Circulating frame

By designing a circulating frame with adjustable height, the problems of cumbersome loading and unloading of goods and space mismatch in traditional frames are solved, and the unloading efficiency is improved.

CN223280235UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29ANHUI RONGJU SUPPLY CHAIN (GROUP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422831980.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing circulating frames require external support when loading and unloading goods, which is cumbersome to operate, and the different cargo specifications lead to mismatch in space during loading, reducing unloading efficiency.

Method used

A circulation frame including a chassis unit and a top frame unit is designed. The chassis unit is equipped with a support rod and a sleeve. The top frame unit can adjust the height, and the unloading ports of different heights are adapted through the adjustment mechanism, and the loading space is adjusted through the sliding plate and the stop seat.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the flexible adaptation of the frame to the unloading ports at different heights, avoids waste or insufficient space during loading, and improves the unloading efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a circulation car frame, relates to circulation car frame technical field, including the car frame is used for realizing the unloading port that adapts to different heights, and the upper part of car frame is provided with a group of adjusting mechanism that is used for realizing the adjustment of cargo loading space, in the car frame includes: bottom frame unit, including bottom frame, the upper one end of bottom frame is fixedly equipped with connecting seat, a supporting rotating rod is rotationally mounted in the connecting seat, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the supporting rotating rod and used for supporting the top frame unit; according to the top frame unit, a user lifts one end of a movable frame to enable the movable frame to rotate and lift around a bottom frame connecting point, when the movable frame is lifted, a supporting rotating rod rotates, a sleeve slides outside the supporting rotating rod, and the rotating angle of the sleeve changes along with the angle change of the supporting rotating rod; and the sleeve and the supporting rotating rod are fixed through the pin to support the movable frame, so that the vehicle frame is adaptive to unloading ports with different heights, and the flexibility of the vehicle frame is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circulating vehicle frames, in particular to a circulating vehicle frame. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development and improvement of modern supply chain management services, companies are increasingly demanding higher standards for material handling efficiency, cost savings, and environmental friendliness. In particular, efficient and intelligent material handling solutions have become a focus of market attention in areas such as international freight forwarding, loading and unloading, and packaging services. In the field of metal packaging container and material manufacturing, the frame is a key component for supporting and transporting packaging containers.

[0003] According to the patent name: A three-dimensional circulating frame riveting production line and its operation method (patent publication number: CN114346628A, patent publication date: 2022-04-15), it includes a riveting mobile platform, a riveting assembly track device, a transfer track device, a logic switch controller and a lifting and transferring device; the lifting and transferring device includes an online lifting device and an offline lifting device; the riveting assembly track device, the offline lifting device, the transfer track device and the online lifting device are arranged in sequence to form a vertical quadrilateral structure. The riveting assembly track device assembles the frame online, the offline lifting device lifts the riveting mobile platform, the transfer track device transfers the riveting mobile platform, and the online lifting device lowers the riveting mobile platform, thereby realizing the recycling of the riveting mobile platform, improving the production efficiency of the frame riveting assembly, reducing labor intensity, improving the production environment, saving production costs, and stabilizing the production rhythm; it has a vertical quadrilateral structure, occupies a small area, effectively saving workshop space; the structure is simple and practical.

[0004] Based on the above-mentioned existing technology, the existing circulating frame still has the following problems: traditional goods are usually placed in the vehicle, and external support is required to load and unload the goods on the frame during loading and unloading, which is too cumbersome. In addition, when the goods are loaded on the frame, there will be room for wiggles or a part of the space difference when the goods are loaded on the frame due to different specifications, resulting in insufficient unloading of goods, which reduces the unloading efficiency. For this reason, the present invention provides a circulating frame. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a circulating frame, which solves the following problems existing in the existing circulating frames: traditional goods are usually placed inside the vehicle, and external support is required to load and unload the goods on the frame during loading and unloading, which is too cumbersome; and when the goods are loaded on the frame, there will be space left over or a certain amount of space difference when the goods are loaded on the frame due to different specifications, resulting in insufficient unloading of goods and reduced unloading efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a circulating frame, including a frame for adapting to unloading ports of different heights, and a set of adjustment mechanisms are provided above the frame for adjusting the cargo loading space, the frame including:

[0007] The bottom frame unit includes a bottom frame, a connecting seat is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the bottom frame, and a supporting rod is rotatably installed inside the connecting seat, and a plurality of through holes are opened inside the supporting rod for supporting the top frame unit;

[0008] The top frame unit is arranged above the bottom frame unit and is used for loading goods.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of support blocks are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom frame, and a fixing ear is fixedly mounted above one end of the bottom frame.

