Monitoring equipment for mine ventilation safety
By designing a monitoring device including base, guide rail, slider and linkage mechanism, the problem that the monitor cannot adjust the height adaptively is solved, the flexible adjustment of the monitor spacing is achieved, the monitoring range is expanded, and the comprehensiveness of data acquisition and the stability of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422903832.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing ventilation safety monitoring equipment for coal mines cannot adjust the height adaptively, and the monitoring range of the monitor is small, which affects the comprehensiveness of data collection.
A monitoring device including a base, a monitor, a guide rail, a slider and a connecting rod mechanism is designed. Through the linkage between the disc and the connecting rod, the monitor is synchronized and close or away, the monitor spacing is adjusted, the monitoring range is increased, and stable fixation is achieved through the worm gear and worm mechanism.
It realizes flexible adjustment of monitor spacing, expands the monitoring range, improves the comprehensiveness and accuracy of data acquisition, and enhances the stability and security of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223282841U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mine equipment, in particular to a monitoring device for mine ventilation safety. Background Art
[0002] Ventilation management is an important component of mine safety production. Mine ventilation is to ensure that there is sufficient fresh air underground so that underground workers can work safely and avoid physical discomfort due to lack of oxygen, thereby improving the working environment and ensuring the safety of workers. Therefore, it is very necessary to systematically and scientifically carry out mine ventilation safety work based on the actual situation of the mine, and it is of great significance to mine safety production.
[0003] The existing coal mine ventilation safety monitoring equipment on the market has some defects during use. The monitoring equipment is installed in the mine ventilation area and cannot adaptively adjust the height. It has limitations. The monitoring range of a single monitor is small, which affects the comprehensiveness of the collected data. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a mine ventilation safety monitoring device, which effectively solves the problem of small data collection range.
[0005] The technical solution to solve the technical problem is: it includes a base, a first monitor and a second monitor are provided above the base, a plurality of vertical guide rails are fixed on the base, a base is fixed in the middle of the guide rails, a first slider is fixed on the first monitor, and a second slider is fixed on the second monitor, the first slider and the second slider both slide up and down along the guide rails, the first monitor and the second monitor are symmetrical about the base, a first rotating shaft arranged horizontally is rotatably connected to the base, a disk located on the rear side of the base is coaxially fixed with the first rotating shaft, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are hinged on the disk, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first slider, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the second slider, the first rotating shaft drives the disk to rotate, and the disk drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to move synchronously, thereby controlling the first slider and the second slider to move synchronously towards or away from the base, thereby realizing the first monitor and the second monitor to move synchronously towards or away from the base.
[0006] Preferably, a worm gear located at the front side of the base is coaxially fixed to the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base, and a worm engaged with the worm gear is coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a triangular baffle is fixed to the upper end of the guide rail, grid baffles are fixed on the left and right sides of the baffle, the lower end of the grid baffle is fixedly connected to the base, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the grid baffle on the right, and the second rotating shaft is coaxially fixed with a handle located on the outside of the grid baffle.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the base.
[0009] Compared with traditional equipment, the present invention has the following advantages: ingenious structure, the disk, the first connecting rod and the first slider form a crank slider mechanism, and the disk, the second connecting rod and the second slider form a crank slider mechanism, with good linkage, the disk simultaneously controls the first slider and the second slider to move towards or away from the base synchronously, thereby realizing the first monitor and the second monitor to move towards or away from the base synchronously, and reasonably adjusting the distance between the first monitor and the second monitor, with good flexibility, wide range of data collection, comprehensive data, and safety and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the worm and worm wheel in the utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the disc, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod in the utility model.
[0013] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. first monitor; 3. second monitor; 4. guide rail; 5. base; 6. first slider; 7. second slider; 8. first rotating shaft; 9. disk; 10. first connecting rod; 11. second connecting rod; 12. worm gear; 13. second rotating shaft; 14. worm; 15. shield; 16. grid baffle; 17. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Depend on Figures 1 to 3A monitoring device for mine ventilation safety is given, including a base 1, a first monitor 2 and a second monitor 3 are provided above the base 1, a plurality of vertical guide rails 4 are fixed on the base 1, a base 5 is fixed in the middle position of the guide rails 4, a first slider 6 is fixed on the first monitor 2, and a second slider 7 is fixed on the second monitor 3, the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 both slide up and down along the guide rail 4, the first monitor 2 and the second monitor 3 are symmetrical about the base 5, a first rotating shaft 8 arranged horizontally is rotatably connected to the base 5, a disc 9 located on the rear side of the base 5 is coaxially fixed to the first rotating shaft 8, a first connecting rod 10 and a second connecting rod 11 are hinged on the disc 9, the other end of the first connecting rod 10 is hinged to the first slider 6, and the other end of the second connecting rod 11 is hinged to the second slider 7, the first rotating shaft 8 drives the disc 9 to rotate, and the disc 9 drives the first connecting rod 10 and the second connecting rod 11 to move synchronously, thereby controlling the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 to move synchronously towards or away from the base 5, so as to realize the first monitor 2 and the second monitor 3 to move synchronously towards or away from the base 5.
