Ash removal device for waste cement pavement
By designing a cleaning device including a drive motor, crushing plate, atomizing spray head and brush, the problems of high physical consumption, dust pollution and uneven cleaning caused by manual cleaning are solved, and the uniform, efficient and environmentally friendly cleaning of cement road surfaces are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422681426.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning of existing cement pavements mainly relies on manual cleaning, which leads to high physical consumption of workers, serious dust pollution, and uneven cleaning effects, affecting the aesthetics and performance of the road.
A cleaning device including a driving motor, a crushing plate, an atomizing spray head, a brush and a collection box is designed. The crushing plate is driven by a motor to hit the road surface, atomized water and dust are mixed, and the brush collects particulate matter, achieving uniform crushing and centralized collection.
The uniformity and efficiency of cement pavement cleaning are achieved, dust is reduced, treatment costs are reduced, and the cleanliness and safety of the working area is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223281267U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of road surface cleaning, in particular to a dust cleaning device for waste cement road surfaces. Background Art
[0002] The cement pavement cleaning device is a mechanical equipment used to remove dust, debris, etc. on the cement pavement. It plays an important role in road construction and maintenance. The cement pavement cleaning device can significantly improve the quality and efficiency of road construction or maintenance, reduce labor intensity, and ensure the smooth progress of subsequent construction or maintenance work.
[0003] Existing methods for cleaning cement pavements still rely on traditional manual sweeping in most cases. While this method is simple and straightforward, it presents numerous problems and challenges in practice. First, manual sweeping is extremely physically demanding. Holding a broom for extended periods and repeating the sweeping motion gradually depletes workers' stamina, significantly reducing cleaning efficiency and potentially causing fatigue and discomfort. Second, manual sweeping generates a significant amount of dust. When the broom rubs against the cement pavement, dust and fine particles on the pavement are lifted up, creating a gray haze. This dust not only pollutes the environment but can also permeate the air, causing air pollution. Workers working in such an environment for extended periods of time can easily inhale large amounts of dust, causing serious damage to their respiratory systems. Furthermore, manual sweeping also presents the problem of uneven cleaning results. Due to factors such as workers' physical strength, experience, and work attitude, the cleaning effect is often difficult to guarantee. Some places may be cleaned neatly, while other places may be left with a lot of dust and debris. This uneven cleaning effect not only affects the appearance of the road, but may also have a negative impact on the performance of the road. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a dust cleaning device for waste cement pavement.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust cleaning device for waste cement pavement, comprising a bottom plate, a rectangular groove is opened on the top of the bottom plate and the rectangular groove passes through the bottom plate, two vertical plates are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, circular discs are movably installed on the inner sides of the two vertical plates, a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the two circular discs, a long plate is movably installed on the surface of the connecting rod, a crushing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the long plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the side of one of the circular discs and the connecting shaft passes through the vertical plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a vertical plate, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate The machine has a connecting belt that is transmittedly connected between the output shaft of the driving motor and the connecting shaft, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank, a water storage pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pipe, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed on the surface of the water storage pipe, a booster water pump is provided on the surface of the pipe, two rectangular plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate, a movable rod is movably installed between the two rectangular plates, a brush is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable rod, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the side of the rectangular plate and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the movable rod, and a collection box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate.
[0006] Preferably, side panels are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom plate, and universal wheels are movably mounted on the bottoms of the side panels.
[0007] Preferably, a motor protection cover is provided on the side of the rectangular plate and the servo motor is located inside the motor protection cover, and heat dissipation holes are opened on the surface of the motor protection cover.
[0008] Preferably, a triangular rib is fixedly installed at the connection between the bottom plate and the vertical plate, and the triangular rib has a triangular shape.
[0009] Preferably, a liquid level window is fixedly installed on the back of the water tank, and a water filling pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank.
