Bus duct joint structure

By using a movable connection between a protective sleeve and a conductor in the busbar trough connection structure, combined with elastic members and retractable components, the conductor gap problem caused by vibration is solved, and stable power transmission and wide applicability are achieved.

CN223285554UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29SHENZHEN YUZHAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421769822.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bus trough connection structure is prone to gaps between the conductor and the conductive sheet when vibrating, affecting power transmission.

Method used

The protective sleeve and conductive body structure are adopted, and the conductive body is plugged into the conductive row of the busbar trough and connected through elastic parts. The conductive body is displaced synchronously in the movable space to avoid relative displacement; stable connection is achieved using the retractable male and female docking assembly and connecting screw.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the impact of vibration on the connection of bus ducts, improves connection stability, adapts to the docking of different types of bus ducts, and has insulation and heat dissipation performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a bus duct joint structure, and relates to the field of bus ducts. Comprising a protective sleeve and conductors, the number of the conductors is in one-to-one correspondence with the number of bus duct conducting bars, a movable space is arranged in the protective sleeve, the conductors are arranged in the protective sleeve in a penetrating mode, gaps are formed between the conductors and the inner wall of the movable space, and the tops and the bottoms of the conductors are connected with the inner wall of the protective sleeve through elastic pieces respectively. The two ends of the conductor are respectively provided with a conductive groove, and the conductive grooves are connected with bus duct conductive bars in an inserted manner. The protective sleeve and the electric conductor are correspondingly provided with connecting holes, a connecting screw rod penetrates through the connecting holes, and the protective sleeve is slidably arranged on the connecting screw rod in a sleeving mode. Every two adjacent protective sleeves are in butt joint through a telescopic male and female butt joint assembly. According to the invention, the influence of vibration on bus duct butt joint can be reduced, so that the bus duct connection is more stable, and the application range is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bus ducts, in particular to a bus duct joint structure. Background Art

[0002] Bus ducts, a closed metal structure made of copper and aluminum busbars, are used to distribute high power to various components in a distributed system. They are increasingly replacing wires and cables in indoor low-voltage power transmission trunk projects.

[0003] For ease of installation, bus ducts are usually processed in sections in the factory. When in use, they are connected and installed through the bus duct connection structure to form a complete power transmission channel. Therefore, the protection of the connector is particularly important.

[0004] The busbar duct connection structure in the prior art mostly adopts the method of setting a conductive plate on one side of the busbar duct conductor to achieve the connection between the two busbar ducts. However, a disadvantage of this method is that a gap may appear between the conductor and the conductive plate when vibration occurs, affecting the transmission of power. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention are proposed to provide a bus duct joint structure that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0006] A busbar duct joint structure includes a protective sleeve and a conductor. The number of the conductors corresponds to the number of busbar duct conductive bars. The protective sleeve is provided with an active space. The conductor is inserted into the protective sleeve and has a gap with the inner wall of the active space. The top and bottom of the conductor are respectively connected to the inner wall of the protective sleeve via elastic members. The two ends of the conductor are respectively provided with a conductive groove, which is plugged into the busbar duct conductive bar.

[0007] The protective sleeve and the conductor are correspondingly provided with connecting holes, a connecting screw is passed through the connecting hole, and the protective sleeve is slidably sleeved on the connecting screw; two adjacent protective sleeves are butt-jointed via a retractable male and female butt-jointing assembly.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a connecting plate, which is sleeved on both ends of the connecting screw and is used to connect to the shell of the bus duct; the connecting plate and the protective sleeve adjacent to it are docked through the male and female docking assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the male-female docking assembly includes a male connector and a female connector, the female connector is provided with a female groove, and the male connector can be telescopically inserted into the female groove.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the female groove is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the outer wall of the male connector is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is adapted to the clamping grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the male connector and the female connector are both rectangular, the male connector is provided with a rectangular through hole, and a rectangular portion is provided at the connection between the connecting screw and the protective sleeve, and the rectangular portion is adapted to the rectangular through hole.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic member is a shock-absorbing spring, and at least four shock-absorbing springs are provided on the top and bottom of the conductor.

