Fertilizer applying box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer applying box which comprises a fertilizer applying box shell, a fertilizer applying interval adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fertilizer applying box shell, a discharging through groove is formed in the bottom of the front face of the fertilizer applying box shell, and the fertilizer applying interval adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting shell. A first rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of one side face of the supporting shell, rotating blades for fertilization are fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotating motor, and a material storage groove plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting shell by forming a sliding groove. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fertilization interval adjusting mechanism, the outward delivery rate of the fertilizer can be controlled, so that an effective interval is generated, the condition of non-uniform fertilization amount can be avoided, and further under the condition of rainstorm or irrigation, water eutrophication and pollution caused by the fact that the fertilizer is scoured into a water body are effectively avoided; the crop yield is gradually stabilized, and the overall economic benefit is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing operations, in particular to a fertilizing box. Background Art

[0002] Fertilization is an important part of agricultural production. Reasonable fertilization can directly affect the growth and yield of crops. At the same time, soil testing is required before fertilization to determine the nutrient content and pH value of the soil, so as to select the appropriate fertilizer type and application amount according to the actual situation of the soil, and reasonably arrange fertilization operations and crop rotation to maintain the continuous fertility of the soil and prevent nutrient depletion.

[0003] The existing fertilizer box has some problems in its actual use: when using the fertilizer box to fertilize the soil, it is difficult to effectively control the amount of fertilizer applied each time. Improper adjustment of the fertilizer amount may lead to uneven distribution of fertilizer, resulting in different growth conditions for each plant, thereby affecting the growth of crops. During heavy rain or irrigation, fertilizer may be washed into the water, causing eutrophication and pollution of the water. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a fertilizer box for fertilizing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fertilizer box, comprising a fertilizer box shell, wherein the inner bottom wall of the fertilizer box shell is provided with a fertilizer interval adjustment mechanism, and the bottom of the front side of the fertilizer box shell is provided with a discharge slot;

[0007] The fertilizer interval adjustment mechanism includes a supporting shell, one side of the supporting shell is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 1, the output end of the rotating motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating blade for fertilizer application, the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting shell is slidably connected to a material storage groove plate through a sliding groove, the lower end of the material storage groove plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic adjustment rod, the lower end of the telescopic adjustment rod is fixedly connected to a supporting top foot, the bottom of one side of the telescopic adjustment rod is fixedly connected to a fixing block 1, one side of the fixing block 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 2, and the output end of the rotating motor 2 is fixedly connected to the interval adjustment blade.

[0008] As a further improvement of this technical solution: the upper end of the supporting top foot is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the supporting shell, and the middle part of the upper end of the fertilizer box shell is fixedly connected to a feeding funnel by opening a through hole.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution: a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of one side of the fertilizer box shell, and the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a fertilizer breaking rod, one end of the fertilizer breaking rod is clamped with a top support plate, and the upper end of the top support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner top wall of the fertilizer box shell.

[0010] As a further improvement of this technical solution: a fixed baffle is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner top wall of the support shell, the lower end of the fertilizer box shell is fixedly connected to the support base plate, and the two ends of the two side surfaces of the support base plate are rotatably connected to movable pulleys through a rotating shaft.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present technical solution: both ends of the upper end of the top support plate close to the back are fixedly connected with auxiliary pulley mechanisms, and the top of the back of the fertilizer box shell is fixedly connected with a support handle.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution: a water pump is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall on the other side of the fertilizer box shell, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the spraying pipe, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the suction pipe, one end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to a water storage tank, and the front of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the fertilizer box shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] By setting up the fertilization interval adjustment mechanism, the rate of fertilizer delivery can be controlled to produce an effective interval, which can avoid uneven fertilization. Furthermore, in the case of heavy rain or irrigation, it can effectively avoid eutrophication and pollution of water bodies caused by fertilizer being washed into water bodies, thereby ensuring that crop yields gradually stabilize and increasing overall economic benefits.

[0015] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the following preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail in the following embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a fertilizer box proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a fertilizer box proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fertilizer box shell of the fertilizer box proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fertilizing interval adjustment mechanism of the fertilizing box proposed by the utility model.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0022] 1. Fertilizer box shell; 2. Fertilizer interval adjustment mechanism; 201. Support shell; 202. Rotating motor 1; 203. Rotating blades for fertilizer application; 204. Storage groove plate; 205. Telescopic adjustment rod; 206. Support top foot; 207. Fixed block 1; 208. Rotating motor 2; 209. Interval adjustment blades; 3. Discharge chute; 4. Feeding funnel; 5. Stepper motor; 6. Fertilizer breaking rod; 7. Top support plate; 8. Fixed baffle; 9. Support bottom plate; 10. Moving pulley; 11. Auxiliary pulley mechanism; 12. Support handle; 13. Water pump; 14. Spray pipe; 15. Suction pipe; 16. Water storage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples provided are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The following paragraphs describe the present invention in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not in exact proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the present invention, a fertilizer box includes a fertilizer box shell 1, the inner bottom wall of the fertilizer box shell 1 is provided with a fertilizer interval adjustment mechanism 2, and the bottom of the front side of the fertilizer box shell 1 is provided with a discharge slot 3;

