end of the air duct away from the fixed plate, and the air in the shell cavity is exchanged with the outside air via the air duct.
[0015] Preferably, an opening and closing assembly is installed on the bearing seat, and the opening and closing assembly is used to close the top of the shell;
[0016] The opening and closing assembly includes a support frame, a slide rail, a slide plate, a driving member and a sealing cover;
[0017] The bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, the upper and lower ends of the slide rail are fixedly connected to the slots of the support frame, the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the driving member is used to drive the slide plate to move along the slide rail. The outer periphery of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the sealing cover is covered on the top of the shell as the slide moves, thereby sealing the shell.
[0018] Preferably, the driving member includes a slider, a transmission shaft and a motor;
[0019] The slider is fixedly connected in the through slot of the slide, the transmission shaft is threadedly connected to the slider, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame through a bearing, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft.
[0020] Preferably, a venting member is installed on the sealing cover;
[0021] The exhaust member includes a vertical pipe and an elbow;
[0022] The vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the sealing cover, and the elbow is fixedly connected to an end of the vertical pipe away from the sealing cover.
[0023] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer shell, and a rubber plug is provided at one end of the discharge pipe away from the outer shell, and the rubber plug is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe.
[0024] Preferably, air holes are evenly distributed on the connecting sleeve, and the air holes are used for air circulation in the housing.
[0025] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the bearing seat, and the reinforcing ribs are used to enhance the bearing capacity of the bearing seat.
[0026] Preferably, the connecting member is a bolt.
[0027] The present invention provides a temporary storage bin for finished rice through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0028] By using the installation base plate, shell, load-bearing frame, mesh plate, connecting sleeve and the like in coordination, the shell is inserted into the limiting groove of the installation base plate, and then rice grains are poured into the cavity of the shell. The load-bearing frame and mesh plate in the shell support the rice grains. The multi-layer shell is stacked and used according to usage requirements. Only two-thirds of the rice grains need to be filled in each layer of the shell to facilitate gas circulation in the shell. The rice is stored in layers by using the multi-layer shell to prevent mold caused by the lack of air circulation inside the rice pile due to the accumulation of rice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the load-bearing frame, mesh plate, and connecting sleeve in the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the slide rail, slide plate and transmission shaft in the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing cover, vertical pipe and elbow in the utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bearing seat, flange and air guide pipe in the utility model.
[0035] Description of reference numerals:
[0036] 1-installation base plate, 2-storage bin assembly, 21-shell, 211-discharge pipe, 212-rubber plug, 22-bearing frame, 23-mesh plate, 24-connecting sleeve, 241-air hole, 3-bearing assembly, 31-bearing seat, 311-reinforcement rib, 32-ventilation part, 321-fixed plate, 322-connecting part, 323-air guide pipe, 324-flange, 4-opening and closing assembly, 41-support frame, 42-slide rail, 43-slide plate, 44-driving part, 441-slider, 442-drive shaft, 443-motor, 45-sealing cover, 451-exhaust part, 451a-vertical pipe, 451b-elbow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center" - "longitudinal" - "transverse" - "length" - "width" - "thickness" - "up" - "down" - "front" - "back" - "left" - "right" - "vertical" - "horizontal" - "top" - "bottom" - "inside" - "outside" - "clockwise" - "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first"-"second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first"-"second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed"-"connected"-"connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a temporary storage bin for finished rice includes a mounting base 1, a limiting groove provided in the mounting base 1, and a storage bin assembly 2. The storage bin assembly 2 is used in combination to store rice in layers, and the storage bin assembly 2 includes an outer shell 21, a load-bearing frame 22, a mesh plate 23 and a connecting sleeve 24. The bottom of the outer shell 21 is inserted into the limiting groove, the load-bearing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the cavity of the outer shell 21, the mesh plates 23 are evenly distributed in the card slots of the load-bearing frame 22, the connecting sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the center hole of the load-bearing frame 22, and the adjacent outer shells 21 are connected end to end through the connecting sleeve 24, and the mesh plate 23 and the load-bearing frame 22 in the outer shell 21 are used to store rice in layers.
