Air inlet device of ventilation air pipe
By designing a ventilation duct air inlet device with a driving mechanism and a air guide mechanism, the problem of difficulty in closing the air inlet and low diffusion efficiency is solved, and the controllable opening and closing of the air inlet and efficient diffusion of the air flow are achieved to ensure air quality and ventilation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421952090.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The air inlet in the existing ventilation system is difficult to close, resulting in a decrease in external air quality and low airflow diffusion efficiency.
A ventilation duct air inlet device is designed, including a driving mechanism, an air guide mechanism and a filtering mechanism. The closure plate is controlled by driving the adjustment rod through the motor case, and the air guide plate and tilt design are used to accelerate the diffusion of air flow, and impurities are filtered through the limiting plate and the reinforcement frame.
Controllable opening and closing of the air inlet is achieved, avoiding the entry of external air pollutants, improving the efficiency of air flow diffusion, and ensuring that clean air fills the room quickly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223283187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation ducts, in particular to an air inlet device for a ventilation duct. Background Art
[0002] A ventilation system is a building environmental control technology that controls the spread and harmful effects of air pollutants through ventilation, dilution, or exhaust, ensuring the quality of indoor and outdoor air. It comprises a complete system consisting of air inlets, exhaust vents, air ducts, fans, cooling and heating systems, filters, control systems, and other ancillary equipment. The air inlet is a crucial component of the ventilation system, directly impacting the quality and efficiency of the air delivered to the room.
[0003] When the quality of external air is poor, it is necessary to consider whether it can enter the room. Some air inlets are kept open and no closed structure is set, which allows external air to enter the room directly, resulting in a decrease in indoor air quality. After the clean external air enters, when it enters the conventional pipe inlet, the efficiency of air flow diffusion is limited by the pipe diameter, and the diffusion efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an air intake device for a ventilation duct, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art of difficulty in sealing the air intake and low diffusion efficiency after introduction.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a ventilation duct air inlet device, comprising an air inlet duct, and further comprising:
[0007] A driving mechanism is installed on the inner side of the air inlet duct, and the driving mechanism includes a fixing frame, a motor box is installed on one side of the fixing frame, and an adjusting rod is installed on the output end of the motor box;
[0008] A closing plate is further installed on the outer side of the adjusting rod, and a fixing block installed in the air inlet duct is fixed to the outer end of the closing plate. An air guide mechanism is installed on the outer side of the fixing block for guiding the wind to diffuse outward. The air guide mechanism includes an air guide plate, and a plurality of mounting rods are fixedly installed between the air guide plate and the fixing block. The outer side of the air guide plate is inclined to guide the wind direction.
[0009] A cover is installed at the air outlet of the air inlet duct, and the inner side of the cover is opened. A mounting bracket is installed at the inner opening of the cover. The mounting bracket is threadedly connected to the adjustment rod, and the cover is slidably connected to the mounting rod.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are installed at equal angles on the inner side of the air guide plate to reinforce the inclined portion of the air guide plate.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the cover is arranged at an angle.
[0012] Preferably, a guide ring corresponding to the cover body is installed on the outer side of the outlet end of the air inlet duct, the outer surface of the guide ring is arranged in an arc shape, and the contact surface position of the guide ring and the cover body is arranged in an inclined position.
[0013] Preferably, an air guide ring is installed on the outer side of the motor box, and the outer side of the air guide ring is inclined.
[0014] Preferably, a filtering mechanism is further provided on the inner side of the air inlet duct, and the filtering mechanism includes a limiting plate. A number of the limiting plates are staggeredly arranged in the air inlet duct to isolate some dust and impurities.
[0015] Preferably, a reinforcement frame is fixedly installed between the limiting plate units to support the edges of the reinforcement frame.
[0016] Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the known public technologies, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model can control the opening and closing of the air intake duct to prevent external abnormal gas from entering, and can guide the air flow to accelerate diffusion, so that clean air fills the room as quickly as possible and ventilation is completed as soon as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort.
[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entirety of the connection between the impurity filtering mechanism and the air inlet duct of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is an overall schematic diagram of the connection between the mounting rod and the fixing block of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is an overall schematic diagram of the air guide mechanism of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is an overall schematic diagram of the impurity filtering mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire cover body of the present invention.
[0026] Reference numerals
[0027] 1. Air inlet duct; 2. Cover; 3. Guide ring; 4. Air guide mechanism; 401. Air guide plate; 402. Reinforcement rib; 403. Mounting rod; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Motor box; 7. Air guide ring; 8. Fixing block; 9. Closing plate; 10. Adjusting rod; 11. Filter mechanism; 1101. Limiting plate; 1102. Reinforcement frame; 12. Mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0030] Example:
[0031] A ventilation duct air inlet device, such as Figure 2 As shown, it includes an air inlet duct 1, a fixing frame 5 is installed on the inner side of the air inlet duct 1, a motor box 6 is installed on one side of the fixing frame 5, and an adjusting rod 10 is installed on the output end of the motor box 6 as a driving mechanism;
[0032] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a closing plate 9 is also installed on the outside of the adjusting rod 10, and a fixing block 8 installed in the air inlet duct 1 is fixed to the outer end of the closing plate 9, and an air guide mechanism 4 is installed on the outside of the fixing block 8 for guiding the wind to diffuse outward. The air guide mechanism 4 includes an air guide plate 401, and a number of mounting rods 403 are fixedly installed between the air guide plate 401 and the fixing block 8. The outer side of the air guide plate 401 is inclined to guide the wind direction, and a number of reinforcing ribs 402 are also installed at equal angles on the inner side of the air guide plate 401 for reinforcing the inclined part of the air guide plate 401.
