Mining watering cart waterway system with blasting dust suppression function

By integrating remotely controlled water cannons and electronically controlled butterfly valves on the mining sprinkler truck, the problem that the mining sprinkler truck cannot suppress dust during blasting in the mine is solved, and remote remote controlled dust suppression is achieved, expanding the scope of use and improving the convenience and reliability of operation.

CN223282092UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29INNER MONGOLIA NORTH HAULER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421751422.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mining sprinklers cannot suppress dust during mine blasting, which limits their use range.

Method used

A waterway system for mining sprinkler trucks with blasting and dust suppression functions was designed, using remote control water cannons and electronically controlled butterfly valves to achieve remote control and dust suppression, including the integration of water tanks, water pumps, hydraulic motors, transmission shafts, remote control water cannons and electronically controlled butterfly valves, which can remotely control dust suppression during blasting in the mine.

Benefits of technology

It realizes remote remote control and dust suppression of mining sprinkler trucks during mine blasting, with more comprehensive functions, wider usage range, simple structure, convenient control and convenient maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine watering cart waterway system with a blasting dust suppression function, which comprises a water tank, a water pump, a hydraulic motor, a transmission shaft, a remote control water cannon and a tee joint, an internal pipeline is arranged inside the water tank, an external pipeline is arranged outside the water tank, the internal pipeline is communicated with the external pipeline, and a water filling nozzle is arranged at the lower part of the water tank. An exhaust port is formed in the top of the water tank; an outlet of the water pump is connected with the internal pipeline, an inlet of the water pump is connected with a first water opening of a tee joint, and a second water opening of the tee joint is connected to the lower portion of the water tank; the remote control water cannon is connected to the upper portion of the water tank through an external pipeline. An electric control butterfly valve is arranged on the external pipeline and located at the connecting position of the external pipeline and the internal pipeline. Dust suppression treatment is carried out on a blasting site through the remote control water cannon.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sprinkler trucks, and in particular relates to a waterway system of a mine sprinkler truck with a blasting dust suppression function. Background Art

[0002] Mining sprinkler trucks are off-highway sprinkler trucks, primarily used for watering, dust suppression, water transportation, and emergency firefighting in large open-pit mines. With economic development, China is paying more and more attention to environmental issues, especially mining environmental issues, where dust is a major factor.

[0003] Mine blasting produces the most dust and the most serious pollution. Currently, mine sprinkler trucks can only be used to suppress dust on mine roads and cannot work during mine blasting, which limits the use of mine sprinkler trucks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a water system for a mining sprinkler truck with a blasting dust suppression function, which suppresses dust at the blasting site through a remote-controlled water cannon and has the advantages of remote control, easy maintenance and high reliability.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows:

[0006] The water system of a mining sprinkler truck with blasting dust suppression function includes: a water tank, a water pump, a hydraulic motor, a transmission shaft, a remote-controlled water cannon, and a tee. An internal pipeline is arranged inside the water tank, and an external pipeline is arranged outside the water tank. The internal pipeline and the external pipeline are connected. A water filling port is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and a water filling valve is arranged at the water filling port. An exhaust port is arranged at the top of the water tank; both ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected to the rotating shafts of the water pump and the hydraulic motor, the outlet of the water pump is connected to the internal pipeline, the inlet of the water pump is connected to the first water port of the tee, and the second water port of the tee is connected to the bottom of the water tank; multiple remote-controlled water cannons are connected to the upper part of the water tank through the external pipeline; an electric-controlled butterfly valve is arranged on the external pipeline, and the electric-controlled butterfly valve is located at the connection position between the external pipeline and the internal pipeline.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of low-sprinkler nozzles are connected to the lower portion of the water tank through external pipelines.

[0008] Furthermore, the water tank, water pump, hydraulic motor and transmission shaft are respectively installed on the water tank bracket. The hydraulic motor is powered by a hydraulic system fixed on the chassis of the mining vehicle to drive the water pump to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, a sewage outlet is fixed at the lower part of the water tank bracket, the third water outlet of the tee is connected to the sewage outlet, and the sewage outlet is provided with an electric-controlled butterfly valve.

