Environment-friendly paperboard distributing and conveying device
By using the middle partition plate and the rotating rod in the environmentally friendly cardboard material separation device to adjust the cutting gap, the problems of inaccurate screening and low efficiency caused by dimensional inadequacy in the prior art are solved, and more efficient cardboard screening and transmission stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422833016.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing environmentally friendly cardboard material separation device cannot adjust the leaky gap according to the cardboard size, resulting in inaccurate screening and low efficiency. The edge of the cardboard may be rolled into the pulley, causing transmission failure.
The inner void of the belt is filled by the middle partition plate, the side panel is controlled to move with the rotating rod, the size of the discharge void between the middle partition plates is adjusted, and the pulley and belt position are synchronized by the engagement transmission mechanism to provide cardboard support to prevent cardboard from falling together with waste.
Improves the flexibility, accuracy and material separation efficiency of screening, prevents the edges of the cardboard from being rolled into the pulley, and improves the adaptability and reliability of the material separation device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223279856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of packaging and printing, and particularly relates to an environmentally friendly cardboard dividing and conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Environmentally friendly cardboard is an environmentally friendly packaging material produced from recycled waste paper. It is mainly divided into three types: single gray, double gray and full gray. It has physical properties such as quantity, thickness, longitudinal and transverse directions and air permeability. It is widely used in packaging boxes, liners and partitions. The screening process is a key step to ensure that waste materials can be effectively recycled and reused. During the screening process, the waste materials are output to the screening equipment through the die-cutting equipment. Usually, the cardboard is transported by a belt drive structure with an array of equidistant arrangements. The die-cut waste boards fall through the gaps reserved between the belts to the conveyor belt below, thereby separating the finished products from the fertilizer.
[0003] In the existing technology, the sizes of different batches of environmentally friendly cardboard often vary according to actual processing needs. However, due to the fixed structure of the material separation device, the gap for leakage cannot be adjusted according to the actual size of the cardboard. When the cardboard is conveyed on the belt, not only may the waste debris be rolled into the pulley by the belt, causing assembly transmission failure, but the edge of the cardboard may also not receive the proper support and fall together with the waste, reducing the accuracy of screening and delaying the efficiency of material separation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly cardboard sorting and conveying device, which fills the inner gap of belt one through the middle partition to prevent paper scraps and waste from being rolled into the middle partition by belt one, and controls the side plates to move on both sides of the middle partition by rotating the rod to change the position of pulley two and belt two, so as to adjust the size of the material discharge gap between the two middle partitions, adapt to the waste screening of cardboards of different sizes, provide sufficient support for the cardboard, prevent the cardboard from falling together with the waste, and improve the flexibility, accuracy and sorting efficiency of screening.
[0005] The technical solutions adopted by this utility model are as follows:
[0006] An environmentally friendly cardboard distributing and conveying device comprises a middle partition assembled at an equidistant position on the top of a fixed frame, the middle parts of several middle partitions are connected to a rotating rod for common rotation, the outer wall of the rotating rod and the two sides of the middle partition are slidably sleeved with side plates, the outer wall of the rotating rod and the two sides of the middle partition are provided with a plurality of threaded grooves at equal distances, the threaded grooves are arranged as a group of mirror symmetry, a group of two, one side of the side plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting rod, one end of the two connecting rods is commonly fixedly connected to a spiral tube, the spiral tube is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, the middle part of the middle partition is symmetrically provided with a storage groove for the spiral tube to be embedded, The top two ends of the fixed frame are symmetrically assembled with rotating shafts, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is integrally fixedly connected with a wing plate, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pulley 1 on the outer side of the two ends of the middle partition, and the two ends of the side plate are fixedly connected with a protective shell on both sides of the pulley 1, and the interior of the protective shell is rotatably connected with a pulley 2, and the interior of the protective shell is assembled with an engaging transmission mechanism for controlling the rotation of the pulley 2, and a belt 2 is connected for transmission between the two pulleys 2, and a embedding groove 1 for embedding the protective shell is provided on both sides of the pulley 1, and a embedding groove 2 for embedding the protective shell is provided at both ends of the middle partition.
[0007] Both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a handle located on the outside of the fixing frame.
[0008] A filling plate is integrally fixedly connected to one side of the side plate, and the second belt is arranged on the outer side of the filling plate.
