Side scraper structure of loading machine

By installing an adjustable angle scraper structure and hydraulic shock absorber on the loader push hopper, the loader needs manual intervention to clean the sand under the curb, and efficient and automated cleaning is achieved.

CN223281374UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29INNER MONGOLIA TRANSPORTATION GRP MENGTONG MAINTENANCE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422006629.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the loader cleans up sand under the curb, it requires manual intervention, resulting in repeated operations and difficult to clean up existing devices efficiently.

Method used

A loader side scraper structure is designed, including a mounting seat, turntable, scraper, adjustment component and hydraulic shock absorber. It is bolted to the push hopper. The scraper can adjust the angle, and the hydraulic shock absorber provides buffering to achieve automatic cleaning of sand accumulation.

Benefits of technology

Improve cleaning efficiency, reduce manual intervention, avoid scraper damage, and realize automatic cleaning of sand under curbs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a loader side scraper blade structure which comprises a mounting seat, a rotating disc is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, a scraper blade is fixedly connected to the rotating disc, a first fixing seat is fixedly connected to one end of the rear side of the scraper blade, a second fixing seat is arranged on the rear side of the first fixing seat, and the second fixing seat is fixedly connected to the rotating disc. An adjusting assembly is arranged between the first fixing base and the second fixing base. According to the device, the mounting base and a pushing hopper of a loader can be fixed by bolts through the mounting holes, the device is mounted on the two sides of the interior of the pushing hopper, then the second fixing base and a side plate of the pushing hopper can be fixed by bolts, and when sand cleaning operation is carried out, accumulated sand below an upper guardrail plate of a kerb can be scraped off through a scraper, so that the sand cleaning efficiency is improved. The cleaning efficiency is improved, the inclination angle of the scraping plate can be adjusted through the arranged adjusting assembly, buffering and damping can be conducted on the scraping plate through the arranged hydraulic damper, and the scraping plate is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the scraping plate is scraped by hard objects.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loader accessories, in particular to a loader side scraper structure. Background Art

[0002] A loader is a type of earthwork construction machinery widely used in construction projects such as roads, railways, buildings, hydropower, ports, and mines. It is mainly used to shovel and load bulk materials such as soil, sand, lime, and coal. It can also perform light shoveling operations on ores, hard soil, etc. When the loader is performing sand clearing operations, there is accumulated sand under the guardrail on the curb. It is difficult to clean it with the side of the loader's push hopper, and manual cleaning is required, resulting in repeated operations.

[0003] In order to overcome these disadvantages, the utility model provides a loader side scraper structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a side scraper structure for a loader.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a loader side scraper structure, including a mounting seat, a turntable rotatably connected to the mounting seat, a scraper fixedly connected to the turntable, a first fixed seat fixedly connected to one end of the rear side of the scraper, a second fixed seat provided on the rear side of the first fixed seat, an adjustment component provided between the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat, and the two ends of the adjustment component are respectively rotatably connected to the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat.

[0006] Furthermore, the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a hydraulic shock absorber and a slide rail, the two ends of the hydraulic shock absorber are fixedly connected to a first connecting block and a mounting block, and the interior of the slide rail is rotatably connected to a screw.

[0008] Furthermore, the first connecting block is rotatably connected to the first fixing seat, a slider is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block, the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the slider is threadedly connected to the screw.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the screw rod passes through the slide rail and is fixedly connected to an adjusting bolt, one end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to a second connecting block, and the second connecting block is rotatably connected to the second fixing seat.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0011] When the utility model is in use, the side scraper structure of the loader can fix the mounting seat to the push hopper of the loader through the mounting holes by using bolts. The device is installed on both sides of the inside of the push hopper, and the second fixing seat can be fixed to the side plates of the push hopper by using bolts. When performing sand cleaning operations, the scraper can scrape off the accumulated sand under the guardrail plate on the curb, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. The provided adjustment component can adjust the inclination angle of the scraper, and the provided hydraulic shock absorber can buffer and reduce the vibration of the scraper to avoid damage to it by scraping hard objects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 : A front view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 : Rear view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 : Schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the present invention.