[0010] Furthermore, the internal pipeline includes: a main pipeline and a branch pipeline, the branch pipeline is connected to the main pipeline, the outlet of the water pump is connected to the main pipeline, and the external pipeline is connected to the branch pipeline.

[0011] Furthermore, a motor and a limit switch are provided inside the electric-controlled butterfly valve, and the motor drives the limit switch to operate and control the opening or closing of the electric-controlled butterfly valve.

[0012] Furthermore, the remote-controlled water cannon is provided with two motors and a remote control device, which respectively control the horizontal rotation and the pitch angle.

[0013] The technical effects of this utility model include:

[0014] 1. The utility model uses a remote-controlled water cannon to suppress dust at the blasting site, which has the advantages of remote control, easy maintenance and high reliability.

[0015] The utility model controls the water sprinkling action of the water tank through an electric-controlled butterfly valve, thereby achieving the effect of dust suppression. At the same time, the butterfly valve switch and the action of the water cannon can be remotely controlled, thereby realizing remote control dust suppression and water sprinkling operations during mine blasting.

[0016] 2. The utility model makes the mining sprinkler truck more comprehensive in function and has a wider range of use.

[0017] The mine sprinkler truck can work not only under normal working conditions but also during mine blasting, thus getting rid of the situation that the mine sprinkler truck cannot work during mine blasting and making the mine sprinkler truck more comprehensive in function.

[0018] 3. The remote-controlled water cannon in the present invention is an integral integrated water cannon, which meets the functions while reducing pipeline connections. The electric-controlled butterfly valve is equipped with a motor and a limit switch.

[0019] The remote-controlled water cannon is equipped with two motors and a remote control device to control the horizontal rotation and pitch angle of the water cannon. The remote-controlled water cannon is equipped with two motors and a remote control device to control the horizontal rotation and pitch angle of the water cannon. The remote-controlled water cannon and the electric-controlled butterfly valve can both be remotely controlled to open and close.

[0020] 4. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate and easy to implement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural diagram of the water system of a mining sprinkler truck with blasting dust suppression function. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following description sufficiently illustrates specific embodiments of the present invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice and reproduce the same.

[0023] like Figure 1The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of the water system of a mining sprinkler truck with blasting dust suppression function in the present invention.

[0024] The water system of a mining sprinkler truck with blasting dust suppression function includes: a water tank 1, a water pump 2, a hydraulic motor 3, a transmission shaft 4, a low sprinkler head 5, a remote-controlled water cannon 6, and a tee 7. An internal pipeline 11 is provided inside the water tank 1, and an external pipeline 12 is provided outside the water tank 1. The internal pipeline 11 and the external pipeline 12 are connected. A water filling port 13 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 1, and an exhaust port 14 is provided at the top of the water tank 1; the water tank 1, water pump 2, hydraulic motor 3, and transmission shaft 4 are respectively installed on the water tank bracket 8, and the two ends of the transmission shaft 4 are respectively connected to the rotating shafts of the water pump 2 and the hydraulic motor 3. The hydraulic motor 3 is powered by the hydraulic system on the mining vehicle chassis to drive the water pump 2 to rotate; the outlet of the water pump 2 is connected to the internal pipeline 11, the inlet of the water pump 2 is connected to the first water outlet of the tee 7, and the second water outlet of the tee 7 is connected to the lower part of the water tank 1; multiple low-sprinkler heads 5 are connected to the lower part of the water tank 1 through an external pipeline 12, and multiple remote-controlled water cannons 6 are connected to the upper part of the water tank 1 through the external pipeline 12; the water inlet 13 is provided with a water injection valve, and the external pipeline 12 is provided with an electric-controlled butterfly valve 15, which is located at the connection position between the external pipeline 12 and the internal pipeline 11.

