Horizontal line plate collecting and arranging device
By designing a horizontal line board arrangement device, the transfer components and lifting and transfer components are used to achieve stable transport and precise transport of PCB boards, solving the problem of many manual operations and easy damage during the PCB board collection process, and improving the production efficiency and the degree of automation of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422600161.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
There is too much manual participation during the collection process of existing PCB boards and the labor intensity is high. The PCB boards are easily damaged and difficult to align when introduced into the collection device, which affects production efficiency.
A horizontal line plate retraction arrangement device is designed, including a frame, a stabilizing frame, a conveying component, a lifting and transfer component and a plate retraction component. The stable transport, buffering and precise transport of the PCB board is achieved by using components such as the transmission motor, a lifting and reducing motor and air cushion, and buffering and stacking through the guidance of the shell and the connecting soft plate.
It realizes automatic collection and stable stacking of PCB boards, reduces manual operations, avoids board damage, improves production efficiency and simplifies subsequent operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223279975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate collecting devices, in particular to a horizontal line plate collecting and arranging device. Background Art
[0002] PCB, or printed circuit board, is one of the important components of the electronics industry.
[0003] Patent announcement number CN204660962U discloses a collection device for a PCB board washer, comprising a washer, the washer being divided into a washing section and a discharging section, the washing section having a discharging port at the end, the discharging section being provided with limiting mechanisms on both sides and a roller mechanism in the middle, the discharging port being opposite the roller mechanism, and a PCB board collecting device being placed at the end of the roller mechanism. The PCB board collecting device comprises a first blowing mechanism, a second blowing mechanism, a feed plate, and a discharging plate, the first blowing mechanism, the second blowing mechanism, the feed plate, and the discharging plate forming a semi-enclosed structure, the first blowing mechanism and the second blowing mechanism having an air outlet on one side facing the interior of the PCB board collecting device, and the PCB board collecting device being provided with a discharging trolley. This patent aims to address the problem that existing PCB board washing machines require manual labor to collect and dry PCB boards, resulting in low production efficiency, high labor intensity, high labor costs, and the susceptibility to PCB board scratches.
[0004] As shown in the above technology, the collection of ordinary PCB boards requires workers to participate in too many auxiliary operations, which is labor-intensive. In addition, when the PCB boards are introduced into the collection device, they fall directly, causing great impact and easily being damaged. The boards are difficult to align, making subsequent operations inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a horizontal line board collection and arrangement device, which solves the problems that ordinary PCB board collection requires workers to participate in too many auxiliary operations, which is labor-intensive. When the PCB boards are introduced into the collection device, they fall directly, causing great impact and easy damage. The boards are difficult to align, which makes subsequent operations inconvenient.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A horizontal line plate collection and arrangement device, comprising:
[0007] A frame, wherein the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected to a base;
[0008] A stabilizing frame, wherein the bottom of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and a counting sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame;
[0009] A conveying assembly, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame, and the conveying assembly is used to stably convey the PCB board;
[0010] A lifting and transferring assembly, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame, and the lifting and transferring assembly is used for vertically transferring the PCB board;
[0011] A board collecting assembly, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting and transferring assembly, and the board collecting assembly is used for stably stacking PCB boards.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission motor fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame, and one end of the output shaft of the transmission motor is connected to the rubber roller shaft through a conveyor belt transmission.
[0013] Preferably, the lifting transfer assembly includes a lifting reduction motor fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame, the output shaft of the lifting reduction motor is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set, one side of the axis of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected to a lifting screw, the surface of the lifting screw is threadedly connected to a movable screw sleeve, one side of the surface of the movable screw sleeve is slidably connected to one side of the surface of the stabilizing frame, and one side of the movable screw sleeve is fixedly connected to a lifting platform.
[0014] Preferably, the plate receiving assembly includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to one side of the lifting transfer assembly, a positioning column is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a mounting cover is movably provided on the surface of the positioning column.
[0015] Preferably, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cover, a guide shell is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting cover, and the top of the guide shell is arranged to be arc-shaped.
[0016] Preferably, both sides of the inner wall of the guide shell are fixedly connected with air cushions, the tops of both sides of the inner wall of the guide shell are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, and the surfaces of the fixed blocks are rotatably connected with connecting soft boards through torsion springs.