[0016] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0017] 1. Mounting seat; 2. Turntable; 3. Scraper; 4. Adjustment assembly; 5. First fixing seat; 6. Second fixing seat; 7. Hydraulic shock absorber; 8. First connecting block; 9. Mounting block; 10. Slide rail; 11. Screw; 12. Adjustment bolt; 13. Slider; 14. Second connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1-3As shown, it relates to a loader side scraper structure, including a mounting base 1, a turntable 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1, a scraper 3 is fixedly connected to the turntable 2, a first fixed base 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the rear side of the scraper 3, a second fixed base 6 is arranged on the rear side of the first fixed base 5, an adjustment component 4 is arranged between the first fixed base 5 and the second fixed base 6, and the two ends of the adjustment component 4 are rotatably connected to the first fixed base 5 and the second fixed base 6 respectively.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the mounting base 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the mounting base 1 can be fixed to the push hopper of the loader by using bolts through the mounting holes.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the adjustment assembly 4 includes a hydraulic shock absorber 7 and a slide rail 10, and the two ends of the hydraulic shock absorber 7 are fixedly connected to the first connecting block 8 and the mounting block 9, and the slide rail 10 is rotatably connected with a screw 11. The first connecting block 8 is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat 5, and a slider 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 9. The slider 13 is slidably connected to the slide rail 10, and the slider 13 is threadedly connected to the screw 11. One end of the screw 11 passes through the slide rail 10 and is fixedly connected with an adjusting bolt 12. One end of the slide rail 10 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 14, and the second connecting block 14 is rotatably connected to the second fixed seat 6. Rotating the adjusting bolt 12 drives the screw 11 to rotate, which can drive the slider 13 to move along the slide rail 10, thereby driving the mounting block 9 and the hydraulic shock absorber 7 to move, thereby driving the scraper 3 to rotate through the turntable 2 to adjust the angle of the scraper 3.

[0022] Working principle: When in use, the mounting base 1 can be fixed to the push hopper of the loader by using bolts through the mounting holes. This device is installed on both sides of the inside of the push hopper, and then the second fixing base 6 can be fixed to the side plates of the push hopper by using bolts. When performing sand cleaning operations, the scraper 3 can be used to scrape off the accumulated sand under the guardrail on the curb to improve the cleaning efficiency, and the adjustment component 4 provided can adjust the inclination angle of the scraper 3. Specifically, rotating the adjusting bolt 12 drives the screw 11 to rotate, which can drive the slider 13 to move along the slide rail 10, thereby driving the mounting block 9 and the hydraulic shock absorber 7 to move, thereby driving the scraper 3 to rotate through the turntable 2 and adjust the angle of the scraper 3. The provided hydraulic shock absorber 7 can buffer and reduce the shock of the scraper 3 to avoid damage to it by scraping hard objects.

[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, numerous modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A loader side scraper structure, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that: A turntable (2) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (1), a scraper (3) is fixedly connected to the turntable (2), a first fixed seat (5) is fixedly connected to one rear end of the scraper (3), a second fixed seat (6) is provided on the rear side of the first fixed seat (5), an adjustment assembly (4) is provided between the first fixed seat (5) and the second fixed seat (6), and two ends of the adjustment assembly (4) are rotatably connected to the first fixed seat (5) and the second fixed seat (6) respectively.

2. A loader side scraper structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.

3. The loader side scraper structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) comprises a hydraulic shock absorber (7) and a slide rail (10); the two ends of the hydraulic shock absorber (7) are fixedly connected to a first connecting block (8) and a mounting block (9); and the interior of the slide rail (10) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (11).

4. A loader side scraper structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting block (8) is rotatably connected to the first fixed seat (5), and a slider (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block (9). The slider (13) is slidably connected to the slide rail (10), and the slider (13) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (11).

5. The loader side scraper structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (11) passes through the slide rail (10) and is fixedly connected to an adjusting bolt (12); one end of the slide rail (10) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (14); and the second connecting block (14) is rotatably connected to a second fixing seat (6).