[0010] Preferably, the top frame unit includes a movable frame rotatably mounted above the bottom frame, and a sleeve is rotatably mounted on one end of each side of the movable frame, and the sleeve is slidably inserted into the interior of the sleeve, and the sleeve and the supporting rotating rod are fixed by a pin passing through the sleeve and inserted into the through hole.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixedly installed inside the movable frame for strengthening the supporting force of the movable frame, and two first support plates are fixedly installed above the movable frame for supporting the goods. A group of connecting ears are fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the movable frame.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a sliding unit, a cargo blocking unit and a fixed unit, and the sliding unit includes two sets of track bars fixedly installed inside the movable frame, the track bars are provided with sockets inside, and a sliding plate is slidably installed inside the sockets, and a second support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate, and a rectangular groove, a limit groove and a circular hole are provided inside the sliding plate.

[0013] Preferably, the cargo blocking unit includes a group of fixing seats fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second support plate, and a blocking seat is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing seat via a latch.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing unit includes a group of limit seats fixedly installed inside the rectangular groove, and a sliding block is slidably installed inside the limit seat, and a plug column is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding block, and the sliding block slides inside the limit groove, and the plug column slides inside the circular hole, and a group of mounting ears are fixedly installed on the outside of the other end of the sliding block, and a sliding column is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting ear, and a spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the sliding column, and the sliding column slides through the inside of the limit seat, and a linkage rod is rotatably installed on the top of one end of the sliding block where the mounting ear is installed, and a rotating rod is rotatably installed at one end of the linkage rod, and a handwheel button column is rotatably installed on the bottom of the sliding plate, and one end of the handwheel button column passes through the rectangular groove and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0015] Preferably, a ramp plate is disposed at one end of the vehicle frame, and a support plate is disposed at the top of the ramp plate.

[0016] The utility model provides a circulating frame. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) In the circulating frame, the user lifts one end of the movable frame so that the movable frame is rotated and lifted at the connection point of the bottom frame. When the movable frame is lifted, the supporting rotating rod rotates, and the sleeve slides on the outside of the supporting rotating rod. As the angle of the supporting rotating rod changes, the rotation angle of the sleeve changes accordingly. The sleeve and the supporting rotating rod are fixed by pins to support the movable frame, so that the frame can adapt to unloading ports of different heights, thereby realizing the flexibility of the frame.

[0018] (2) For the circulating frame, the user turns the handwheel button column to drive the rotating rod to rotate synchronously. The rotating rod pulls the two sliding blocks to move synchronously toward each other through the linkage rod, and the baffle at one end of the sliding column squeezes the spring. At this time, the plug column is pulled out from the inside of the socket and slides inside the track bar through the sliding plate to adjust the overall position of the adjustment mechanism. After that, the spring pushes the sliding column to move through its own elastic force, and the sliding column pushes the sliding block to move synchronously through the mounting ear, so that the plug column is inserted into the inside of the socket to fix the position of the adjustment mechanism, thereby realizing adjustable loading on the frame and avoiding the situation where there is room or insufficient space in the loading space when loading goods on the frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the expanded version of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a folding three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the track bar of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a bottom perspective structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding plate of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning unit of the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1-frame, 11-underframe unit, 111-bottom frame, 112-support block, 113-connecting seat, 114-support rotating rod, 115-through hole, 116-fixing ear, 12-top frame unit, 121-movable frame, 122-first support plate, 123-reinforcement rod, 124-connecting ear, 125-sleeve, 2-adjustment mechanism, 21-sliding unit, 211-track bar, 212-jack, 213-sliding plate, 214-second support plate, 215-rectangular groove, 216-limiting groove, 217-round hole, 22-cargo blocking unit, 221-fixing seat, 222-blocking seat, 223-latch, 23-fixing unit, 231-sliding block, 232-insertion column, 233-limiting seat, 234-mounting ear, 235-sliding column, 236-spring, 237-linking rod, 238-rotating rod, 239-handwheel button column, 3-ramp plate, 4-support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figures 1-8 , this utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0030] The first embodiment: a circulating frame, including a frame 1 for adapting to unloading ports of different heights, and a set of adjustment mechanisms 2 are provided above the frame 1 for adjusting the cargo loading space. The frame 1 includes:

[0031] The bottom frame unit 11 includes a bottom frame 111. A connecting seat 113 is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom frame 111. A supporting rod 114 is rotatably mounted inside the connecting seat 113. The supporting rod 114 has a plurality of through holes 115 formed inside for supporting the top frame unit 12.

[0032] The top frame unit 12 is disposed above the bottom frame unit 11 and is used for loading goods.