[0025] The fertilization interval adjustment mechanism 2 includes a support shell 201, a side of the support shell 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 202, the output end of the rotating motor 202 is fixedly connected to a fertilization rotating blade 203, the bottom of the inner wall of the support shell 201 is slidably connected to a storage groove plate 204 through a sliding groove, the lower end of the storage groove plate 204 is fixedly connected to a telescopic adjustment rod 205, the lower end of the telescopic adjustment rod 205 is fixedly connected to a supporting top foot 206, the bottom of one side of the telescopic adjustment rod 205 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 207, one side of the fixed block 207 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 208, and the output end of the rotating motor 208 is fixedly connected There are interval adjustment blades 209. Through the setting of the fertilizer interval adjustment mechanism 2, the rate of fertilizer delivery outward can be controlled to produce effective intervals, which can avoid uneven fertilizer application. Furthermore, in the case of heavy rain or irrigation, it can effectively avoid eutrophication and pollution of water bodies caused by fertilizers being washed into water bodies, ensuring that crop yields gradually stabilize and increasing overall economic benefits. The rotating motor 1 202 and the rotating motor 2 208 are both models Y90S-2, with a rated power of 1.5KW, a rated current of 3.4A, a speed of 2840r / min, an efficiency of 78%, a synchronous speed of 3000r / min, a power factor of 0.85, and a rated torque of 2.2.

[0026] See also Figures 3-4 The upper end of the supporting top foot 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the supporting shell 201, and the middle part of the upper end of the fertilizer box shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel 4 through a through hole. The feeding funnel 4 guides the fertilizer so that the fertilizer can accurately fall into the fertilizer box shell 1 to avoid leakage.

[0027] See also Figure 3 A stepper motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of one side of the fertilizer box shell 1, and a fertilizer breaking rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor 5. One end of the fertilizer breaking rod 6 is clamped with a top support plate 7. The upper end of the top support plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner top wall of the fertilizer box shell 1. The fertilizer breaking rod 6 rotates at a high speed under the drive of the stepper motor 5, so that the agglomerated fertilizer is broken up by the fertilizer breaking rod 6, making fertilization more convenient.

[0028] See also Figures 1-2 A fixed baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner top wall of the supporting shell 201, and a supporting bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizer box shell 1. The two ends of the two side surfaces of the supporting bottom plate 9 are rotatably connected to a movable pulley 10 by setting a rotating shaft. The fixed baffle 8 blocks the scattered fertilizer and guides the fertilizer to the supporting shell 201 to wait for fertilization.

[0029] See also Figures 1-2The two ends of the upper end of the top support plate 7 near the back are fixedly connected with an auxiliary pulley mechanism 11, and the top of the back of the fertilizer box shell 1 is fixedly connected with a support handle 12. When the support handle 12 is used to cooperate with the moving pulley 10 to move the fertilizer box, the auxiliary pulley mechanism 11 on the support bottom plate 9 increases the moving stability of the fertilizer box while sliding.

[0030] See also Figures 2-3 A water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall on the other side of the fertilizer box shell 1, and the output end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the spraying pipe 14, and the input end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the suction pipe 15. One end of the suction pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 16. The front of the water storage tank 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the fertilizer box shell 1. The water pump 13 introduces water mist from the water storage tank 16 into the fertilizer box shell 1 to spray water. Appropriate humidity can maintain the granular state of the fertilizer and ensure its fluidity and convenience of application.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is:

[0032] The fertilizer is poured into the supporting shell 201 through the discharge trough 3, and the interval adjustment blades 209 continuously lift the storage groove plate 204 under the rotation of the rotating motor 208. The storage groove plate 204 slides on the inner wall of the supporting shell 201, and a telescopic adjustment rod 205 is provided to achieve limit correction adjustment. When the groove of the storage groove plate 204 is almost in contact with the fertilizing rotating blade 203, the fertilizer is shoveled out quantitatively by the fertilizing rotating blade 203 and falls into the soil through the discharge trough 3 to complete the fertilization operation.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer box, comprising a fertilizer box shell (1), characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the fertilizer box shell (1) is provided with a fertilizer interval adjustment mechanism (2), and the bottom of the front side of the fertilizer box shell (1) is provided with a discharge slot (3); The fertilization interval adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a support shell (201), a side of a side of the support shell (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (202), an output end of the rotating motor (202) is fixedly connected to a fertilization rotating blade (203), the bottom of the inner wall of the support shell (201) is slidably connected to a material storage groove plate (204) via a sliding groove, the lower end of the material storage groove plate (204) is fixedly connected to a telescopic adjustment rod (205), the lower end of the telescopic adjustment rod (205) is fixedly connected to a supporting top foot (206), the bottom of a side of one of the telescopic adjustment rods (205) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (207), a side of the fixing block (207) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (208), and the output end of the rotating motor (208) is fixedly connected to an interval adjustment blade (209).

2. A fertilizing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the supporting top foot (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the supporting shell (201), and the middle part of the upper end of the fertilizer box shell (1) is fixedly connected to the feeding funnel (4) via a through hole.

3. A fertilizing box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stepper motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of one side of the fertilizer box shell (1); a fertilizer breaking rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (5); a top support plate (7) is clamped to one end of the fertilizer breaking rod (6); and an upper end of the top support plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner top wall of the fertilizer box shell (1).

4. A fertilizing box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed baffle (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner top wall of the support shell (201), a support base plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizer box shell (1), and both ends of the side surfaces of the support base plate (9) are rotatably connected to movable pulleys (10) via a rotating shaft.

5. A fertilizing box according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the upper end of the top support plate (7) close to the back are fixedly connected to auxiliary pulley mechanisms (11), and the top of the back of the fertilizer box shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support handle (12).

6. A fertilizing box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the other side of the fertilizer box shell (1), the output end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (14), the input end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (15), one end of the suction pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (16), and the front of the water storage tank (16) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the fertilizer box shell (1).

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