[0025] A drain outlet 81 is fixed at the bottom of the water tank bracket 8, the third water outlet of the tee 7 is connected to the drain outlet 81, and the drain outlet 81 is provided with a drain outlet electric-controlled butterfly valve 82. The exhaust port 14 is used to balance the internal and external pressures of the water tank 1.

[0026] The internal pipeline 11 includes a main pipeline and a branch pipeline. The branch pipeline is connected to the main pipeline. The outlet of the water pump 2 is connected to the main pipeline. The external pipeline 12 is connected to the branch pipeline.

[0027] Working Principle: Water pump 2, a centrifugal pump, serves as the power source and is driven by hydraulic motor 3. Its function is to convert mechanical energy into liquid pressure energy, providing power to the entire system. Water tank 1 stores water, while hydraulic motor 3 provides power to water pump 2. Drive shaft 4 connects hydraulic motor 3 and water pump 2. Electronically controlled butterfly valves 15 control the flow of various water channels. Remote-controlled water monitors 6 deliver water to remote locations with high flow requirements. Low-pressure sprinkler nozzles 5 are responsible for daily dust suppression on the road surface, injecting water into water tank 1 through water inlet 13. Drain outlet 81 drains water from water tank 1 and provides water for other equipment.

[0028] The water tank 1 is installed on the water tank bracket 8. The chassis of the mining vehicle provides power for the hydraulic motor 3. The hydraulic motor 3 provides power for the water pump 2 through the transmission shaft 4. The water pump 2 rotates and sends the water in the water tank 1 to the internal pipeline 11. Through the internal pipeline 11, it reaches each electric-controlled butterfly valve 15. Among them, the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 at the low-sprinkler nozzle 5 controls the left low-sprinkler and the right low-sprinkler respectively, and the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 of the remote-controlled water cannon 6 controls the remote-controlled water cannon. When all the electric-controlled butterfly valves 15 are not energized, the internal pipeline 11 is in a closed state and no water flows out; when the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 at the low-sprinkler nozzle 5 is energized and the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 of the remote-controlled water cannon 6 is not energized, the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 at the low-sprinkler nozzle 5 is opened to suppress the dust on the road surface; when the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 of one remote-controlled water cannon 6 is energized and the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 at the low-sprinkler nozzle 5 is not energized, the remote-controlled water cannon 6 starts to work, and the three remote-controlled water cannons 6 are adjusted to be parallel, and the remote-controlled water cannon 6 starts to work. The controlled water cannon 6 sprays to a medium distance, and the water columns of the three remote-controlled water cannons 6 are gathered together to be used as a high sprinkler nozzle; when the electric-controlled butterfly valves 15 of the two remote-controlled water cannons 6 are energized and the electric-controlled butterfly valves 15 at the low sprinkler nozzle 5 are not energized, the remote-controlled water cannon 6 is in a blasting dust suppression state and is used for blasting; the remote-controlled water cannon 6 and the electric-controlled butterfly valves 15 at the low sprinkler nozzle 5 are both energized, the remote-controlled water cannon 6 and the low sprinkler nozzle 5 are all opened, and the remote-controlled water cannon 6 acts as a high sprinkler to meet the daily dust suppression work on the road.

[0029] How to use the water system of a mine sprinkler truck, the steps are as follows:

[0030] (1) The electric butterfly valve 15 is de-energized and closed. At this time, the hydraulic motor 3 drives the water pump 2 to operate and output high-pressure water to the internal pipe 11;

[0031] Since the electric-controlled butterfly valves 15 are not opened, the high-pressure water is cut off at the electric-controlled butterfly valves 15 and no water is sprayed out through the low-sprinkler nozzles 5 or the remote-controlled water cannons 6.

