Novel positioning tool for fabricated building component

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type building components, and discloses a novel positioning tool for assembly type building components, which comprises a base, four corners of the bottom end of the base are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and two groups of first fixing frames and two groups of second fixing frames are sequentially arranged above the base from left to right. According to the novel positioning tool for the fabricated building component, by arranging the outer sliding rails, the outer baffles, the partition plates, the sliding mounting bases, fastening bolts and rotary knobs, the moving range of the sliding mounting bases is determined, meanwhile, the sliding mounting bases are effectively prevented from falling off, and the sliding mounting bases are limited and fixed; according to the technical scheme, adaptive adjustment can be conducted according to the sizes of the fabricated building components, and the problems that a universal positioning tool is adopted, but the tool cannot be adaptive to the fabricated building components of different types, the application range is limited, meanwhile, the stability between overall structures is low, inclination and shaking are likely to happen, and the fixing effect is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled building components, in particular to a novel positioning tool for assembled building components. Background Art

[0002] The main functions of prefabricated building components include improving building quality, energy conservation and environmental protection, shortening construction period, and saving manpower. They are constructed by using prefabricated components produced in factories and assembled on site. This construction method has many significant advantages. Since the components are produced in factories, they are not affected by natural conditions such as weather, and standardized large-scale production can be achieved, thereby improving the quality and reliability of the building. At the same time, it can reduce material loss during construction and reduce the generation of construction waste, meeting the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection. Different types of prefabricated building components play an important role in design and construction.

[0003] During installation, prefabricated building components need to be positioned to ensure that the installation effect is not affected by displacement during the assembly process. Currently, universal positioning tools are used, but the tools cannot adapt to different types of prefabricated building components and have a limited scope of application. At the same time, the overall structure has low stability and is prone to tilting and shaking, which reduces the fixing effect.

[0004] Therefore, a new type of positioning tool for prefabricated building components is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a new positioning tool for prefabricated building components, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that a universal positioning tool is used, but the tool cannot be adapted to different types of prefabricated building components, has a limited scope of application, and at the same time, the stability between the overall structure is low, and it is easy to tilt and shake, which reduces the fixing effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel positioning tool for prefabricated building components, comprising a base, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the base are fixedly connected to supporting legs, two sets of first fixing brackets and two sets of second fixing brackets are arranged on the upper side of the base from left to right, and an adjustment component for improving positioning adaptability is provided on the surface of the base;

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes an outer slide rail, which is provided with two groups and is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base. The outer sliding sleeve of the outer slide rail is provided with a sliding mounting seat, and a fastening bolt is provided transversely through the interior of the sliding mounting seat. The outer end of the fastening bolt is fixedly connected to a knob. Both ends of the outer slide rail are fixedly connected to an outer baffle, and the bottom end of the outer baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the base;

[0008] Preferably, a partition is fixedly connected to the center of the outer slide rail, and the partition divides the outer slide rail into two. The bottom ends of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame are fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding mounting seat, and the outer slide rail is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the outer ends of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are fixedly connected with an external plate, two groups of connecting plates are provided on the top of the base, both sides of the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the external plate, and two groups of rotating rods are laterally provided at the outer ends of the connecting plates.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the outer end of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to side plates, the top and bottom of the side walls of the side plates are fixedly connected to fixing seats, and both sides of the rotating rod are movably connected to the side walls of the fixing seats.

[0011] Preferably, the outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a movable flap, both sides of the movable flap are fixedly connected to fixed plates, the inner end of the connecting plate is fitted with a splint, the fixed plate is plugged into the inside of the top and bottom ends of the splint, and the surface of the splint is fitted with a protective cushion.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the splint is fitted with grooves at the four corners of the inner end of the splint, the interior of the groove is fixedly connected to an installation inner groove, and the four corners of the outer end of the protective cushion are fixedly connected to positioning rods.

[0013] Preferably, the outside of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a circle of limiting seats, the outer end of the installation inner groove is provided with a circle of external grooves, and the positioning rod is plugged and connected to the inside of the installation inner groove.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting seat corresponds to the external slot one by one, and the limiting seat is plugged and connected to the outside of the external slot.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the new positioning tool for assembled building components not only improves the adaptability function, realizes the disassembly and fixing functions, but also realizes the protection function;

[0016] The outer slide rail, the outer baffle, the partition, the sliding mounting seat, the fastening bolts and the knob are provided, the sliding mounting seat is sleeved and mounted on the outside of the outer slide rail, the outer slide rail is divided into two by the partition, the partition and the outer baffle cooperate with each other to determine the moving range of the sliding mounting seat, and at the same time effectively prevent the sliding mounting seat from falling off, and play a role of limiting and fixing the sliding mounting seat. It can be adapted and adjusted according to the size of the assembled building components, expand the applicable range of clamping and positioning, and improve the adaptability of the tool. The fastening bolts pass through the interior of the sliding mounting seat and the outer slide rail horizontally to fix the first fixing bracket and the second fixing bracket, thereby enhancing the connection force and stability between the first fixing bracket, the second fixing bracket and the sliding mounting seat, and ensuring that they will not loosen during the clamping and positioning period.

