Ventilation pipeline with ventilation structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilating duct with a ventilation structure, and particularly relates to the technical field of ventilating systems, the ventilating duct comprises a ventilating duct body, a filter screen is fixed in the ventilating duct body, a connecting frame is fixed in the ventilating duct body, a double-shaft motor is slidably arranged on the connecting frame in a limiting manner, and the double-shaft motor is connected with the ventilating duct body. The two output ends of the double-shaft motor are each connected with a connecting shaft, the outer side of one connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a gear in a sleeving mode, a rack is fixedly arranged in the ventilation pipeline body, the inner side wall of the ventilation pipeline body is in limited sliding connection with two connecting rods connected with a dust collection base, and the two connecting shafts are in limited rotating connection with the connecting rods. And an air pump connected with the dust collection seat through a suction pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the outer side part of the ventilation pipeline body, through the arrangement of the structure, drifting dust generated during sweeping in the ventilation pipeline body can be collected, and the dust collection range of the dust collection seat can be expanded through the dust collection seat moving up and down.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation systems, and more specifically, to a ventilation duct with a ventilation structure. Background Art

[0002] Currently, HVAC systems generally refer to HVAC systems. HVAC refers to systems or related equipment responsible for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning in a room or vehicle. The design of HVAC systems applies thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and fluid machinery, and is an important branch of mechanical engineering. Its purpose is to create an indoor artificial environment that is beneficial to human survival. HVAC structures refer to key structures in a HVAC system. In buildings, HVAC structures typically include heating structures, piping, and ventilation structures.

[0003] The ventilation duct is usually cleaned by a cleaning brush on the filter screen. However, when the dust attached to the filter screen is cleaned by the cleaning brush, some dust may float in the ventilation duct. At this time, the floating dust may adhere to the filter screen again or fall into the ventilation duct, resulting in the need to clean the dust in the ventilation duct later, which causes certain inconveniences.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a ventilation duct with a ventilation structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a ventilation duct with a ventilation structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a ventilation duct with a ventilation structure, comprising a ventilation duct body, one end of the ventilation duct body is provided with an air inlet for entering external air, a filter screen is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body with bolts, a connecting frame is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body and on one side of the filter screen, a dual-axis motor is slidingly provided on the connecting frame in a limited position, two output ends of the dual-axis motor are connected to a connecting shaft, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft, a rack is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body and on one side of the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is meshed with the rack, a dust suction seat is provided in the ventilation duct body and on one side of the dual-axis motor, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust suction seat, the two connecting rods are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation duct body, and the ends of the two connecting shafts away from each other are both rotationally connected to the connecting rod, an air pump is fixedly installed on the outer bottom wall of the ventilation duct body, the air pump is connected to the dust suction seat through a suction pipe, and a dust collection assembly is fixedly installed on the outer bottom wall of the ventilation duct body and on one side of the air pump.

[0007] Preferably, the dust collecting assembly includes an exhaust pipe and a fixing seat. The outer bottom wall of the ventilation duct body is fixedly connected to a fixing seat on one side of the air pump. The output end of the air pump is connected to the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly passed through the fixing seat.

[0008] Preferably, a threaded connection groove is provided on the surface of the fixing seat, a connection ring is screwed into the threaded connection groove, and a dust collecting bag is fixedly connected to one side of the connection ring.

[0009] Preferably, an external thread is provided on the outer side of the connecting ring and is threadably connected to the threaded connecting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded rod is connected to the ventilation duct body and is located on one side of the filter screen for limited rotation, a guide rod is fixedly arranged in the ventilation duct body and at a symmetrical position of the threaded rod, a slider is provided on the threaded sleeve outside the threaded rod, a slider is provided on the sliding sleeve outside the guide rod, and a detachable cleaning brush is provided between the two sliders.

[0011] Preferably, a servo motor for driving the threaded rod is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod, and the servo motor is fixed to the outer bottom wall surface of the ventilation duct body by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided in the ventilation duct body and on the other side of the filter screen, a connecting plate is fixedly provided with bolts in the mounting frame, a ventilation fan is installed on the connecting plate, and two connecting blocks are symmetrically fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the mounting frame.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing groove is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body, a bidirectional threaded screw is connected in the fixing groove for limiting rotation, and two clamping blocks for limiting clamping of two connecting blocks are symmetrically sleeved on the outer threads of the bidirectional threaded screw.