[0017] The utility model provides a horizontal line board arrangement device. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following features:
[0018] Beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The horizontal line board collection and arrangement device utilizes the setting of the board collection assembly. The device can directly guide the PCB into the bottom of the guide shell through the guide shell. The shape with a large mouth and a small bottom can easily accept PCBs in various directions. By connecting the soft board and the torsion spring, the PCB that has just entered the guide shell can be buffered to prevent it from falling at high speed. In addition, an air cushion is set on the surface of the guide shell to further buffer the falling speed. After stacking, the pull ring can be pulled up to directly pull out the guide shell, which is convenient for subsequent operation of the PCB.
[0020] (2) The horizontal line board collection and arrangement device, by utilizing the setting of the transmission component, can directly transport the PCB through the rubber roller shaft through the operation of the transmission motor, and the transportation is relatively stable. By utilizing the setting of the lifting and transfer component, the device can directly drive the moving screw sleeve to move up and down along the lifting screw through the operation of the lifting and reduction motor, and can accurately and quickly move the PCB downward for transportation, making it convenient for the staff to transfer it, and the related structure is simple and easy to maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a rear cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the plate receiving assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the plate receiving assembly structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Base; 3. Stabilizing frame; 4. Conveying assembly; 41. Conveying motor; 42. Rubber roller shaft; 43. Conveyor belt; 5. Lifting and transferring assembly; 51. Lifting and reducing motor; 52. Bevel gear set; 53. Lifting screw; 54. Moving screw sleeve; 55. Lifting platform; 6. Plate collecting assembly; 61. Bottom plate; 62. Positioning column; 63. Mounting cover; 64. Lifting ring; 65. Guide shell; 66. Air cushion; 67. Fixing block; 68. Connecting soft board; 69. Torsion spring; 7. Counting sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , this utility model provides two technical solutions:
[0029] In a first embodiment, a horizontal line plate collecting and arranging device includes:
[0030] Frame 1, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a base 2;
[0031] A stabilizing frame 3, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and a counting sensor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame 3. The counting sensor 7 is specifically a photoelectric counting sensor of the SICK W4 series;
[0032] Conveying assembly 4, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of stabilizing frame 3, and is used for stably conveying PCB boards;
[0033] A lifting and transferring assembly 5, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame 3, and is used for vertically transferring the PCB board;
[0034] The plate collecting assembly 6, one side of the plate collecting assembly 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting and transferring assembly 5, and the plate collecting assembly 6 is used for stable stacking of PCB boards. By utilizing the setting of the plate collecting assembly 6, the device can directly guide the PCB into its bottom through the guide shell 65. The shape with a large mouth and a small bottom can conveniently accept PCBs in various orientations. By connecting the soft board 68 and the torsion spring 69, the PCB that has just entered the guide shell 65 can be buffered to avoid high-speed falling, and an air cushion 66 is provided on the surface of the guide shell 65 to further buffer the falling speed. After stacking is completed, the lifting ring 64 can be pulled up to directly pull out the guide shell 65, which is convenient for subsequent operation of the PCB.
[0035] The second embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that: a horizontal line plate collecting arrangement device, the transmission component 4 includes a transmission motor 41 fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame 3, one end of the output shaft of the transmission motor 41 is connected to the rubber roller shaft 42 through a transmission belt 43, the lifting and transferring component 5 includes a lifting and reducing motor 51 fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame 3, the output shaft of the lifting and reducing motor 51 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set 52, one side of the axis of the bevel gear set 52 is fixedly connected to a lifting screw 53, the surface of the lifting screw 53 is threadedly connected to a moving screw sleeve 54, one side of the surface of the moving screw sleeve 54 is slidably connected to one side of the surface of the stabilizing frame 3, one side of the moving screw sleeve 54 is fixedly connected to a lifting platform 55, the plate collecting component 6 includes a bottom plate 61 fixedly connected to one side of the lifting and transferring component 5, the top of the bottom plate 61 is fixedly connected to a positioning column 62, the positioning column 6 2 is provided with a mounting cover 63 on the surface of the movable sleeve, and a lifting ring 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cover 63. A guide shell 65 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting cover 63. The top of the guide shell 65 is set to an arc shape. Air cushions 66 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the guide shell 65. Fixed blocks 67 are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the inner wall of the guide shell 65. The surface of the fixed block 67 is rotatably connected to the connecting soft board 68 through a torsion spring 69. By utilizing the setting of the transmission component 4, the device can directly convey the PCB through the rubber roller shaft 42 through the operation of the transmission motor 41, and the conveying is relatively stable. By utilizing the setting of the lifting and transfer component 5, the device can directly drive the movable screw sleeve 54 to move up and down along the lifting screw 53 through the operation of the lifting and reduction motor 51, so that the PCB can be accurately and quickly moved down for transportation, which is convenient for the staff to transfer it, and the relevant structure is simple and easy to maintain.