[0010] Preferably, a control console is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the control console, a handrail is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate, and a sponge layer is fixedly mounted on the surface of the handrail.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0012] The utility model drives the power of the motor through the connecting belt to make the disc rotate, so that the long plate on the surface of the connecting rod makes a circular motion, so that the crushing plate continuously knocks and crushes the ground, and then the water flow inside the water tank is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle by the booster water pump, mixed with the dust to form particles and then fall down, and then the power of the servo motor makes the brush on the surface of the movable rod draw the particles on the ground into the collection box for collection. Compared with the traditional device, this device continuously makes a circular motion on the surface of the connecting rod through the long plate, thereby continuously and evenly knocking the cement pavement, ensuring uniform crushing effect, avoiding the uneven crushing problem that may occur in traditional crushing methods, and at the same time, the atomized water is mixed with the dust generated in the crushing process to form larger particles, which are then drawn into the interior by the rotation of the brush and transported to the collection box, realizing centralized collection and treatment of the particles, so that the particles in the collection box can be conveniently processed later, reducing the processing cost, and through the mixing of atomized water and dust and the rotation collection of the brush, the dust phenomenon can be significantly reduced, and the cleanliness of the working area can be kept. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. rectangular groove; 3. vertical plate; 4. disc; 5. connecting shaft; 6. vertical plate; 7. driving motor; 8. connecting belt; 9. connecting rod; 10. long plate; 11. crushing plate; 12. water tank; 13. pipeline; 14. water storage pipe; 15. atomizing nozzle; 16. booster pump; 17. rectangular plate; 18. movable rod; 19. brush; 20. servo motor; 21. motor protection cover; 22. heat dissipation hole; 23. liquid level window; 24. control panel; 25. connecting plate; 26. handrail; 27. sponge layer; 28. triangular rib; 29. water supply pipe; 30. collection box; 31. side panel; 32. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a dust cleaning device for waste cement pavement, including a bottom plate 1, a rectangular groove 2 is opened on the top of the bottom plate 1 and the rectangular groove 2 passes through the bottom plate 1, two vertical plates 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and discs 4 are movably installed on the inner sides of the two vertical plates 3, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly installed between the two discs 4, a long plate 10 is movably installed on the surface of the connecting rod 9, and a crushing plate 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the long plate 10, a connecting shaft 5 is fixedly installed on the side of one of the discs 4 and the connecting shaft 5 passes through the vertical plate 3, a vertical plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a driving motor 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 6, and the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected to the connecting rod 9. A connecting belt 8 is transmission-connected between the connecting shafts 5, a water tank 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1, a pipe 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water tank 12, a water storage pipe 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pipe 13, an atomizing nozzle 15 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water storage pipe 14, a booster water pump 16 is provided on the surface of the pipe 13, two rectangular plates 17 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a movable rod 18 is movably mounted between the two rectangular plates 17, a brush 19 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable rod 18, a servo motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the side of the rectangular plate 17, and the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 18, and a collection box 30 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate 1;
[0020] The above-mentioned solution is adopted: the long plate 10 continuously makes a circular motion on the surface of the connecting rod 9 to continuously and evenly knock the cement pavement, ensuring a uniform crushing effect and avoiding the uneven crushing problem that may occur in traditional crushing methods. At the same time, the atomized water is mixed with the dust generated in the crushing process to form larger particles, which are then drawn into the interior by the rotation of the brush 19 and transported to the collection box 30, realizing the centralized collection and treatment of the particles, so that the particles in the collection box 30 can be conveniently processed later, reducing the processing cost, and through the mixing of atomized water and dust and the rotation collection of the brush 19, the dust phenomenon can be significantly reduced and the working area can be kept clean.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, side panels 31 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom plate 1, and universal wheels 32 are movably mounted on the bottom of the side panels 31;
[0022] The above solution is adopted: by fixing side panels 31 on both sides of the bottom plate 1 and movably installing universal wheels 32 on the bottom of the side panels 31, the device can be moved, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a motor protection cover 21 is provided on the side of the rectangular plate 17 and the servo motor 20 is located inside the motor protection cover 21. A heat dissipation hole 22 is provided on the surface of the motor protection cover 21.