[0009] Both ends of the middle partitions are located on both sides of the rotating rod and are movably connected to the limiting rod through-type, and the side plates are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod.
[0010] A belt is connected between the pulleys at both ends of the middle partition, and the belt is arranged on the outside of the middle partition.
[0011] The meshing transmission mechanism includes an internal gear 2 rotatably assembled in the protective shell, and an outer wall of the rotating shaft and located inside the protective shell are slidably connected with a gear 3, and the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 3.
[0012] A gear 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley 2 and located inside the protective shell, and the gear 1 is meshed with the gear 2.
[0013] The top of the protective shell is provided with a groove for the second belt to pass through, and one end of the protective shell is provided with a through hole for the rotating shaft to pass through.
[0014] The technical effect achieved by the utility model is as follows: the inner gap of the belt one is filled by the middle partition to prevent paper scraps and waste from being rolled into the middle partition by the belt one; the side plates are controlled to move on both sides of the middle partition by the rotating rod to change the position of the pulley two and the belt two, thereby adjusting the size of the material discharge gap between the two middle partitions, being able to adapt to the waste screening of cardboards of different sizes, providing sufficient support for the cardboards, preventing the cardboards from falling together with the waste, and improving the flexibility, accuracy and material separation efficiency of the screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall appearance diagram of the environmentally friendly cardboard distributing and conveying device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the middle partition and protective shell provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0021] 1. Fixed frame; 101. Rotating shaft; 102. Rotating rod; 103. Limit rod; 104. Handle; 105. Wing plate; 106. Pulley 1; 107. Groove 1; 108. Belt 1; 109. Protective shell; 110. Side panel; 111. Middle partition; 112. Groove 2; 113. Filling plate; 114. Belt 2; 115. Storage groove; 116. Threaded groove; 117. Screw; 118. Connecting rod; 119. Through hole; 120. Pulley 2; 121. Gear 1; 122. Gear 2; 123. Gear 3; 124. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present invention and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] like Figures 1-4As shown, an environmentally friendly cardboard distributing and conveying device includes a middle partition 111 fixedly assembled on the top of a fixed frame 1 at equal distances, and the middle parts of several middle partitions 111 are connected to a rotating rod 102 in a common rotation. The outer wall of the rotating rod 102 and the sides of the middle partition 111 are slidably sleeved with side plates 110. The two ends of the rotating rod 102 are rotatably connected to the fixed frame 1, and one end of the rotating rod 102 and the outside of the fixed frame 1 are fixedly connected to a handle 104. One side of the side plate 110 is fixedly connected to a filling plate 113 in an integral manner. The outer wall of the rotating rod 102 and the sides of the middle partition 111 are A number of thread grooves 116 are provided at equal intervals, and the thread grooves 116 are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical group, with a group consisting of two. A connecting rod 118 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the side panel 110, and a screw tube 117 is fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting rods 118. The screw tube 117 is threadedly connected to the thread groove 116. A receiving groove 115 for embedding the screw tube 117 is symmetrically provided in the middle of the middle partition 111. Both ends of the middle partitions 111 are located on both sides of the rotating rod 102 and are movably connected to the limiting rod 103 through them, and the side panels 110 are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 103.
[0024] According to the above structure, the middle partition 111 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 102, and the position of the middle partition 111 remains fixed. The rotating rod 102 is rotated by the handle 104. Since the screw 117 is screwed to the threaded groove 116, and the screw 117 is connected to the side plate 110 through the connecting rod 118, and the side plate 110 is restricted by the limiting rod 103 and will not rotate, when the rotating rod 102 rotates, the screw 117 will move from the storage groove 115 along the rotating rod 102 to the outside of the middle partition 111, and the two threaded grooves 116 are opened as mirror images of each other, which determines that the movement paths of the two screws 117 are linearly opposite directions, thereby driving the two side plates 110 away from each other and moving toward the outside of the middle partition 111, so that the size of the gap between the two middle partitions 111 can be adjusted.