[0013] Preferably, the protective sleeve is made of insulating heat dissipation material.

[0014] Preferably, the length of the conductor is smaller than the length of the protective sleeve.

[0015] This application specifically includes the following advantages:

[0016] In an embodiment of the present application, a protective sleeve and a conductor are provided, the number of the conductors corresponds one-to-one to the number of conductive bars of the bus duct, an active space is provided in the protective sleeve, the conductor is passed through the protective sleeve and has a gap with the inner wall of the active space, the top and bottom of the conductor are respectively connected to the inner wall of the protective sleeve through elastic parts, and conductive grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the conductor, and the conductive grooves are plugged into the conductive bars of the bus duct; corresponding connecting holes are provided in the protective sleeve and the conductor, connecting screws are passed through the connecting holes, and the protective sleeve is slidably sleeved on the connecting screws; two adjacent protective sleeves are docked through a retractable male-female docking assembly. Power transmission is achieved by connecting the conductor to the bus duct conductive bar; by setting a protective sleeve outside the conductor and opening an activity space for the conductor to move, when vibration occurs, the conductor can be displaced synchronously with the conductive bar in the activity space, avoiding relative displacement between the conductor and the conductive bar during vibration, thereby generating a gap that affects power transmission; and by setting the protective sleeve, on the one hand, the vibration of the conductor and the bus duct can be limited to avoid large shaking, and on the other hand, it can protect the conductor; by sliding the protective sleeve and the conductor on the connecting screw, the spacing can be adjusted to adapt to different types of bus duct docking; the sliding protective sleeve is limited and connected by a retractable male and female docking assembly to increase the connection stability. The present application can reduce the impact of vibration on bus duct docking, making the bus duct connection more stable and having a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description of the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bus duct joint structure and the bus duct provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a protective cover provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the male and female docking assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure numerals: 10, protective sleeve; 20, conductor; 30, elastic member; 21, conductive groove; 40, connecting screw; 41, rectangular portion; 50, connecting plate; 60, male and female docking assembly; 61, male connector; 611, clamping block; 612, rectangular through hole; 62, female connector; 621, female groove; 622, clamping groove; 70, conductive bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this application more readily apparent, the present application is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is apparent that the embodiments described are only a portion of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , shows a bus duct joint structure of the present invention, including a protective sleeve 10 and a conductor 20, the number of the conductors 20 corresponding to the number of the bus duct conductive bars 70, the protective sleeve 10 is provided with an activity space, the conductor 20 is passed through the protective sleeve 10 and has a gap with the inner wall of the activity space, the top and bottom of the conductor 20 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the protective sleeve 10 by elastic members 30, and the two ends of the conductor 20 are respectively provided with a conductive groove 21, and the conductive groove 21 is plugged into the bus duct conductive bar 70;

[0024] The protective sleeve 10 and the conductor 20 are correspondingly provided with connecting holes, a connecting screw 40 is passed through the connecting hole, and the protective sleeve 10 is slidably sleeved on the connecting screw 40; two adjacent protective sleeves 10 are docked via a retractable male and female docking assembly 60.