[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of support blocks 112 are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom frame 111 , and a fixing ear 116 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of one end of the bottom frame 111 .

[0034] The user lifts one end of the movable frame 121 so that the movable frame 121 is connected to the bottom frame 111 and rotated and lifted. When the movable frame 121 is lifted, the supporting rotating rod 114 rotates, and the sleeve 125 slides on the outside of the supporting rotating rod 114. As the angle of the supporting rotating rod 114 changes, the rotation angle of the sleeve 125 changes accordingly, and the sleeve 125 and the supporting rotating rod 114 are fixed by pins to support the movable frame 121, so that the frame can adapt to unloading ports of different heights, thereby achieving the flexibility of the frame.

[0035] In this embodiment, the top frame unit 12 includes a movable frame 121 rotatably mounted above the bottom frame 111, and a sleeve 125 is rotatably mounted on one end of both sides of the movable frame 121, and the sleeve 125 is slidably inserted into the interior of the sleeve 125, and the sleeve 125 and the supporting rotating rod 114 are fixed by a pin passing through the sleeve 125 and inserted into the through hole 115.

[0036] The sleeve 125 slides outside the support rod 114 , and as the angle of the support rod 114 changes, the rotation angle of the sleeve 125 changes accordingly, and the sleeve 125 and the support rod 114 are fixed by pins to support the movable frame 121 .

[0037] In this embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing rods 123 are fixedly installed inside the movable frame 121 for strengthening the supporting force of the movable frame 121, and two first support plates 122 are fixedly installed above the movable frame 121 for supporting the goods. A group of connecting ears 124 are fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the movable frame 121.

[0038] The connecting ears 124 and 126 overlap and contact each other, and a pin penetrates through the connecting ears 124 and 126 to fix the movable frame 121 to the bottom frame 111 .

[0039] The second embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that: the adjustment mechanism 2 includes a sliding unit 21, a cargo blocking unit 22 and a fixed unit 23, and the sliding unit 21 includes two sets of track bars 211 fixedly installed inside the movable frame 121, a socket 212 is opened inside the track bar 211, and a sliding plate 213 is slidably installed inside the socket 212, and a second support plate 214 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate 213, and a rectangular groove 215, a limit groove 216 and a circular hole 217 are opened inside the sliding plate 213.

[0040] The sliding block 231 slides inside the limiting groove 216 , and the inserting post 232 slides inside the circular hole 217 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the cargo blocking unit 22 includes a set of fixing seats 221 fixedly mounted on the outside of the second support plate 214 , and a blocking seat 222 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing seat 221 via a latch 223 .

[0042] The blocking seat 222 is fixed to the fixing seat 221 via the latch 223 , and the fixed position between the blocking seat 222 and the fixing seat 221 is adjustable, thereby achieving an adjustable cargo blocking position.

[0043] The cam 238 is actuated to move the lever 232 in a direction of rotation so as to allow the lever 232 to move relative to the stopper 232 and to engage the stopper 233. The cam 238 is actuated to engage the stopper 233 so as to engage the stopper 233. When the cam 238 is engaged, the stopper 233 is engaged with the stopper 234 and engages with the stopper 235. When the cam 238 is engaged, the stopper 233 is engaged with the stopper 234 and engages with the stopper 235. When the cam 238 is engaged, the stopper 233 is engaged with the stopper 234 and engages with the stopper 235.

[0044] The user turns the handwheel button column 239, driving the rotating rod 238 to rotate synchronously. The rotating rod 238 pulls the two sliding blocks 231 to move synchronously toward each other through the linkage rod 237, and the baffle at one end of the sliding column 235 squeezes the spring 236. At this time, the plug 232 is pulled out from the inside of the socket 212 and slides inside the track bar 211 through the sliding plate 213 to adjust the overall position of the adjustment mechanism 2. Afterwards, the spring 236 pushes the sliding column 235 to move through its own elastic force, and the sliding column 235 pushes the sliding block 231 to move synchronously through the mounting ear 234, so that the plug 232 is inserted into the inside of the socket 212 to fix the position of the adjustment mechanism 2.

[0045] In this embodiment, a ramp plate 3 is disposed at one end of the vehicle frame 1 , and a support plate 4 is disposed on the top of the ramp plate 3 .

[0046] The ramp plate 3 is placed at the raised end of the movable frame 121 to facilitate loading of goods, and the support plate 4 is placed on the top of the movable frame 121 to increase the supporting area for the goods.