[0025] Refer to the attached Figure 1-Figure 3 、 Figure 5, the top two ends of the fixed frame 1 are symmetrically assembled with a rotating shaft 101, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 101 is fixedly connected with a wing plate 105 in an integral manner, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 101 and the outer sides of the two ends of the middle partition 111 are fixedly connected with a pulley 106, and a belt 108 is connected between the pulleys 106 at both ends of the middle partition 111. The belt 108 is arranged on the outside of the middle partition 111, and the two ends of the side plate 110 and the two sides of the pulley 106 are fixedly connected with a protective shell 109. The interior of the protective shell 109 is rotatably connected with a pulley 2 120. The interior of the protective shell 109 is assembled with an engaging transmission mechanism for controlling the rotation of the pulley 2 120. The engaging transmission mechanism includes an internal gear 2 122 rotatably assembled in the protective shell 109. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 101 And the inside of the protective shell 109 is slidably connected with gear three 123, gear two 122 is meshed with gear three 123, and the two pulleys 120 are transmission-connected with belt two 114, which is arranged on the outside of the filling plate 113, and one side of the pulley 2 120 is fixedly connected with gear one 121 located inside the protective shell 109, gear one 121 is meshed with gear two 122, and the top of the protective shell 109 is provided with a through groove 124 for belt two 114 to pass through, and one end of the protective shell 109 is penetrated by a through hole 119 for the rotating shaft 101 to pass through, and both sides of the pulley 106 are provided with an embedding groove 107 for the protective shell 109 to be embedded, and both ends of the middle partition 111 are provided with an embedding groove 2 112 for the protective shell 109 to be embedded.
[0026] According to the above structure, when the side plate 110 moves outward, it will drive the protective shell 109 to slide out from the embedded groove 107 and the embedded groove 2 112. Since the gear 3 123 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 101, it will also move with the protective shell 109. The pulley 2 120 and the belt 2 114 move synchronously with the side plate 110 and provide auxiliary support on both sides of the middle partition 111. When the belt 2 114 rotates with the pulley 2 120, it can also assist the belt 1 108 in conveying cardboard. The rotation is driven by an external motor. The driving shaft 101 rotates, the rotating shaft 101 drives the pulley 106 to rotate, the pulley 106 drives the belt 108 to rotate and transport the cardboard. At the same time, the rotating shaft 101 also drives the gear 3 123 to rotate through the wing plate 105, the gear 3 123 drives the gear 2 122 to rotate, the gear 2 122 drives the gear 121 and the pulley 2 120 to rotate, the pulley 2 120 drives the belt 2 114 to rotate, thus realizing the synchronous rotation of the belt 108 and the belt 2 114, and the protective shell 109 It can protect the gear three 123, gear two 122 and other components. The middle partition 111 is set on the inner side of the belt 108, blocking the transmission connection between the belt 108 and the inner side of the pulley 106, and preventing the cardboard on the belt 108 from being rolled into the pulley 106. The filling plate 113 is set on the inner side of the belt 2 114, blocking the transmission connection between the belt 2 114 and the inner side of the pulley 2 120, and preventing the cardboard from being rolled into the pulley 2 120. The utility model fills the middle partition 111 with the transmission connection between the belt 2 114 and the inner side of the pulley 2 120. The inner gap of the belt 108 is filled to prevent paper scraps and waste from being drawn into the middle partition 111 by the belt 108. The side plates 110 are controlled to move on both sides of the middle partition 111 by rotating the rod 102, and the positions of the pulley 2 120 and the belt 2 114 are changed, so that the size of the material discharge gap between the two middle partitions 111 can be adjusted, which can adapt to the waste screening of cardboards of different sizes, provide sufficient support for the cardboards, prevent the cardboards from falling together with the waste, and improve the flexibility, accuracy and material separation efficiency of the screening.