[0025] In an embodiment of the present application, through the protective sleeve 10 and the conductor 20, the number of the conductors 20 corresponds one-to-one to the number of the bus duct conductive bars 70, and an activity space is provided in the protective sleeve 10. The conductor 20 is inserted into the protective sleeve 10 and has a gap with the inner wall of the activity space. The top and bottom of the conductor 20 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the protective sleeve 10 through an elastic member 30, and conductive grooves 21 are respectively provided at both ends of the conductor 20, and the conductive grooves 21 are plugged into the bus duct conductive bars 70; the protective sleeve 10 and the conductor 20 are correspondingly provided with connecting holes, and a connecting screw 40 is inserted into the connecting hole, and the protective sleeve 10 is slidably sleeved on the connecting screw 40; the two adjacent protective sleeves 10 are docked through a retractable male-female docking assembly 60. Power transmission is achieved by connecting the conductor 20 with the bus duct conductive bar 70; by arranging a protective sleeve 10 outside the conductor 20 and opening an activity space for the conductor 20 to move, when vibration occurs, the conductor 20 can be displaced synchronously with the conductive bar 70 in the activity space, avoiding relative displacement between the conductor 20 and the conductive bar 70 during vibration, thereby generating a gap that affects power transmission; and by setting the protective sleeve 10, on the one hand, the vibration of the conductor 20 and the bus duct can be limited to avoid large shaking, and on the other hand, it can protect the conductor 20; by slidingly connecting the protective sleeve 10 and the conductor 20 to the connecting screw 40, the spacing can be adjusted to adapt to different types of bus duct docking; the sliding protective sleeve 10 is limited and connected by the retractable male and female docking assembly 60 to increase the connection stability. The present application can reduce the impact of vibration on bus duct docking, making the bus duct connection more stable and having a wide range of applications.

[0026] Next, a bus duct joint structure in this exemplary embodiment will be further described.

[0027] In this embodiment of the present application, the protective sleeve 10 is provided with a movable space. The conductor 20 is inserted into the protective sleeve 10 and has a gap with the inner wall of the movable space. The top and bottom of the conductor 20 have gaps with the inner wall of the protective sleeve 10, allowing the conductor 20 to move up and down within the movable space. After the conductor 20 is connected to the bus duct conductive bar 70, when vibration occurs, the movement of the conductive bar 70 can drive the conductor 20 to move synchronously, preventing relative displacement between the conductor 20 and the conductive bar 70 and the formation of a gap. The top and bottom of the conductor 20 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the protective sleeve 10 by elastic members 30. The conductor 20 has conductive slots 21 at each end, which are plugged into the bus duct conductive bar 70. By providing the elastic member 30 between the protective sleeve 10 and the conductor 20, when the conductor 20 moves with the conductive bar 70, the elastic member acts as a shock absorber, preventing direct collision between the conductor 20 and the protective sleeve 10. Specifically, the elastic member 30 is a shock-absorbing spring, and at least four shock-absorbing springs are provided at the top and bottom of the conductor 20. Specifically, two shock-absorbing springs are provided at intervals at the top and two at the bottom. The elastic action of the shock-absorbing springs can buffer and reduce vibrations, and the conductor 20 can be reset under the action of the elastic restoring force.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present application, the protective sleeve 10 and the conductor 20 are provided with corresponding connection holes, and a connecting screw 40 is passed through the connection hole, and multiple protective sleeves 10 and conductors 20 are connected by the connecting screw 40. The protective sleeve 10 is slidably sleeved on the connecting screw 40; two adjacent protective sleeves 10 are docked by a retractable male-female docking assembly 60. By slidingly connecting the anti-slip sleeve and the conductor 20 to the connecting screw 40, the distance between the multiple protective sleeves 10 can be adjusted, and the adjacent protective sleeves 10 are connected by the retractable male-female docking assembly 60, and the protective sleeves 10 are connected and limited, so that the joint structure can be applied to different types of bus duct connections. Specifically, when the spacing needs to be adjusted, the protective sleeve 10 is moved so that the male-female docking assembly 60 is extended or shortened to a suitable position and fixed, and the protective sleeve 10 and the conductor 20 can be adjusted to a suitable position.

[0029] As an example, it further includes a connecting plate 50, which is sleeved on both ends of the connecting screw 40 and is used to connect to the housing of the bus duct; the connecting plate 50 and the adjacent protective cover 10 are connected via the male and female docking assembly 60. The joint structure is connected to the housing of the bus duct via the connecting plates 50 at both ends. Specifically, the connecting plate 50 and the bus duct housing can be connected by bolts and nuts to facilitate assembly and disassembly. The connecting screw 40 and the connecting plate 50 can be locked with a nut or a limit block can be set to prevent the connecting screw 40 from detaching from the connecting plate 50, protective cover 10 and other structures.

