Ecological protection slope for water conservancy project

Abstract

The ecological protection slope for the water conservancy project comprises a protection slope body, a horizontal plane is arranged in the middle of the protection slope body, a drainage channel is arranged at the bottom of the front face of the protection slope body, a water leakage gauze element is fixedly connected to the top of the interior of the drainage channel, and a plurality of water leakage plates are arranged at the top of the drainage channel. Rainwater can be leaked into the drainage channel through the water leakage plate on the surface of the drainage channel, leaves and branches are blocked outside the drainage channel through the water leakage gauze, and the situation that due to a large number of leaves and branches in the drainage channel, flowing of the drainage channel is not smooth, and water spraying of follow-up sprayers is affected to a certain extent is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates basic knowledge from disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or side slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or a combination of engineering and plants. After the slope is excavated, plants are planted to protect and reinforce the slope surface through the interaction between plants, rock, and soil. This method not only meets the requirements for slope surface stability but also restores the damaged natural ecological environment. It is an effective means of slope protection and consolidation.

[0003] China Authorized Utility Model Publication (Announcement) No.: CN218060161U A water conservancy project ecological slope protection comprises an L-shaped base, a slope protection provided on one side of the base, two inclined grooves formed on one side of the slope protection, a set of steps formed inside each of the inclined grooves, and four first circular holes formed on one side of the slope protection. Advantages of the utility model include: a connecting frame and the slope protection are secured by a latch; planting soil is provided inside the connecting frame; a drainage hole is provided on one side of the connecting frame, securing the planting soil through the connecting frame; rainwater stored in the planting soil is drained through the drainage hole during rainy days; soil loss is prevented by the reinforcement of the connecting frame and the leakage of the drainage hole; and when vegetation needs to be irrigated during dry weather, river water is transported from the first connecting pipe to the second connecting pipe by a water pump, and water is sprayed onto the vegetation through a nozzle on the second connecting pipe, thereby irrigating the vegetation more conveniently and quickly, saving time and effort.

[0004] However, the above prior art ecological slope protection will produce a certain amount of leaves and branches during use, which will fall into the drainage channel along with several circular holes, causing obstruction, making the drainage channel flow unsmooth, and also having a certain impact on the subsequent water spraying of the sprinkler head. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects comprises a slope protection body, a horizontal surface is provided in the middle of the slope protection body, a fixing frame is provided on the top and outside of the slope protection body, a windbreak wall is connected to the fixing frame in a snap-fitting manner, and a plurality of fixing holes are sequentially opened in the transverse direction at the connection between the windbreak wall and the fixing frame, and fixing bolts are provided in the fixing holes;

[0008] A drainage channel is provided at the bottom of the front of the slope protection body, a leaking mesh is fixedly connected to the inner top of the drainage channel, a plurality of leaking plates are opened on the top of the drainage channel, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the top center of the drainage channel, a water tank is fixedly connected to the front end of the middle horizontal plane of the slope protection body, a water pumping pipe of the second water pump is located inside the drainage channel, the drainage pipe of the second water pump is connected to the first water pipe, the other end of the first water pipe is connected to the front of the water tank, a first water pump is fixedly connected in the middle of the middle horizontal plane of the slope protection body, the drainage pipe of the first water pump is connected to the back of the water tank through the second water pipe, and the drainage pipe of the first water pump is connected to the third water pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a first drain outlet is provided at the top of the slope protection body and on both sides of the front end of the fixed frame, a filter is provided on the surface of the first drain outlet, a dirt baffle is provided at the rear end of the middle horizontal surface of the slope protection body, a second drain outlet is provided at the middle horizontal surface of the slope protection body and on both sides of the front end of the dirt baffle, and a filter is provided on the surface of the second drain outlet.

[0010] Preferably, a first drainage pipe is provided on both sides of the interior of the slope protection body, one end of the first drainage pipe is connected to the first drainage outlet, the other end of the first drainage pipe is located inside the drainage channel, a second drainage pipe is extended from the top of the surface of the first drainage pipe, and the other end of the second drainage pipe is located at the second drainage outlet.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of nozzles are provided on the surfaces of the first water pipe and the second water pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the dirt baffle is provided with a plurality of micro-openings.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The ecological slope protection of the water conservancy project of the present invention is provided with a dirt blocking plate at the middle horizontal plane of the slope protection body. The dirt blocking plate can block leaves and branches at the rear end of the dirt blocking plate without affecting the discharge of channel water. After the weather is clear, a large number of leaves and branches are gathered at the rear end of the dirt blocking plate, which is convenient for personnel to clean them. In order to prevent the vegetation planted on the surface of the slope protection body from being affected by strong winds, a windbreak wall can be fixedly connected at the fixed frame to further slow down the generation of leaves and branches.