[0041] Therefore, the shell 21 is inserted into the limiting groove of the mounting base 1, and then the rice grains are poured into the cavity of the shell 21. The supporting frame 22 and the mesh plate 23 located in the shell 21 support the rice grains. The multi-layer shell 21 is stacked and used according to the use requirements. Only two-thirds of the rice grains in each layer of the shell 21 need to be filled to facilitate the gas circulation in the shell 21. The rice is stored in layers through the use of the multi-layer shell 21 to prevent the accumulation of rice from causing mildew due to the lack of air circulation inside the rice pile.
[0042] Furthermore, the limiting groove in the installation base plate 1 is adapted to the outer shell 21, and the outer shell 21 is assembled according to the use requirements. Four mesh panels 23 are provided in each supporting frame 22, and the aperture of the mesh panels 23 is smaller than the diameter of the rice grains to prevent the rice grains from leaking from the mesh panels 23. The top end of the connecting sleeve 24 is processed with a card slot, and the bottom end of the connecting sleeve 24 is processed with a protrusion adapted to the card slot, and the connecting sleeve 24 is a hollow structure.
[0043] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 As shown, a bearing assembly 3 is provided on the mounting base plate 1, and the bearing assembly 3 is used to separate the mounting base plate 1 from the ground. The bearing assembly 3 includes a bearing seat 31 and a ventilation component 32. The top of the bearing seat 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 1. The bearing seat 31 supports the mounting base plate 1, and the ventilation component 32 is used for air circulation in the cavity of the shell 21.
[0044] Furthermore, the support base 31 creates a distance between the mounting base 1 and the ground, preventing the rice in the shell 21 from getting damp. The design of the ventilation member 32 accelerates the air circulation in the cavity of the shell 21, so that the rice in the shell 21 is in a dry state.
[0045] In some embodiments, as Figure 5As shown, the ventilation component 32 includes a fixed plate 321, a connecting member 322, an air duct 323 and a flange 324. The fixed plate 321 is connected to the mounting base 1 through the connecting member 322, one end of the air duct 323 is connected to the fixed plate 321, and the flange 324 is fixedly connected to the end of the air duct 323 away from the fixed plate 321. The air in the cavity of the shell 21 and the outside air are exchanged through the air duct 323.
[0046] Furthermore, the air duct 323 is connected to the external fan through the flange 324. The air duct 323 is designed to accelerate the gas circulation in the connecting sleeve 24. The outer diameter of the fixed disk 321 is adapted to the inner diameter of the outer shell 21. The fixed disk 321 has the function of constraining the installation position of the outer shell 21 on the mounting base 1. The connecting piece 322 is used to connect the fixed disk 321 and the mounting base 1.
[0047] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 As shown, an opening and closing component 4 is installed on the supporting seat 31, and the opening and closing component 4 is used to close the top of the shell 21. The opening and closing component 4 includes a support frame 41, a slide rail 42, a slide plate 43, a driving member 44 and a sealing cover 45. The bottom end of the support frame 41 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 31, and the upper and lower ends of the slide rail 42 are fixedly connected to the card slot of the support frame 41. The slide plate 43 is slidably connected to the slide rail 42. The driving member 44 is used to drive the slide plate 43 to move along the slide rail 42. The outer periphery of the sealing cover 45 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 43. The sealing cover 45 covers the top of the shell 21 as the slide plate 43 moves, thereby closing the shell 21.
[0048] Furthermore, the support frame 41 is processed into a U shape, and a slide groove compatible with the slide rail 42 is processed in the slide plate 43. The slide rail 42 is designed to constrain the vertical movement of the slide plate 43, and the sealing cover 45 is used to seal the top of the shell 21.