[0014] Preferably, the side wall of the installation frame is provided with a hidden groove for pulling out the installation frame.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the connecting shaft is driven to rotate by a dual-axis motor, and then the rotating connecting shaft drives the gear to rotate. The rotating gear is connected to the rack through meshing, so that the dust suction seat can move back and forth up and down on the connecting frame. Through the cooperation of the air pump and the suction pipe, the dust suction seat that moves back and forth up and down absorbs the dust floating in the ventilation duct body. The arrangement of this structure can absorb the floating dust generated when cleaning the ventilation duct body, and the dust suction seat that moves up and down can expand the dust absorption range of the dust suction seat, thereby better absorbing the dust floating in the ventilation duct body and improving the absorption effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter screen of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom wall of the ventilation duct of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. ventilation duct body; 2. air inlet; 3. mounting frame; 4. connecting plate; 5. ventilation fan; 6. concealed groove; 7. connecting block; 8. fixing groove; 9. bidirectional threaded screw; 10. clamping block; 11. filter; 12. threaded rod; 13. guide rod; 14. slider; 15. cleaning brush; 16. servo motor; 17. connecting frame; 18. rack; 19. dual-axis motor; 20. gear; 21. connecting shaft; 22. connecting rod; 23. dust suction seat; 24. suction pipe; 25. air pump; 26. discharge pipe; 27. fixing seat; 28. threaded connection groove; 29. ​​connecting ring; 30. dust bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0024] As attached Figures 1 to 5The ventilation duct with a ventilation structure shown in the figure includes a ventilation duct body 1, an air inlet 2 for the outside air to enter is opened at one end of the ventilation duct body 1, a filter 11 is fixedly provided with a bolt in the ventilation duct body 1, a connecting frame 17 is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body 1 and on one side of the filter 11, a double-axis motor 19 is slidingly provided on the connecting frame 17, both output ends of the double-axis motor 19 are connected to a connecting shaft 21, a gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of one connecting shaft 21, a rack 18 is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body 1 and on one side of the connecting frame 17, and the connecting frame 17 is meshed with the rack 18, a dust suction seat 23 is provided in the ventilation duct body 1 and on one side of the double-axis motor 19, and the suction There are multiple groups of holes on the outer wall of the dust seat 23, some of which are facing the inner bottom wall of the ventilation duct body 1, so that the dust suction seat 23 can absorb the dust floating in the ventilation duct body 1 and also absorb the dust falling from the inner bottom wall of the ventilation duct body 1 while moving up and down. The outer wall of the dust suction seat 23 is fixedly connected to two connecting rods 22, and the two connecting rods 22 are limitedly slidably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation duct body 1. The ends of the two connecting shafts 21 away from each other are both limitedly rotatably connected to the connecting rods 22. An air pump 25 is fixedly installed on the outer bottom wall of the ventilation duct body 1, and the air pump 25 is connected to the dust suction seat 23 through a suction pipe 24. A dust collecting assembly is fixedly installed on the outer bottom wall of the ventilation duct body 1 and on one side of the air pump 25.

[0025] Among them: when the device is in use, the connecting shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the dual-axis motor 19, and then the rotating connecting shaft 21 drives the gear 20 to rotate. The rotating gear 20 is connected by meshing with the rack 18, so that the dust suction seat 23 moves back and forth up and down on the connecting frame 17. Through the cooperation of the air pump 25 and the suction pipe 24, the dust suction seat 23 that moves back and forth up and down absorbs the dust floating in the ventilation duct body 1, and the absorbed dust is collected by the dust collecting assembly. The arrangement of this structure can absorb the floating dust generated when cleaning the ventilation duct body 1, and the dust suction seat 23 that moves up and down can expand the dust absorption range of the dust suction seat 23, thereby better absorbing the dust floating in the ventilation duct body 1 and improving the absorption effect. Example 2

[0026] Based on Example 1, the solution in Example 1 is further detailed in combination with the following specific working methods. Figures 1 to 5 As shown, see the following description for details:

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the dust collecting assembly includes an exhaust pipe 26 and a fixing seat 27. The outer bottom wall of the ventilation duct body 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 27 on one side of the air pump 25. The output end of the air pump 25 is connected to the exhaust pipe 26, and the exhaust pipe 26 is fixedly passed through the fixing seat 27. A threaded connection groove 28 is provided on the surface of the fixing seat 27. The threaded connection groove 28 is screwed with a connecting ring 29 in the inner thread. The outer side of the connecting ring 29 is provided with an external thread that is screwed with the threaded connection groove 28. A dust collecting bag 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring 29; further, the air pump 25 absorbs the dust floating in the ventilation duct body 1 through the suction pipe 24, and then discharges it into the dust collecting bag 30 through the exhaust pipe 26. When a certain amount of dust is collected in the dust collecting bag 30, the connecting ring 29 can be directly rotated to remove the dust collecting bag 30 from the fixing seat 27, and then the dust collected in the dust collecting bag 30 can be cleared.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, a threaded rod 12 is connected to the ventilation duct body 1 and is limited in rotation on one side of the filter screen 11. A guide rod 13 is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body 1 and is located at a symmetrical position of the threaded rod 12. A slider 14 is provided on the threaded sleeve on the outer side of the threaded rod 12, and a slider 14 is provided on the sliding sleeve on the outer side of the guide rod 13. A detachable cleaning brush 15 is provided between the two sliders 14. A servo motor 16 for driving the threaded rod 12 is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod 12, and the servo motor 16 is fixed on the outer bottom wall of the ventilation duct body 1 by bolts; further, when cleaning the dust attached to the upper surface of the filter screen 11, the threaded rod 12 can be driven by the servo motor 16 first, and then the sliding block 14 is driven by the rotating threaded rod 12 to drive the cleaning brush 15 to move up and down on the surface of the filter screen 11, and the dust on the surface of the filter screen 11 is cleaned.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, a mounting frame 3 is provided in the ventilation duct body 1 and on the other side of the filter screen 11, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly provided with bolts in the mounting frame 3, a ventilation fan 5 is installed on the connecting plate 4, a side wall of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a dark groove 6 for pulling the mounting frame 3, and two connecting blocks 7 are symmetrically fixed on the outer side wall of the mounting frame 3, a fixing groove 8 is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body 1, a two-way threaded screw rod 9 is connected to the limit rotation in the fixing groove 8, an adjusting button is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the two-way threaded screw rod 9, and the outer side threads of the two-way threaded screw rod 9 are symmetrically sleeved and connected to two A clamping block 10 is used to limit the clamping of the two connecting blocks 7; further, when the ventilation fan 5 set on the installation frame 3 is disassembled and repaired, the bidirectional threaded screw 9 can be directly adjusted and rotated through the adjusting button fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bidirectional threaded screw 9, and then the two clamping blocks 10 are driven to approach each other by the rotating bidirectional threaded screw 9, thereby releasing the clamping of the two connecting blocks 7 fixed to the side walls of the installation frame 3 by the two clamping blocks 10, and then the installation frame 3 is slid out of the ventilation duct body 1 through the hidden groove 6 opened on the side walls of the installation frame 3, and then the ventilation fan 5 is repaired.

[0030] The working process of the present invention is as follows: first, external air enters through the air inlet 2, then passes through the filter 11 to filter the dust entering, and then enters the ventilation duct body 1. During long-term use, a lot of dust will adhere to the surface of the filter 11. At this time, the servo motor 16 drives the threaded rod 12, and then the rotating threaded rod 12 drives the slider 14 to drive the cleaning brush 15 to move up and down on the surface of the filter 11, and clean the dust on the surface of the filter 11;