[0015] The utility model provides an ecological slope protection for a water conservancy project, in which filter screens are provided at the first drain outlet and the second drain outlet where rainwater enters. The filter screens can filter out leaves and branches in the rainwater. In addition, a large amount of rainwater will slide down the surface of the slope protection body onto the drainage channel. The leaking plate on the surface of the drainage channel can leak the rainwater into the drainage channel, and the leaking gauze can block the leaves and branches outside the drainage channel, thereby preventing the drainage channel from being blocked due to a large amount of leaves and branches in the drainage channel, which also has a certain impact on the water spraying of subsequent sprinklers.

[0016] The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection for a water conservancy project. A water tank is provided at the horizontal plane in the middle of the main body of the slope protection. The water extracted from the drainage ditch by the second water pump is sprayed out through the first water pipe. The excess water will be collected in the water tank for use by the vegetation on the top of the main body of the slope protection. The water in the water tank will be pumped into the third water pipe through the first water pump and sprayed out, so that the vegetation on the surface of the main body of the slope protection can be better watered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Slope protection body; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Windbreak wall; 4. Fixing bolts; 5. First drainage outlet; 6. First water pump; 7. Sewage retaining plate; 8. Water tank; 9. Second water pump; 10. First water pipe; 11. Drainage channel; 12. Leakage plate; 13. Second water pipe; 14. Second drainage outlet; 15. First drainage pipe; 16. Second drainage pipe; 17. Leakage screen; 18. Third water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0022] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0023] See also Figure 1-2 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects includes a slope protection body 1, a horizontal surface is provided in the middle of the slope protection body 1, a fixing frame 2 is provided on the top and outside of the slope protection body 1, a windbreak wall 3 is connected to the inside of the fixing frame 2 in a snap-fitting manner, and a plurality of fixing holes are sequentially opened in the transverse direction at the connection between the windbreak wall 3 and the fixing frame 2, and fixing bolts 4 are provided in the fixing holes;

[0025] A drainage channel 11 is provided at the bottom of the front of the slope protection body 1, and a leaking mesh 17 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the drainage channel 11. Several leaking plates 12 are opened on the top of the drainage channel 11. A second water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the top center of the drainage channel 11, and a water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the front end of the middle horizontal plane of the slope protection body 1. The suction pipe of the second water pump 9 is located inside the drainage channel 11, and the drainage pipe of the second water pump 9 is connected to the first water pipe 10. The other end of the first water pipe 10 is connected to the front of the water tank 8. The first water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the middle horizontal plane of the slope protection body 1, and the suction pipe of the first water pump 6 is connected to the back of the water tank 8 through the second water pipe 13. The drainage pipe of the first water pump 6 is connected to the third water pipe 18.

[0026] Furthermore, a first drain outlet 5 is provided at the top of the slope protection body 1 and on both sides of the front end of the fixed frame 2, and a filter net is provided on the surface of the first drain outlet 5. A dirt baffle 7 is provided at the rear end of the middle horizontal surface of the slope protection body 1, and a second drain outlet 14 is provided on the middle horizontal surface of the slope protection body 1 and on both sides of the front end of the dirt baffle 7, and a filter net is provided on the surface of the second drain outlet 14.

[0027] Furthermore, a first drainage pipe 15 is provided on both sides of the interior of the slope protection body 1, one end of the first drainage pipe 15 is connected to the first drainage outlet 5, the other end of the first drainage pipe 15 is located inside the drainage channel 11, and a second drainage pipe 16 is extended from the top of the surface of the first drainage pipe 15, and the other end of the second drainage pipe 16 is located at the second drainage outlet 14.

[0028] Furthermore, a plurality of nozzles are provided on the surfaces of the first water pipe 10 and the second water pipe 13 .

[0029] Furthermore, the surface of the dirt baffle 7 is provided with a plurality of micro-openings, which can block leaves and branches without affecting the flow of water.