[0049] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 As shown, the driving member 44 includes a slider 441, a transmission shaft 442 and a motor 443. The slider 441 is fixedly connected in the through groove of the slide plate 43. The transmission shaft 442 and the slider 441 are threadedly connected. The transmission shaft 442 is rotatably connected to the support frame 41 through a bearing. The output end of the motor 443 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft 442.
[0050] Furthermore, the slider 441 is used to drive the slide plate 43 to move, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 442 is processed with threads, the motor 443 is connected to the transmission shaft 442 through a coupling, and the starting motor 443 drives the transmission shaft 442 to rotate.
[0051] In some embodiments, as Figure 4As shown, an exhaust component 451 is installed on the sealing cover 45. The exhaust component 451 includes a vertical pipe 451a and an elbow 451b. The vertical pipe 451a is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 45, and the elbow 451b is fixedly connected to an end of the vertical pipe 451a away from the sealing cover 45.
[0052] Furthermore, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 451 a fits together with the top end of the connecting sleeve 24 , and the elbow 451 b adopts a U-shaped design to prevent rainwater from entering the housing 21 through the vertical pipe 451 a .
[0053] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, a discharge pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the housing 21 , and a rubber plug 212 is provided at one end of the discharge pipe 211 away from the housing 21 . The rubber plug 212 is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 211 .
[0054] Furthermore, the rice grains in the housing 21 are discharged through the discharge pipe 211 . The rubber plug 212 and the discharge pipe 211 are detachable, and the rice grains are discharged from the discharge pipe 211 by opening the rubber plug 212 .
[0055] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, air holes 241 are evenly distributed on the connecting sleeve 24 , and the air holes 241 are used for air circulation in the housing 21 .
[0056] Furthermore, each connecting sleeve 24 is processed with an air hole 241 , and the air in the housing 21 flows into the connecting sleeve 24 through the air hole 241 .
[0057] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 As shown, a reinforcing rib 311 is fixedly connected to the bearing seat 31 , and the reinforcing rib 311 is used to enhance the bearing capacity of the bearing seat 31 .
[0058] Furthermore, two reinforcing ribs 311 are provided, and the use of the reinforcing ribs 311 enhances the bearing capacity of the bearing seat 31 .
[0059] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 As shown, the connecting member 322 is a bolt.
[0060] Furthermore, the connecting member 322 is designed with bolts, which facilitates the disassembly between the fixing plate 321 and the installation base plate 1.
[0061] The working principle of this application is described below with a preferred embodiment:
[0062] First, use the connector 322 to connect the fixed disk 321 and the mounting base 1, and connect the fan to the air duct 323 through the flange 324. Then, install the shell 21 in the limiting groove of the mounting base 1, and insert the connecting sleeve 24 in the shell 21 into the air duct 323 in the fixed disk 321. At this time, the finished rice grains are poured into the cavity of the shell 21 through the conveyor belt, and the mesh plate 23 in the supporting frame 22 supports the rice grains. According to the use requirements, multiple shells 21 are stacked together, and then the connecting sleeves 24 in the supporting frame 22 are connected end to end. After the multi-layer shells 21 are filled with rice grains, the motor 443 is started, and the output end of the motor 443 drives the transmission through the coupling. The shaft 442 rotates in the support frame 41, and as the transmission shaft 442 rotates, the slider 441 is driven to move, and the slider 441 drives the slide plate 43 to move downward along the outer wall of the slide rail 42. The sealing cover 45 moves together with the slide plate 43, and then the sealing cover 45 closes the top shell 21. The vertical pipe 451a located in the sealing cover 45 is connected to the connecting sleeve 24, and the fan is started. The flowing air enters the connecting sleeve 24 through the air guide pipe 323, and the flowing air enters the cavity of the shell 21 through the air hole 241 on the connecting sleeve 24. Finally, the flowing air is discharged along the vertical pipe 451a and the elbow 451b, and the rice grains in the shell 21 are prevented from becoming moldy through the circulation of air in the shell 21.