[0047] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0048] During operation, first, according to the height of the unloading port, one end of the movable frame 121 is raised so that the movable frame 121 is connected to the bottom frame 111 and rotated and raised. When the movable frame 121 is raised, the support rod 114 rotates, and the sleeve 125 slides outside the support rod 114. As the angle of the support rod 114 changes, the rotation angle of the sleeve 125 changes accordingly. The sleeve 125 is fixed to the support rod 114 by a pin to support the movable frame 121.

[0049] Then, according to the specifications of the cargo, the user turns the handwheel button column 239, driving the rotating rod 238 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating rod 238 pulls the two sliding blocks 231 to move synchronously toward each other through the linkage rod 237, and the baffle at one end of the sliding column 235 squeezes the spring 236. At this time, the plug column 232 is pulled out from the inside of the socket 212 and slides inside the track bar 211 through the sliding plate 213 to adjust the overall position of the adjusting mechanism 2. Afterwards, the spring 236 pushes the sliding column 235 to move through its own elastic force, and the sliding column 235 pushes the sliding block 231 to move synchronously through the mounting ear 234, so that the plug column 232 is inserted into the inside of the socket 212 to fix the position of the adjusting mechanism 2 and complete the operation of adjusting the space on the frame. Afterwards, two ramp plates 3 are placed at the raised end of the movable frame 121 to facilitate loading of cargo, and a support plate 4 is placed on the top of the movable frame 121 to increase the support area for the cargo.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A circulating vehicle frame, comprising a vehicle frame (1) adapted to accommodate unloading ports of different heights, and a set of adjustment mechanisms (2) provided above the vehicle frame (1) for adjusting cargo loading space, characterized in that: The frame (1) includes: The bottom frame unit (11) comprises a bottom frame (111), a connecting seat (113) is fixedly mounted on one upper end of the bottom frame (111), a supporting rotating rod (114) is rotatably mounted inside the connecting seat (113), and a plurality of through holes (115) are provided inside the supporting rotating rod (114) for supporting the top frame unit (12); The top frame unit (12) is arranged above the bottom frame unit (11) and is used for loading goods.

2. The circulating frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support blocks (112) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom frame (111), and a fixing ear (116) is fixedly mounted above one end of the bottom frame (111).

3. The circulation frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top frame unit (12) includes a movable frame (121) rotatably mounted above the bottom frame (111), and sleeves (125) are rotatably mounted on one end of both sides of the movable frame (121), and the sleeves (125) are slidably inserted into the interior of the sleeve (125), and the sleeves (125) and the supporting rotating rod (114) are fixed by a pin passing through the sleeve (125) and inserted into the interior of the through hole (115).

4. The circulation frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing rods (123) are fixedly installed inside the movable frame (121) for strengthening the supporting force of the movable frame (121), and two first supporting plates (122) are fixedly installed above the movable frame (121) for supporting goods. A group of connecting ears (124) are fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the movable frame (121).

5. The circulating frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a sliding unit (21), a cargo blocking unit (22) and a fixing unit (23), and the sliding unit (21) comprises two sets of track bars (211) fixedly mounted inside the movable frame (121), a socket (212) is provided inside the track bar (211), a sliding plate (213) is slidably mounted inside the socket (212), a second supporting plate (214) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate (213), and a rectangular groove (215), a limiting groove (216) and a round hole (217) are provided inside the sliding plate (213).

6. The circulation frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cargo blocking unit (22) comprises a set of fixing seats (221) fixedly mounted on the outside of the second support plate (214), and a blocking seat (222) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixing seat (221) via a latch (223).

7. The circulating frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing unit (23) includes a group of limiting seats (233) fixedly installed inside the rectangular groove (215), and a sliding block (231) is slidably installed inside the limiting seat (233), and a plug post (232) is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding block (231), and the sliding block (231) is located inside the limiting groove (216) and slides, and the plug post (232) is located inside the circular hole (217) and slides, and a group of mounting ears (234) are fixedly installed on the outside of the other end of the sliding block (231), and one side of the mounting ear (234) is fixedly installed. The sliding column (235) is provided with a spring (236) on the outside of the sliding column (235), and the sliding column (235) slides through the inside of the limit seat (233). The sliding block (231) is provided with a mounting ear (234) and a linkage rod (237) is rotatably installed on the top of one end thereof, and a rotating rod (238) is rotatably installed on one end of the linkage rod (237). The bottom of the sliding plate (213) is rotatably provided with a handwheel button column (239), and one end of the handwheel button column (239) passes through the rectangular slot (215) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (238).

8. The circulating frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the vehicle frame (1) is provided with a ramp plate (3), and the top of the ramp plate (3) is provided with a support plate (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Three-dimensional circulating type frame riveting production line and operation method thereof

    CN114346628A