[0017] By providing a connecting plate, a splint, a movable flap, a rotating rod, a fixed seat, a side plate and a fixed plate, the splint is placed on the surface of the connecting plate, the movable flap is flipped to both ends, and the fixed plate is fixed to the inside of both ends of the splint by using an interlocking structure, the splint is quickly installed and the fixing force between the splint and the connecting plate is enhanced, while it is convenient to disassemble the splint later, and the flexibility between the structures is optimized. The two sides of the rotating rod are movably connected to the side walls of the fixed seat, which facilitates the flexible rotation of the rotating rod, and provides strong support to the outer side of the fixed seat through the side plates;

[0018] By providing a protective pad, a groove, an inner installation groove, an external groove and a positioning rod, the protective pad is placed on the surface of the plywood to provide all-round protection for the plywood, effectively preventing the assembled building components from causing wear on the surface of the plywood during clamping and positioning, and improving the protection. The positioning rod is inserted into the corresponding inner installation groove to quickly locate the position of the plywood. The limit seat is sleeved and installed on the outside of the positioning rod and inserted into the inside of the external groove to enhance the firmness between the protective pad and the plywood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable flap structure from a top view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local section at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the splint of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Outer baffle; 3. Knob; 4. First fixing frame; 5. External plate; 6. Clamp; 7. Movable flap; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Second fixing frame; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Sliding mounting seat; 12. Support foot; 13. Outer slide rail; 14. Fastening bolt; 15. Partition; 16. Protective cushion; 17. Limit seat; 18. Side panel; 19. Fixing seat; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Groove; 22. Positioning rod; 23. Mounting inner groove; 24. External groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A novel positioning tool for prefabricated building components includes a base 1, with legs 12 fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the base 1. Two sets of first fixing frames 4 and two sets of second fixing frames 9 are arranged on the top of the base 1 from left to right. An adjustment component for improving positioning adaptability is provided on the surface of the base 1;

[0026] The adjustment assembly includes an outer slide rail 13, which is provided with two groups and is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The outer sliding rail 13 is provided with a sliding mounting seat 11 in a sliding sleeve. The interior of the sliding mounting seat 11 is provided with a fastening bolt 14 running through it horizontally. The outer end of the fastening bolt 14 is fixedly connected to the knob 3. Both ends of the outer slide rail 13 are fixedly connected to the outer baffle 2, and the bottom end of the outer baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1;

[0027] A partition 15 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer slide rail 13, dividing the outer slide rail 13 into two. The bottom ends of the first fixing frame 4 and the second fixing frame 9 are fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding mounting seat 11. The outer slide rail 13 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the base 1;

[0028] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when in use, the sliding mounting seat 11 is sleeved and installed on the outside of the outer slide rail 13, and the sliding mounting seat 11 is adapted and moved to a suitable position between the partition 15 and the outer baffle 2. After turning the knob 3 in sequence, the fastening bolt 14 is driven to pass horizontally through the inside of the sliding mounting seat 11 and the outer slide rail 13, fixing the sliding mounting seat 11 in the current position.

[0029] Example 2: The outer ends of the first fixing frame 4 and the second fixing frame 9 are fixedly connected to the external plate 5. Two sets of connecting plates 10 are provided on the top of the base 1. The two sides of the connecting plates 10 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the external plate 5. Two sets of rotating rods 20 are transversely provided at the outer ends of the connecting plates 10.

[0030] The two sides of the outer end of the connecting plate 10 are fixedly connected to the side plates 18, the top and bottom of the side walls of the side plates 18 are fixedly connected to the fixing bases 19, and the two sides of the rotating rod 20 are movably connected to the side walls of the fixing bases 19;

[0031] The outside of the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to a movable flap 7, and fixed plates 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable flap 7. The inner end of the connecting plate 10 is fitted with a clamping plate 6, and the fixed plate 8 is plugged into the top and bottom ends of the clamping plate 6. The surface of the clamping plate 6 is fitted with a protective cushion 16.

[0032] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, when in use, the splint 6 is placed on the surface of the connecting plate 10, and the movable flap 7 is flipped to both ends through the rotating rod 20 until multiple sets of fixed plates 8 are inserted and fixed inside the two ends of the splint 6, thereby fixing the splint 6 in all directions and enhancing the connection force between the splint 6 and the connecting plate 10.