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, a cover body 2 is installed at the exhaust port of the air inlet duct 1, and the inner side of the cover body 2 is open. A mounting bracket 12 is installed at the inner opening of the cover body 2. The mounting bracket 12 is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 10, and the cover body 2 is slidably connected to the mounting rod 403, so that the driving mechanism can drive the cover body 2 to control the opening and closing of the air inlet duct 1, so that the air inlet duct 1 can control whether air is entering or not. At the same time, the air guide plate 401 can be used to limit the movement of the cover body 2 to prevent the cover body 2 from being detached from the threaded connection with the adjusting rod 10.
[0034] The inner wall of the cover 2 is inclined so that part of the airflow can diffuse outward along the inner wall of the cover 2 after contacting the inner wall of the cover 2, thereby increasing the area for the airflow to diffuse outward, thereby accelerating air exchange and achieving high-efficiency ventilation;
[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, a guide ring 3 corresponding to the cover body 2 is installed on the outside of the outlet end of the air inlet duct 1. The outer surface of the guide ring 3 is arranged in an arc shape, and the contact surface position of the guide ring 3 and the cover body 2 is arranged at an angle to fit the inner wall of the cover body 2. It can reverse the airflow diffusing to the outside along the inner wall of the cover body 2 so that it is in the same direction as the outlet of the air inlet duct 1.
[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, an air guide ring 7 is installed on the outside of the motor box 6, and the outside of the air guide ring 7 is inclined, which can guide the wind direction in the air inlet duct 1 and make it flow out along the inclined outer surface of the air guide ring 7, avoiding excessive wind pressure on the air guide ring 7.
[0037] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a filtering mechanism 11 is further provided on the inner side of the air inlet duct 1 for isolating some dust and impurities. Specifically, the filtering mechanism 11 includes a limiting plate 1101. A number of limiting plates 1101 are staggeredly arranged in the air inlet duct 1. The limiting plates 1101 can block the airflow to a certain extent, thereby blocking dust and impurities that may exist in the airflow and causing them to flow downward along the inclined surface of the limiting plates 1101.
[0038] A reinforcement frame 1102 is fixedly installed between the limiting plates 1101 to support the edge of the reinforcement frame 1102, thereby preventing the airflow from vibrating the reinforcement frame 1102 and generating noise such as howling when the airflow passes through the position where the reinforcement frame 1102 is not fixed to the inner wall of the air inlet duct 1.
[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ventilation duct air inlet device, comprising an air inlet duct (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A driving mechanism is installed on the inner side of the air inlet duct (1), and the driving mechanism includes a fixing frame (5). A motor box (6) is installed on one side of the fixing frame (5), and an adjusting rod (10) is installed on the output end of the motor box (6); A closing plate (9) is further installed on the outer side of the regulating rod (10), and a fixing block (8) installed in the air inlet duct (1) is fixed to the outer end of the closing plate (9), and an air guide mechanism (4) is installed on the outer side of the fixing block (8) for guiding the wind to diffuse outward, and the air guide mechanism (4) includes an air guide plate (401), and a plurality of mounting rods (403) are fixedly installed between the air guide plate (401) and the fixing block (8), and the outer side of the air guide plate (401) is arranged in an inclined manner for guiding the wind direction; A cover body (2) is installed at the air outlet of the air inlet duct (1), and the inner side of the cover body (2) is open. A mounting frame (12) is installed at the inner opening of the cover body (2), and the mounting frame (12) is threadedly connected to the adjustment rod (10). The cover body (2) and the mounting rod (403) are slidably connected. A plurality of reinforcing ribs (402) are also installed at equal angles on the inner side of the air guide plate (401) for reinforcing the inclined portion of the air guide plate (401). A guide ring (3) corresponding to the cover body (2) is installed on the outer side of the outlet end of the air inlet duct (1). The outer surface of the guide ring (3) is arc-shaped, and the contact surface position of the guide ring (3) and the cover body (2) is inclined.
2. A ventilation duct air inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cover body (2) is arranged in an inclined manner.
3. The ventilation duct air inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air guide ring (7) is installed on the outer side of the motor box (6), and the outer side of the air guide ring (7) is arranged in an inclined manner.
4. The ventilation duct air inlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A debris filtering mechanism (11) is further provided on the inner side of the air inlet duct (1), and the debris filtering mechanism (11) comprises a limiting plate (1101). A number of the limiting plates (1101) are staggeredly arranged in the air inlet duct (1) to isolate some dust and impurities.
5. The ventilation duct air inlet device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reinforcement frame (1102) is fixedly installed between the limiting plates (1101) to support the edge of the reinforcement frame (1102).