[0024] The above solution is adopted: by providing a motor protection cover 21 on the side of the rectangular plate 17 and the servo motor 20 is located inside the motor protection cover 21, the servo motor 20 is protected from damage caused by impact of objects, and heat dissipation holes 22 are opened on the surface of the motor protection cover 21 to improve the heat dissipation of the servo motor 20.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a triangular rib 28 is fixedly installed at the connection between the bottom plate 1 and the vertical plate 3, and the triangular rib 28 has a triangular shape;
[0026] The above solution is adopted: triangular ribs 28 are fixedly installed at the connection between the bottom plate 1 and the vertical plate 3, thereby improving the connection between the bottom plate 1 and the vertical plate 3. The triangular ribs 28 are triangular in shape, and the triangle has stability.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a liquid level window 23 is fixedly installed on the back of the water tank 12, and a water supply pipe 29 is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank 12;
[0028] The above solution is adopted: by fixing a liquid level window 23 on the back of the water tank 12, the remaining amount of liquid water inside the water tank 12 can be observed, and a water filling pipe 29 is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank 12, so that water can be filled into the water tank 12.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a control panel 24 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a connecting plate 25 is fixedly mounted on the side of the control panel 24, a handrail 26 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate 25, and a sponge layer 27 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the handrail 26;
[0030] The above solution is adopted: a control panel 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1 to control the overall operation of the device, a connecting plate 25 is fixedly installed on the side of the control panel 24, a handrail 26 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate 25, and a sponge layer 27 is fixedly installed on the surface of the handrail 26, so that the staff can be more comfortable when using it.
[0031] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0032] When in use, the device is moved to the working area, and then the drive motor 7 is started. The power generated by the drive motor 7 rotates the connecting shaft 5 through the transmission connection of the connecting belt 8, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 5 rotates the disc 4, so that the long board 10 moves on the surface of the connecting rod 9 and the circular motion of the disc 4 causes the crushing plate 11 to hammer the ground multiple times to break the cement. Then, the power of the booster water pump 16 drives the water flow inside the water tank 12 along the pipe 13 into the water storage pipe 14 and mixes with the dust through the atomizing nozzle 15 to form particles and fall to the ground. Then, the power of the servo motor 20 causes the brush 19 on the surface of the movable rod 18 to rotate, and the wind force generated by the rotation of the brush 19 draws the particles on the ground into the collection box 30 for collection.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust cleaning device for waste cement pavement, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A rectangular groove (2) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the rectangular groove (2) passes through the bottom plate (1); two vertical plates (3) are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1); circular discs (4) are movably installed on the inner sides of the two vertical plates (3); a connecting rod (9) is fixedly installed between the two circular discs (4); a long plate (10) is movably installed on the surface of the connecting rod (9); a crushing plate (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the long plate (10); a connecting shaft (5) is fixedly installed on the side of one of the circular discs (4), and the connecting shaft (5) passes through the vertical plate (3); a vertical plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1); a driving motor (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate (6); a connecting belt is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (7) and the connecting shaft (5) for transmission (8), a water tank (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), a pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank (12), a water storage pipe (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pipe (13), an atomizing nozzle (15) is fixedly installed on the surface of the water storage pipe (14), a booster water pump (16) is provided on the surface of the pipe (13), two rectangular plates (17) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate (1), a movable rod (18) is movably installed between the two rectangular plates (17), a brush (19) is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable rod (18), a servo motor (20) is fixedly installed on the side of the rectangular plate (17), and the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (18), and a collection box (30) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate (1).
2. The dust cleaning device for waste cement pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates (31) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom plate (1), and universal wheels (32) are movably mounted on the bottom of the side plates (31).
3. The dust cleaning device for waste cement pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor protection cover (21) is provided on the side of the rectangular plate (17), and the servo motor (20) is located inside the motor protection cover (21). A heat dissipation hole (22) is provided on the surface of the motor protection cover (21).
4. The dust cleaning device for waste cement pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular rib (28) is fixedly installed at the connection between the bottom plate (1) and the vertical plate (3), and the triangular rib (28) has a triangular shape.
5. The dust cleaning device for waste cement pavement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A liquid level window (23) is fixedly installed on the back of the water tank (12), and a water supply pipe (29) is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank (12).
6. The dust cleaning device for waste cement pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a connecting plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the side of the control panel (24), a handrail (26) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate (25), and a sponge layer (27) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the handrail (26).