[0031] When it is necessary to absorb the floating dust generated by cleaning and the dust on the bottom wall of the ventilation duct body 1, the air pump 25 and the power supply of the dual-axis motor 19 can be directly turned on. At this time, the dual-axis motor 19 drives the connecting shaft 21 to rotate, and then drives the gear 20 to rotate through the rotating connecting shaft 21. The rotating gear 20 is connected to the rack 18 through meshing, so that the dust suction seat 23 moves up and down on the connecting frame 17. Through the cooperation of the air pump 25 and the suction pipe 24, the dust suction seat 23 that moves up and down reciprocates to absorb the dust floating in the ventilation duct body 1, and at the same time, The holes arranged on the surface of the dust suction seat 23 are facing the holes on the inner bottom wall of the ventilation duct body 1, and can also absorb dust on the inner bottom wall of the ventilation duct body 1, and the dust suction seat 23 can be expanded by moving up and down to absorb the dust. The absorbed dust is then discharged into the dust collecting bag 30 through the discharge pipe 26. When a certain amount of dust is collected in the dust collecting bag 30, the connecting ring 29 can be directly rotated to remove the dust collecting bag 30 from the fixing seat 27, and then the dust collected in the dust collecting bag 30 can be cleared. The above is the working principle of the ventilation duct with a ventilation structure.

Claims

1. A ventilation duct with a ventilation structure, comprising a ventilation duct body (1), characterized in that: An air inlet (2) for the outside air is provided at one end of the ventilation duct body (1), a filter (11) is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body (1) by bolts, a connecting frame (17) is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body (1) and located on one side of the filter (11), a double-axis motor (19) is provided on the upper limit sliding of the connecting frame (17), both output ends of the double-axis motor (19) are connected to a connecting shaft (21), a gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of one of the connecting shafts (21), a rack (18) is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body (1) and located on one side of the connecting frame (17), and the connecting frame (17) and the rack ( 18) meshing connection, a dust suction seat (23) is provided in the ventilation duct body (1) and on one side of the dual-axis motor (19), and the outer wall of the dust suction seat (23) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods (22), and the two connecting rods (22) are connected to the inner wall of the ventilation duct body (1) in a limited sliding manner, and the ends of the two connecting shafts (21) away from each other are connected to the connecting rods (22) in a limited rotation manner, and an air pump (25) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the outer side of the ventilation duct body (1), and the air pump (25) is connected to the dust suction seat (23) through the suction pipe (24), and a dust collecting component is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the outer side of the ventilation duct body (1) and on one side of the air pump (25).

2. The ventilation duct with a ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting assembly comprises a discharge pipe (26) and a fixing seat (27); the fixing seat (27) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom wall of the ventilation duct body (1) and located on one side of the air pump (25); the output end of the air pump (25) is connected to the discharge pipe (26), and the discharge pipe (26) is fixedly passed through the fixing seat (27).

3. The ventilation duct with a ventilation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded connection groove (28) is provided on the surface of the fixing seat (27), and a connection ring (29) is screwed into the inner thread of the threaded connection groove (28), and a dust bag (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection ring (29).

4. The ventilation duct with a ventilation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the connecting ring (29) is provided with an external thread that is threadably connected to the threaded connecting groove (28).

5. The ventilation duct with a ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (12) is provided in the ventilation duct body (1) and is located on one side of the filter screen (11) and is connected to the filter screen (11) in a limited rotation manner. A guide rod (13) is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body (1) and is located at a symmetrical position of the threaded rod (12). A slider (14) is provided on the outer threaded sleeve of the threaded rod (12). A slider (14) is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the guide rod (13). A detachable cleaning brush (15) is provided between the two sliders (14).

6. The ventilation duct with a ventilation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A servo motor (16) for driving the threaded rod (12) is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod (12), and the servo motor (16) is fixed on the outer bottom wall surface of the ventilation duct body (1) by means of bolts.

7. The ventilation duct with a ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (3) is provided inside the ventilation duct body (1) and on the other side of the filter screen (11). A connecting plate (4) is fixedly provided inside the mounting frame (3) by bolts. A ventilation fan (5) is installed on the connecting plate (4). Two connecting blocks (7) are symmetrically fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the mounting frame (3).

8. The ventilation duct with a ventilation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing groove (8) is fixedly provided in the ventilation duct body (1), a bidirectional threaded screw (9) is connected in a limited rotation manner in the fixing groove (8), and two clamping blocks (10) are symmetrically sleeved and connected to the outer threads of the bidirectional threaded screw (9) for respectively limiting and clamping the two connecting blocks (7).

9. The ventilation duct with a ventilation structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the installation frame (3) is provided with a hidden groove (6) for pulling out the installation frame (3).

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