[0063] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temporary storage warehouse for finished rice, characterized in that: include: A mounting base plate (1), wherein a limiting groove is provided in the mounting base plate (1); A storage bin assembly (2), wherein the storage bin assembly (2) is used in combination to store rice in layers; The storage bin assembly (2) comprises a shell (21), a load-bearing frame (22), a mesh plate (23) and a connecting sleeve (24); The bottom of the shell (21) is inserted into the limiting groove, the supporting frame (22) is fixedly connected to the cavity of the shell (21), the mesh plates (23) are evenly distributed in the slots of the supporting frame (22), the connecting sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to the center hole of the supporting frame (22), the adjacent shells (21) are connected end to end through the connecting sleeve (24), and the mesh plates (23) and the supporting frame (22) in the shell (21) are used to store rice in layers.
2. A temporary storage warehouse for finished rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing assembly (3) is provided on the installation base plate (1), and the bearing assembly (3) is used to separate the installation base plate (1) from the ground; The bearing assembly (3) comprises a bearing seat (31) and a ventilation component (32); The top of the bearing seat (31) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (1), the bearing seat (31) supports the mounting base (1), and the ventilation member (32) is used for air circulation in the cavity of the housing (21).
3. A temporary storage warehouse for finished rice according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation component (32) includes a fixing plate (321), a connecting member (322), an air guide pipe (323) and a flange (324); The fixed plate (321) is connected to the mounting base plate (1) via the connecting piece (322), one end of the air guide tube (323) is connected to the fixed plate (321), and the flange (324) is fixedly connected to one end of the air guide tube (323) away from the fixed plate (321), so that the air in the cavity of the housing (21) and the outside air are exchanged via the air guide tube (323).
4. A temporary storage warehouse for finished rice according to claim 2, characterized in that: An opening and closing assembly (4) is installed on the bearing seat (31), and the opening and closing assembly (4) is used to close the top of the housing (21); The opening and closing assembly (4) comprises a support frame (41), a slide rail (42), a slide plate (43), a driving member (44) and a sealing cover (45); The bottom end of the support frame (41) is fixedly connected to the bearing seat (31), the upper and lower ends of the slide rail (42) are fixedly connected to the slot of the support frame (41), the slide plate (43) and the slide rail (42) are slidably connected, and the driving member (44) is used to drive the slide plate (43) to move along the slide rail (42). The outer periphery of the sealing cover (45) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (43), and the sealing cover (45) is covered on the top of the shell (21) as the slide plate (43) moves, thereby sealing the shell (21).
5. A temporary storage warehouse for finished rice according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member (44) includes a slider (441), a transmission shaft (442) and a motor (443); The slider (441) is fixedly connected to the through slot of the slide plate (43); the transmission shaft (442) and the slider (441) are threadedly connected; the transmission shaft (442) is rotatably connected to the support frame (41) via a bearing; and the output end of the motor (443) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft (442).
6. A temporary storage warehouse for finished rice according to claim 4, characterized in that: An exhaust member (451) is installed on the sealing cover (45); The exhaust member (451) includes a vertical pipe (451a) and an elbow (451b); The vertical pipe (451a) and the sealing cover (45) are fixedly connected, and the elbow (451b) and an end of the vertical pipe (451a) away from the sealing cover (45) are fixedly connected.
7. A temporary storage warehouse for finished rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (211) is fixedly connected to the housing (21), and a rubber plug (212) is provided at one end of the discharge pipe (211) away from the housing (21), and the rubber plug (212) is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe (211).
8. A temporary storage warehouse for finished rice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (24) is evenly distributed with air holes (241), and the air holes (241) are used for air circulation in the housing (21).
9. A temporary storage warehouse for finished rice according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (311) is fixedly connected to the bearing seat (31), and the reinforcing rib (311) is used to enhance the bearing capacity of the bearing seat (31).
10. A temporary storage warehouse for finished rice according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member (322) is a bolt.