[0033] Example 3: The surface of the splint 6 is fitted with grooves 21 at the four corners of the inner end of the splint 6. The interior of the groove 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting inner groove 23. The four corners of the outer end of the protective cushion 16 are fixedly connected to the positioning rods 22.

[0034] The outside of the positioning rod 22 is fixedly connected to a circle of limiting seat 17, and the outer end of the installation inner groove 23 is provided with a circle of external groove 24, and the positioning rod 22 is plugged and connected to the inside of the installation inner groove 23;

[0035] The limiting seat 17 corresponds to the external groove 24 one by one, and the limiting seat 17 is plugged and connected to the outside of the external groove 24;

[0036] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the protective pad 16 is placed on the surface of the splint 6, the positioning rod 22 is inserted into the corresponding installation inner groove 23 to quickly fix the protective pad 16, and at the same time the limit seat 17 is inserted and installed on the outside of the external groove 24 to enhance the fixation of the protective pad 16 itself.

[0037] Working principle: When the present invention is in use, the protective pad 16 is placed on the surface of the plywood 6, the positioning rod 22 is inserted into the corresponding mounting inner groove 23, and the protective pad 16 is quickly fixed. At the same time, the limit seat 17 is inserted and installed on the outside of the external groove 24, and the sliding mounting seat 11 is sleeved and installed on the outside of the outer slide rail 13. The assembled building component that needs to be clamped and positioned is placed on the top of the base 1, and the sliding mounting seat 11 is adapted and moved to the appropriate position between the partition 15 and the outer baffle 2. After turning the knob 3 in sequence, the fastening bolt 14 is driven to pass horizontally through the inside of the sliding mounting seat 11 and the outer slide rail 13, and the sliding mounting seat 11 is fixed in the current position. The two ends of the building component are clamped and positioned by two sets of plywood 6.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A new positioning tool for assembled building components, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The four corners at the bottom of the base (1) are fixedly connected with supporting feet (12), and two groups of first fixing frames (4) and two groups of second fixing frames (9) are arranged on the top of the base (1) from left to right. The surface of the base (1) is provided with an adjustment component for improving the positioning adaptability; The adjustment assembly includes an outer slide rail (13), two groups of the outer slide rails (13) are provided, and are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the outer sliding sleeve of the outer slide rail (13) is provided with a sliding mounting seat (11), the interior of the sliding mounting seat (11) is provided with a fastening bolt (14) running through it horizontally, the outer end of the fastening bolt (14) is fixedly connected to the knob (3), both ends of the outer slide rail (13) are fixedly connected to the outer baffle (2), and the bottom end of the outer baffle (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

2. A novel positioning tool for prefabricated building components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (15) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer slide rail (13), and the partition (15) divides the outer slide rail (13) into two. The bottom ends of the first fixing frame (4) and the second fixing frame (9) are fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding mounting seat (11), and the outer slide rail (13) is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the base (1).

3. The novel positioning tool for prefabricated building components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ends of the first fixing frame (4) and the second fixing frame (9) are fixedly connected to an external connecting plate (5), and two groups of connecting plates (10) are provided on the top of the base (1). Both sides of the connecting plates (10) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the external connecting plate (5), and two groups of rotating rods (20) are transversely provided at the outer ends of the connecting plates (10).

4. A new positioning tool for assembled building components according to claim 3, characterized in that: Side plates (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer end of the connecting plate (10), the top and bottom of the side walls of the side plates (18) are fixedly connected to fixing seats (19), and both sides of the rotating rod (20) are movably connected to the side walls of the fixing seats (19).

5. The novel positioning tool for prefabricated building components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to a movable flap (7), and both sides of the movable flap (7) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (8). The inner end of the connecting plate (10) is fitted with a splint (6), and the fixed plate (8) is plugged and connected to the inside of the top and bottom ends of the splint (6). A protective cushion (16) is fitted on the surface of the splint (6).

6. A new positioning tool for prefabricated building components according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the splint (6) is fitted with grooves (21) at the four corners of the inner end of the splint (6), and the interior of the groove (21) is fixedly connected to an installation inner groove (23), and the four corners of the outer end of the protective cushion (16) are fixedly connected to positioning rods (22).

7. A new positioning tool for prefabricated building components according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outside of the positioning rod (22) is fixedly connected to a circle of limiting seats (17), the outer end of the installation inner groove (23) is provided with a circle of external grooves (24), and the positioning rod (22) is plugged and connected to the inside of the installation inner groove (23).

8. The novel positioning tool for prefabricated building components according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting seat (17) corresponds to the external groove (24) one by one, and the limiting seat (17) is plug-connected to the outside of the external groove (24).

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