Unloading plate type U-shaped groove body supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unloading plate type U-shaped groove body supporting structure which comprises a U-shaped groove body, a supporting plate is arranged on one side of the U-shaped groove body, the supporting plate is used for protecting the side, away from the supporting plate, of the U-shaped groove body, a fixing assembly used for fixing the supporting plate is arranged on the supporting plate, an unloading plate is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate, and the unloading plate is arranged on the other side of the top of the supporting plate. A connecting assembly used for connecting the unloading plate and the supporting plate is arranged between the unloading plate and the supporting plate. The utility model is convenient for improving the stability of building engineering support.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering support, in particular to an unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure. Background Art

[0002] In civil engineering, support structures are important components used to support and protect soil or rock masses, preventing them from collapsing or sliding. U-shaped troughs, as a common form of support, are widely used in various infrastructure construction projects.

[0003] Traditional support structures are often complex, difficult to install and disassemble, and have a significant impact on the surrounding environment. In recent years, with the continuous advancement of technology, some new support structures have emerged. However, these structures still need to be improved in terms of protection effect, construction convenience and cost control. In addition, they are subject to excessive pressure from earthwork, which can easily lead to instability of the support structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides a unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure, which is convenient for improving the stability of the support for construction projects.

[0005] This application provides a unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure includes a U-shaped trough, a support plate is provided on one side of the U-shaped trough, the support plate is used to protect the U-shaped trough away from one side of the support plate, a fixing component for fixing the support plate is provided on the support plate, an unloading plate is provided on one side of the top of the support plate, and a connecting component for connecting the unloading plate and the support plate is provided between the unloading plate and the support plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model designs a unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure. When in use, the construction project on one side of the support plate is protected by the U-shaped trough and the support plate arranged on one side of the U-shaped trough. After the support plate is fixed by the fixing component, the unloading plate is connected to the support plate through the connecting component. The unloading plate can reduce the pressure on the support plate, thereby improving the stability of the support plate. Therefore, the utility model designs a unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure. The unloading plate arranged on the top of the support plate improves the stability of the support structure in supporting the construction project.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes an anchor rod provided on the supporting plate, and the anchor rod penetrates the soil at the bottom of the supporting plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the anchor rods provided make it easier to fix the support plate in the soil, thereby improving the stability of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the unloading plate includes a horizontal plate, a vertical plate and an arc-shaped plate, the horizontal plate, the vertical plate and the arc-shaped plate are connected by welding, and the connecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the unloading plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal plates, vertical plates and arc-shaped plates are arranged, and the unloading plate is formed by welding, so that the unloading capacity of the unloading plate can be improved.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a clamping block arranged at the bottom of the unloading plate, a clamping slot is arranged at the top of the support plate, the clamping block is clamped in the clamping slot, a first threaded hole is arranged on the clamping block, a second threaded hole is arranged at the top of the support plate, and a first bolt is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the provided clamping block is convenient for clamping with the clamping slot; the provided clamping slot fixes the unloading plate by fixing the clamping block, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the unloading plate and the support plate; the provided first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are convenient for threaded connection of the first bolt; the provided first bolt is convenient for fixing the support plate and the unloading plate to each other through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole.

[0014] Preferably, an elastic gasket is provided in the card slot, and the elastic gasket is provided between the card block and the card slot.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic gasket provided can facilitate improving the buffering of the card block connection and improve the stability of the connection between the card block and the card slot.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the arc-shaped plate fits the supporting plate, a third threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, a second bolt is provided on the third threaded hole, and the arc-shaped plate is fixed to the supporting plate by the second bolt.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the third threaded hole is provided, which facilitates the threaded connection of the second bolt; the second bolt is provided, which facilitates fixing the arc plate on the support plate through the third threaded hole.