[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the middle partition 111 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 102, the position of the middle partition 111 is fixed, and the rotating rod 102 is rotated by the handle 104. Since the screw 117 is screwed with the thread groove 116, and the screw 117 is connected to the side plate 110 through the connecting rod 118, and the side plate 110 is restricted by the limit rod 103 and will not rotate, when the rotating rod 102 rotates, the screw 117 will move from the storage groove 115 along the rotating rod 102 to the outside of the middle partition 111, and the two thread grooves 116 are mirror images of each other. The opening determines that the movement paths of the two solenoids 117 are linearly opposite, thereby driving the two side plates 110 away from each other and moving toward the outside of the middle partition 111, so that the size of the gap between the two middle partitions 111 can be adjusted; when the side plates 110 move outward, the protective shell 109 will be driven to slide out of the embedded groove 107 and the embedded groove 2 112. Since the gear 3 123 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 101, it will also move with the protective shell 109, and the pulley 2 120 and the belt 2 114 will move synchronously with the side plates 110 and move in the middle partition 111. 1 is supported on both sides, and when the belt 2 114 rotates with the pulley 2 120, it can also assist the belt 1 108 in conveying the cardboard. The external motor drives the rotating shaft 101 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 101 drives the pulley 106 to rotate, and the pulley 106 drives the belt 108 to rotate and convey the cardboard. At the same time, the rotating shaft 101 also drives the gear 3 123 to rotate through the wing plate 105, and the gear 3 123 drives the gear 2 122 to rotate, and the gear 2 122 drives the gear 1 121 and the pulley 2 120 to rotate, and the pulley 2 120 drives the belt 2 11 4 rotates, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of belt 108 and belt 2 114. Protective shell 109 can protect gear 3 123, gear 2 122 and other components. Middle partition plate 111 is arranged on the inner side of belt 108, shielding the transmission connection between belt 108 and the inner side of pulley 106, thereby preventing the cardboard on belt 108 from being drawn into pulley 106. Filling plate 113 is arranged on the inner side of belt 2 114, shielding the transmission connection between belt 2 114 and the inner side of pulley 2 120, thereby preventing the cardboard from being drawn into pulley 2 120.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention shall, unless otherwise specified or limited, be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly cardboard distributing and conveying device, comprising a middle partition (111) fixedly assembled at an equal distance on the top of a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The middle parts of the plurality of middle partitions (111) are connected to a rotating rod (102) in a common rotation manner. The outer wall of the rotating rod (102) and the sides of the middle partition (111) are both slidably sleeved with side plates (110). The outer wall of the rotating rod (102) and the sides of the middle partition (111) are equidistantly provided with a plurality of thread grooves (116). The thread grooves (116) are arranged as a group of mirror symmetry, with one group consisting of two. One side of the side plate (110) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting rod (118). One end of the two connecting rods (118) is commonly fixedly connected to a spiral tube (117). The spiral tube (117) is threadedly connected to the thread groove (116). The middle part of the middle partition (111) is symmetrically provided with a receiving groove (115) for embedding the spiral tube (117). The top two ends of the fixed frame (1) are symmetrically rotated and assembled with a rotating shaft (10 1), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (101) is integrally fixedly connected with a wing plate (105), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (101) and the outer sides of the two ends of the middle partition (111) are fixedly connected with a pulley (106), the two ends of the side plate (110) and the two sides of the pulley (106) are fixedly connected with a protective shell (109), the interior of the protective shell (109) is rotatably connected with a pulley (120), the interior of the protective shell (109) is assembled with an engaging transmission mechanism for controlling the rotation of the pulley (120), and a belt (114) is connected between the two pulleys (120), and a groove (107) for embedding the protective shell (109) is provided on both sides of the pulley (106), and a groove (112) for embedding the protective shell (109) is provided at both ends of the middle partition (111).
2. The environmentally friendly cardboard distributing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating rod (102) are rotatably connected to the fixing frame (1), and one end of the rotating rod (102) is fixedly connected to a handle (104) located outside the fixing frame (1).
3. The environmentally friendly cardboard distributing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling plate (113) is integrally fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (110), and the second belt (114) is arranged on the outside of the filling plate (113).
4. The environmentally friendly cardboard distributing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the middle partitions (111) are located on both sides of the rotating rod (102) and are movably connected to the limiting rod (103). The side plates (110) are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (103).
5. The environmentally friendly cardboard distributing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A belt (108) is connected to the pulleys (106) at both ends of the middle partition (111) for transmission, and the belt (108) is arranged on the outside of the middle partition (111).
6. The environmentally friendly cardboard distributing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The meshing transmission mechanism includes an internal gear 2 (122) rotatably assembled in the protective shell (109), and a gear 3 (123) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (101) and located inside the protective shell (109), and the gear 2 (122) is meshed with the gear 3 (123).
7. The environmentally friendly cardboard distributing and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gear 1 (121) is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley 2 (120) and located inside the protective shell (109), and the gear 1 (121) is meshedly connected with the gear 2 (122).
8. The environmentally friendly cardboard distributing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the protective shell (109) is provided with a groove (124) for the second belt (114) to pass through, and one end of the protective shell (109) is provided with a through hole (119) for the rotating shaft (101) to pass through.