[0016] A worm wheel 12 located at the front side of the base 5 is coaxially fixed to the first rotating shaft 8 . A second rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the base 5 . A worm 14 meshing with the worm wheel 12 is coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft 13 .
[0017] In order to protect the first monitor 2 and the second monitor 3, a triangular shield 15 is fixed to the upper end of the guide rail 4, and grid shields 16 are fixed on the left and right sides of the shield 15. The lower end of the grid shield 16 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the second rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the grid shield 16 on the right side. The second rotating shaft 13 is coaxially fixed with a handle 17 located on the outside of the grid shield 16.
[0018] In order to facilitate the installation of the base 1 , a plurality of installation holes are provided on the base 1 .
[0019] When the utility model is in use, the base 1 is placed in a suitable position for mine ventilation, and the mounting holes are fixed by bolts. The first monitor 2 and the first monitor 2 can monitor the environment and equipment status in the mine in real time, timely discover and deal with safety hazards, and reduce the probability of safety accidents. The handle 17 is turned, and the handle 17 drives the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate coaxially. The second rotating shaft 13 drives the worm 14 to rotate coaxially. The worm 14 drives the worm gear 12 to rotate. The worm gear 12 drives the first rotating shaft 8 and the disc 9 to rotate coaxially. The disc 9 drives the first slider 6 to slide up and down along the guide rail 4 through the first connecting rod 10. The disc 9 drives the second slider 7 to slide up and down along the guide rail 4 through the second connecting rod 11, and then the disc 9 controls the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 to synchronously move closer to or away from the base 5, so that the first monitor 2 and the second monitor 3 are synchronously moved closer to or away from the base 5, effectively adjusting the height difference between the first monitor 2 and the second monitor 3, greatly increasing the monitoring range of the mine environment, and the collected data of the first monitor 2 and the second monitor 3 refer to each other, thereby improving the accuracy of the data, and timely capturing the safety of mine ventilation with high reliability.
[0020] In addition, the triangular shield 15 can effectively protect the first monitor 2 and the top of the first monitor 2 to prevent gravel from falling and damaging the equipment. The grid baffle 16 can also play a certain protective role and has a ventilation effect. When the lead angle of the worm 14 is less than the equivalent friction angle between the meshing gear teeth, the worm gear has self-locking properties and can fix the first monitor 2 and the second monitor 3 in the appropriate position at any time, with good stability.
[0021] This embodiment does not impose any formal restrictions on the shape, material, structure, etc. of the utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the utility model are within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mine ventilation safety monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a first monitor (2) and a second monitor (3) are arranged above the base (1), a plurality of vertical guide rails (4) are fixed on the base (1), a base (5) is fixed at the middle position of the guide rails (4), a first slider (6) is fixed on the first monitor (2), a second slider (7) is fixed on the second monitor (3), the first slider (6) and the second slider (7) both slide up and down along the guide rails (4), the first monitor (2) and the second monitor (3) are symmetrical about the base (5), a first rotating shaft (8) arranged in a horizontal direction is rotatably connected to the base (5), and the first rotating shaft (8) is fixed to the first monitor (2). ) is coaxially fixed with a disc (9) located on the rear side of the base (5), and a first connecting rod (10) and a second connecting rod (11) are hinged on the disc (9), the other end of the first connecting rod (10) is hinged to the first slider (6), and the other end of the second connecting rod (11) is hinged to the second slider (7), the first rotating shaft (8) drives the disc (9) to rotate, and the disc (9) drives the first connecting rod (10) and the second connecting rod (11) to move synchronously, thereby controlling the first slider (6) and the second slider (7) to move synchronously towards or away from the base (5), thereby realizing the first monitor (2) and the second monitor (3) to move synchronously towards or away from the base (5).
2. A mine ventilation safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (8) is coaxially fixed with a worm wheel (12) located on the front side of the base (5); the base (5) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (13); the second rotating shaft (13) is coaxially fixed with a worm (14) meshing with the worm wheel (12).
3. The mine ventilation safety monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A triangular shield (15) is fixed to the upper end of the guide rail (4), grid shields (16) are fixed to the left and right sides of the shield (15), the lower end of the grid shield (16) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the second rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the grid shield (16) on the right side, and a handle (17) located outside the grid shield (16) is coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft (13).
4. The mine ventilation safety monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.