[0018] Preferably, the interior of the U-shaped trough is filled with soil, and the soil is flattened and arranged inside the U-shaped trough. Reinforcing ribs are arranged inside the U-shaped trough, and the reinforcing ribs are distributed in a mesh shape inside the U-shaped trough.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the provided soil can increase the weight inside the U-shaped trough and thus improve the bearing capacity of the U-shaped trough; the provided reinforcing ribs can improve the stability of the U-shaped trough and prevent the U-shaped trough from being impacted by the soil.

[0020] Preferably, a waterproof layer is provided on the outside of the U-shaped trough body, and the waterproof layer is used to prevent groundwater penetration.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the waterproof layer is set, which is convenient for preventing groundwater from penetrating into the interior of the U-shaped trough and preventing the U-shaped trough from being eroded by groundwater.

[0022] In summary, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. This utility model is designed to provide a unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure. By arranging a support plate and a U-shaped trough, the support plate and the U-shaped trough are used to resist the pressure and impact of the soil, thereby protecting one side of the support plate;

[0024] 2. The utility model designs a unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure. By setting the unloading plate on the support plate, the unloading plate helps the support plate to disperse the soil pressure and increases the stabilizing torque, thereby making the support plate more stable.

[0025] 3. The utility model designs a unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure, which improves the stability of the connection between the unloading plate and the support plate by connecting the block at the bottom of the unloading plate with the slot and the arc plate at the bottom of the unloading plate and the support plate, making the structure more stable as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;

[0027] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment;

[0028] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the embodiment;

[0029] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. U-shaped trough; 2. Support plate; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Anchor rod; 4. Unloading plate; 41. Horizontal plate; 42. Vertical plate; 43. Arc plate; 5. Connecting assembly; 51. Block; 52. Slot; 53. First threaded hole; 54. Second threaded hole; 55. First bolt; 6. Elastic gasket; 7. Third threaded hole; 8. Second bolt; 9. Soil; 10. Reinforcement rib; 11. Waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like components are denoted by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "bottom," and "top" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a particular component, respectively.

[0031] The utility model discloses a unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it includes a U-shaped trough body 1, the interior of the U-shaped trough body 1 is filled with soil 9, the soil 9 is flattened and arranged in the U-shaped trough body 1, and reinforcing ribs 10 are arranged in the interior of the U-shaped trough body 1. The reinforcing ribs 10 are distributed in a mesh pattern in the U-shaped trough body 1. The addition of the reinforcing ribs 10 further improves the structural strength of the U-shaped trough body 1, ensuring that it can maintain stability and safety in a complex and changeable construction environment. A waterproof layer 11 is provided on the outside of the U-shaped trough body 1. The waterproof layer 11 adopts a polymer waterproof material. The waterproof layer 11 is bonded to the outside of the U-shaped trough body 1 by an adhesive. The waterproof layer 11 is used to prevent groundwater infiltration, protect the internal structure of the trough body from water erosion, and improve the service life of the support structure.

[0032] A support plate 2 is provided on one side of the U-shaped trough body 1 to protect the side of the U-shaped trough body 1 away from the support plate 2 to prevent the side from being directly affected by external loads. The support plate 2 is of fixed size, but in actual application, due to different geological conditions and construction environments, support plates 2 of different sizes may be required. A fixing component 3 for fixing the support plate 2 is provided on the support plate 2. The fixing component 3 includes an anchor rod 31 provided on the support plate 2. The anchor rod 31 penetrates the soil at the bottom of the support plate 2. The anchor rod 31 makes the support plate 2 more firmly fixed in the soil.