[0032] (2) The electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 is energized, the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 of the low-sprinkling sprinkler 5 is opened, the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 of the remote-controlled water cannon 6 is closed, the electric-controlled butterfly valve 82 of the sewage outlet is closed, and high-pressure water is sprayed out from the low-sprinkling sprinkler 5 to implement the low-sprinkling dust suppression action;

[0033] (3) The electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 of the low-sprinkling sprinkler 5 and the electric-controlled butterfly valve 82 of the sewage outlet are closed, and the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 of one remote-controlled water cannon 6 is energized. At this time, the hydraulic motor 3 drives the water pump 2 to operate, outputting high-pressure water, which reaches the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 of the remote-controlled water cannon 6 through the internal pipeline 11. The high-pressure water is sprayed through the remote-controlled water cannon 6. Since only one electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 is opened, the spraying distance of the remote-controlled water cannon 6 is medium, and a high-sprinkling dust suppression action is implemented;

[0034] (4) The electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 of the low-sprinkler nozzle 5 and the electric-controlled butterfly valve 82 of the sewage outlet are closed, and the electric-controlled butterfly valves 15 of the remote-controlled water cannon 6 are all powered on and opened. At this time, the hydraulic motor 3 drives the water pump 2 to operate and output high-pressure water, which reaches the electric-controlled butterfly valve 15 of the remote-controlled water cannon 6 through the internal pipeline 11. The electric-controlled butterfly valves 15 of all the water cannons 6 are opened, and the high-pressure water is sprayed out by the remote-controlled water cannon 6. The spraying distance of the remote-controlled water cannon 6 is remote, and remote dust suppression action is implemented;

[0035] (5) The electric butterfly valve 82 at the sewage outlet is closed, and the electric butterfly valve 15 is fully opened. At this time, the hydraulic motor 3 drives the water pump 2 to operate and output high-pressure water, and the low-sprinkler nozzle 5 and the remote-controlled water cannon 6 work to implement high and low full coverage dust suppression action.

[0036] The terms used in this utility model are illustrative and exemplary, rather than restrictive. Since this utility model can be embodied in various forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the technical solution, it should be understood that the above embodiments are not limited to any of the foregoing details, but should be interpreted broadly within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Therefore, all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the claims or their equivalents are intended to be covered by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A waterway system for a mining sprinkler truck with blasting dust suppression function, characterized in that: include: Water tank, water pump, hydraulic motor, transmission shaft, remote control water cannon, tee, the water tank is provided with internal pipelines, the water tank is provided with external pipelines, the internal pipelines and external pipelines are connected, the lower part of the water tank is provided with a water filling port, the water filling port is provided with a water filling valve, and the top of the water tank is provided with an exhaust port; the two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected to the rotating shafts of the water pump and the hydraulic motor, the outlet of the water pump is connected to the internal pipeline, the inlet of the water pump is connected to the first water port of the tee, and the second water port of the tee is connected to the lower part of the water tank; multiple remote control water cannons are connected to the upper part of the water tank through external pipelines; an electric-controlled butterfly valve is provided on the external pipeline, and the electric-controlled butterfly valve is located at the connection position between the external pipeline and the internal pipeline; multiple low-sprinkler heads are connected to the external pipeline. Connected to the lower part of the water tank, the water tank, water pump, hydraulic motor and drive shaft are respectively installed on the water tank bracket. The hydraulic motor provides power through the hydraulic system fixed on the chassis of the mining vehicle to drive the water pump to rotate. The electric-controlled butterfly valve is equipped with a motor and a limit switch. The motor drives the limit switch to control the opening or closing of the electric-controlled butterfly valve. A sewage outlet is fixed at the lower part of the water tank bracket. The third water outlet of the tee is connected to the sewage outlet. The sewage outlet is provided with a sewage outlet electric-controlled butterfly valve. The internal pipelines include: main line and branch line. The branch line is connected to the main line. The outlet of the water pump is connected to the main line, and the external pipeline is connected to the branch line. The remote-controlled water cannon is provided with two motors and a remote control device to control the horizontal rotation and pitch angle respectively.