[0030] Working principle: A dirt baffle 7 is provided at the middle horizontal plane of the slope protection body 1. The dirt baffle 7 can block leaves and branches at the rear end of the dirt baffle 7 without affecting the discharge of water. After the weather is clear, a large number of leaves and branches are gathered at the rear end of the dirt baffle 7, which is convenient for personnel to clean them. In order to prevent the vegetation planted on the surface of the slope protection body 1 from being affected by strong winds, the windbreak wall 3 can be fixedly connected at the fixing frame 2 to further slow down the generation of leaves and branches. In clear weather, the windbreak wall 3 can be removed without affecting the vegetation being exposed to sunlight. Specifically, the windbreak wall 3 can be removed very simply after removing the fixing bolts 4.

[0031] Filters are provided at the first drain outlet 5 and the second drain outlet 14 where rainwater enters. The filter can filter out leaves and branches in the rainwater. In addition, a large amount of rainwater will slide down the surface of the slope protection body 1 onto the drainage channel 11. The leaking plate 12 on the surface of the drainage channel 11 can leak rainwater into the drainage channel 11, and the leaking mesh 17 can block leaves and branches outside the drainage channel 11, preventing the drainage channel 11 from being blocked due to a large number of leaves and branches in the drainage channel 11, which also has a certain impact on the water spraying of subsequent sprinklers.

[0032] A water tank 8 is provided at the horizontal plane in the middle of the slope protection body 1. The water extracted from the drainage channel 11 by the second water pump 9 is sprayed out through the first water pipe 10, and the excess water will be collected in the water tank 8 for use by the vegetation on the top of the slope protection body 1. The water in the water tank 8 will be pumped into the third water pipe 18 through the first water pump 6 and sprayed out, so that the vegetation on the surface of the slope protection body 1 can be better watered.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection system for a water conservancy project, comprising a slope protection body (1), characterized in that: A horizontal surface is provided in the middle of the slope protection body (1), a fixing frame (2) is provided on the outside of the top of the slope protection body (1), a windbreak wall (3) is connected to the inside of the fixing frame (2) in a snap-fitting manner, and a plurality of fixing holes are sequentially opened in the transverse direction at the connection between the windbreak wall (3) and the fixing frame (2), and fixing bolts (4) are provided at the fixing holes; A drainage channel (11) is provided at the bottom of the front face of the slope protection body (1), a water leakage screen (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage channel (11), a plurality of water leakage plates (12) are provided at the top of the drainage channel (11), a second water pump (9) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the drainage channel (11), a water tank (8) is fixedly connected to the front end of the middle horizontal plane of the slope protection body (1), a water pump of the second water pump (9) is located inside the drainage channel (11), the drainage pipe of the second water pump (9) is connected to the first water pipe (10), the other end of the first water pipe (10) is connected to the front face of the water tank (8), a first water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the middle horizontal plane of the slope protection body (1), the drainage pipe of the first water pump (6) is connected to the back face of the water tank (8) through the second water pipe (13), and the drainage pipe of the first water pump (6) is connected to the third water pipe (18).

2. The water conservancy project ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first drainage outlet (5) is provided on the top of the slope protection body (1) and on both sides of the front end of the fixing frame (2); a filter is provided on the surface of the first drainage outlet (5); a dirt baffle (7) is provided on the rear end of the middle horizontal surface of the slope protection body (1); a second drainage outlet (14) is provided on the middle horizontal surface of the slope protection body (1) and on both sides of the front end of the dirt baffle (7); a filter is provided on the surface of the second drainage outlet (14).

3. The water conservancy project ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: First drainage pipes (15) are provided on both sides of the interior of the slope protection body (1), one end of the first drainage pipe (15) is connected to the first drainage outlet (5), the other end of the first drainage pipe (15) is located inside the drainage channel (11), a second drainage pipe (16) is extended from the top of the surface of the first drainage pipe (15), and the other end of the second drainage pipe (16) is located at the second drainage outlet (14).

4. The water conservancy project ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized by: Several nozzles are provided on the surfaces of the first water pipe (10) and the second water pipe (13).

5. The water conservancy project ecological slope protection according to claim 2 is characterized by: The surface of the dirt baffle (7) is provided with a plurality of micro-openings.

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