[0033] A load-reducing plate 4 is provided on one side of the top of the support plate 2. A connecting assembly 5 for connecting the load-reducing plate 4 and the support plate 2 is provided between the load-reducing plate 4 and the support plate 2. The load-reducing plate 4 includes a horizontal plate 41, a vertical plate 42 and an arc plate 43. The horizontal plate 41, the vertical plate 42 and the arc plate 43 are connected by welding. Through the unique design of the load-reducing plate 4, the horizontal plate 41, the vertical plate 42 and the arc plate 43 work together to effectively reduce the pressure of the soil on the support plate 2. The connecting assembly 5 is provided at the bottom of the load-reducing plate 4. The connecting assembly 5 includes a connecting assembly provided at the bottom of the load-reducing plate 4. The block 51 is provided with a slot 52 at the top of the support plate 2. The block 51 is engaged with the slot 52 to achieve a stable connection between the unloading plate 4 and the support plate 2. An elastic gasket 6 is provided in the slot 52. The elastic gasket 6 is provided between the block 51 and the slot 52 to provide additional buffering and shock absorption effects, thereby increasing the stability and durability of the support structure. A first threaded hole 53 is provided on the block 51, and a second threaded hole 54 is provided on the top of the support plate 2. A first bolt 55 is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 53 and the second threaded hole 54. The bottom of the arc plate 43 fits the support plate 2. A third threaded hole 7 is provided at the bottom of the arc plate 43. A second bolt 8 is provided on the third threaded hole 7. The arc plate 43 is fixed to the support plate 2 by the second bolt 8. This design allows the unloading plate 4 to fit more closely with the support plate 2, improving the stability of the overall structure. At the same time, the use of bolts for connection facilitates disassembly at any time and replacement of some components within the structure, thereby increasing the service life of the structure.

[0034] Working principle: The utility model designs a unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure, which forms a support structure by the mutual combination of the support plate 2 and the U-shaped trough 1, and then connects the unloading plate 4 with the support plate 2. The unloading plate 4 is used to effectively disperse the external load, reduce the pressure of the support plate 2, and improve the stability of the support of the support plate 2. Therefore, the utility model designs a unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure, which effectively improves the stability of the support for the construction project.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a U-shaped trough body (1), a support plate (2) being provided on one side of the U-shaped trough body (1), the support plate (2) being used to protect the U-shaped trough body (1) from one side of the support plate (2), a fixing assembly (3) being provided on the support plate (2) for fixing the support plate (2), a unloading plate (4) being provided on one side of the top of the support plate (2), and a connecting assembly (5) being provided between the unloading plate (4) and the support plate (2) for connecting the unloading plate (4) and the support plate (2).

2. The unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises an anchor rod (31) arranged on the supporting plate (2), and the anchor rod (31) penetrates the soil at the bottom of the supporting plate (2).

3. The unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading plate (4) comprises a horizontal plate (41), a vertical plate (42) and an arc-shaped plate (43); the horizontal plate (41), the vertical plate (42) and the arc-shaped plate (43) are connected by welding; and the connecting assembly (5) is arranged at the bottom of the unloading plate (4).

4. The unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (5) comprises a clamping block (51) arranged at the bottom of the unloading plate (4); a clamping slot (52) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (2); the clamping block (51) is clamped in the clamping slot (52); a first threaded hole (53) is arranged on the clamping block (51); a second threaded hole (54) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (2); and a first bolt (55) is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole (53) and the second threaded hole (54).

5. The unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: An elastic gasket (6) is provided in the card slot (52), and the elastic gasket (6) is provided between the card block (51) and the card slot (52).

6. The unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the arc-shaped plate (43) is in contact with the supporting plate (2); a third threaded hole (7) is provided on the arc-shaped plate (43) and the supporting plate (2); a second bolt (8) is provided on the third threaded hole (7); and the arc-shaped plate (43) is fixed to the supporting plate (2) by the second bolt (8).

7. The unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped trough (1) is filled with soil (9), and the soil (9) is paved and arranged in the U-shaped trough (1). The U-shaped trough (1) is provided with reinforcing ribs (10), and the reinforcing ribs (10) are distributed in a network shape in the U-shaped trough (1).

8. The unloading plate type U-shaped trough support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof layer (11) is provided on the outside of the U-shaped trough body (1), and the waterproof layer (11) is used to prevent groundwater from penetrating.

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