[0036] Under the action of the torsion spring 69, the natural state of the connecting soft plate 68 is horizontal.
[0037] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0038] During operation, the lifting and transfer component 5 drives the transmission component 4 to rotate and transport the PCB board to the stable frame 3 for stacking. The lifting and reduction motor 51 runs, and moves upward through the bevel gear set 52, the lifting screw 53 and the moving screw sleeve 54. The lifting platform 55 moves upward and drives the board receiving component 6 to move upward as a whole. The transmission motor 41 is turned on, and the rubber roller shaft 42 is driven to rotate through the conveyor belt 43. The PCB on the surface of the rubber roller shaft 42 will be directly transferred to the top of the lifting platform 55. The lifting and reduction motor 51 rotates and drives the lifting platform 55 to move downward. 200 PCB boards can be stacked. When 200 boards are stacked, the counting sensor 7 will alarm to remind the personnel to transport it away. , the machine returns to the original point and continues to work. When the PCB falls into the guide shell 65, the two sides of the PCB are blocked by the connecting soft board 68, and the torsion spring 69 rotates in the fixed block 67. After the PCB enters the guide shell 65, it is blocked by the air cushion 66 to limit the speed. The air cushion 66 further reduces the falling speed of the PCB. The guide shell 65 is large at the top and small at the bottom, which can guide the PCB to be stacked layer by layer. When the work of the guide shell 65 is finished, pull up the pull ring 64 to separate the installation cover 63 from the positioning column 62. The installation cover 63 and the guide shell 65 can be completely removed, and the PCBs are stacked together. When the device is finished working, the device is restored.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A horizontal line board arrangement device, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein the bottom of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2); A stabilizing frame (3), the bottom of the stabilizing frame (3) being fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and a counting sensor (7) being fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame (3); A conveying assembly (4), one side of the conveying assembly (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame (3), and the conveying assembly (4) is used to stably convey the PCB board; A lifting and transferring assembly (5), one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame (3), and the lifting and transferring assembly (5) is used for vertically transferring the PCB board; A board receiving assembly (6), one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting and transferring assembly (5), and the board receiving assembly (6) is used for stably stacking PCB boards.
2. The horizontal line board collection and arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (4) comprises a transmission motor (41) fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame (3); one end of the output shaft of the transmission motor (41) is connected to a rubber roller shaft (42) via a transmission belt (43).
3. The horizontal line board collection and arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting transfer assembly (5) comprises a lifting reduction motor (51) fixedly connected to one side of the stabilizing frame (3); an output shaft of the lifting reduction motor (51) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set (52); one side of the axis of the bevel gear set (52) is fixedly connected to a lifting screw (53); a surface of the lifting screw (53) is threadedly connected to a moving screw sleeve (54); one side of the surface of the moving screw sleeve (54) is slidably connected to one side of the surface of the stabilizing frame (3); and one side of the moving screw sleeve (54) is fixedly connected to a lifting platform (55).
4. The horizontal line board collection and arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate receiving assembly (6) comprises a bottom plate (61) fixedly connected to one side of the lifting transfer assembly (5); a positioning column (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (61); and a mounting cover (63) is movably sleeved on the surface of the positioning column (62).
5. The horizontal line board collection and arrangement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the installation cover (63) is fixedly connected to a lifting ring (64), and one side of the installation cover (63) is fixedly connected to a guide shell (65), and the top of the guide shell (65) is arranged to be arc-shaped.
6. The horizontal line board collection and arrangement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Air cushions (66) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the guide shell (65), and fixed blocks (67) are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the inner wall of the guide shell (65). The surface of the fixed block (67) is rotatably connected to a connecting soft plate (68) through a torsion spring (69).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
PCB washes collection device of trigger
CN204660962U