[0030] As an example, the male-female docking assembly 60 includes a male connector 61 and a female connector 62. The female connector 62 has a female groove 621, and the male connector 61 can be retractably inserted into the female groove 621. The retractable insertion of the male connector 61 and the female connector 62 simplifies assembly and disassembly, and makes the connection between the protective sleeves 10 more stable, preventing the threaded connection from loosening under vibration.

[0031] Furthermore, the inner wall of the female groove 621 is provided with a plurality of snap-in grooves 622, and the outer wall of the male connector 61 is provided with a clamping block 611, and the clamping block 611 is adapted to the snap-in groove 622. By setting a plurality of snap-in grooves 622 and respectively adapted to the clamping block 611, when the spacing needs to be adjusted, the clamping block 611 can be connected to different snap-in grooves 622 to make it at different telescopic lengths. Among them, the spacing between the snap-in grooves 622 can be set according to the spacing between the conductive bars 70 of different types of bus ducts so that they correspond to each other. When the structure is applied to a certain type of bus duct, it can be adjusted to the corresponding snap-in position. In the embodiment of the present application, other telescopic connection methods can also be used to connect the male connector 61 and the female connector 62.

[0032] As an example, the male connector 61 and the female connector 62 are both rectangular in shape. The male connector 61 defines a rectangular through-hole 612. The connection between the connecting screw 40 and the protective sleeve 10 defines a rectangular portion 41, which mates with the rectangular through-hole 612. Providing multiple rectangular portions 41 on the connecting screw 40, each correspondingly connected to the rectangular holes defined in the protective sleeve 10, prevents the multiple protective sleeves 10 from rotating during use, thereby improving connection stability.

[0033] As an example, the protective sleeve 10 is made of an insulating heat-dissipating material. The conductor 20 is disposed within the protective sleeve 10 and generates heat during operation. This heat is dissipated through the gaps in the active space and also through the protective sleeve 10 made of the heat-dissipating material, thereby improving heat dissipation performance and extending its service life.

[0034] As an example, the length of the conductor 20 is smaller than the length of the protective sleeve 10 , so that the conductor 20 is entirely located inside the protective sleeve 10 , and the protective sleeve 10 provides effective protection therefor.

[0035] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they are aware of the basic creative concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device that includes the element.

[0037] The above is a detailed introduction to the busbar duct joint structure provided by the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A bus duct joint structure, comprising a protective sleeve and a conductor, wherein the number of the conductors corresponds to the number of the bus duct conductive bars, and is characterized in that: A movable space is provided in the protective sleeve, the conductor is inserted into the protective sleeve and has a gap with the inner wall of the movable space, the top and bottom of the conductor are respectively connected to the inner wall of the protective sleeve through elastic members, and conductive grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the conductor, and the conductive grooves are plugged into the conductive bars of the bus duct; The protective sleeve and the conductor are correspondingly provided with connecting holes, a connecting screw is passed through the connecting hole, and the protective sleeve is slidably sleeved on the connecting screw; two adjacent protective sleeves are butt-jointed via a retractable male and female butt-jointing assembly.

2. The bus duct joint structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting plate, which is sleeved on both ends of the connecting screw and is used to connect to the shell of the bus duct; the connecting plate and the protective sleeve adjacent to it are docked through the male and female docking assembly.

3. The bus duct joint structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The male-female docking assembly includes a male connector and a female connector. The female connector is provided with a female groove, and the male connector can be telescopically inserted into the female groove.

4. The bus duct joint structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the female groove is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the outer wall of the male connector is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is adapted to the clamping grooves.

5. The bus duct joint structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The male connector and the female connector are both rectangular. The male connector is provided with a rectangular through hole. A rectangular portion is provided at the connection between the connecting screw and the protective sleeve. The rectangular portion is adapted to the rectangular through hole.

6. The bus duct joint structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member is a shock-absorbing spring, and at least four shock-absorbing springs are provided on the top and bottom of the conductor.

7. The bus duct joint structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective sleeve is made of insulating heat dissipation material.

8. The bus duct joint structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the conductor is shorter than the length of the protective sleeve.