Seedling cultivation device for shrubalthea flower planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shrubalthea flower cultivation, and discloses a seedling cultivation device for shrubalthea flower planting, which comprises a device shell serving as a plant cultivation environment, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the device shell, and a movable frame is slidably connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the fixed frame through a transmission group. A transmission gear is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the front end of the moving frame, an atomization nozzle is connected to the front end of the transmission gear through a swing set, an air box with ventilation and temperature adjustment functions is used, and a ventilation channel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the air box. According to the shrub althea flower watering device, water is sprayed to shrub althea flowers stored in the device shell, the watering range is widened under the swing of the atomization spray head, the device can adjust the watering position and range according to needs, the airflow circulation direction is adjusted through the fan blade plate, the device can adjust the airflow direction and strength of the fan, and the ventilation range is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hibiscus flower cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for hibiscus flower planting. Background Art

[0002] Hibiscus is very common in our daily life. It comes from a plant called hibiscus. This flower is not only beautiful, but also has multiple medical uses such as treating intestinal bleeding, dysentery and hemorrhoidal bleeding. Therefore, the market demand is strong and its cultivation is highly valued. In order to cultivate hibiscus efficiently, special seedling cultivation devices are often used. This type of device provides an ideal environment for the healthy growth of hibiscus by filling it with nutrient soil, sowing seeds evenly, and combining scientific watering and fertilizing methods. Special cultivation devices and scientific cultivation methods have laid a solid foundation for the large-scale and high-quality production of hibiscus.

[0003] After searching, a hibiscus seedling cultivation device with announcement number CN218451208U was found, which includes a cultivation box, an observation slot is provided on the front of the cultivation box, a glass plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation slot, a cultivation basin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box, a water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the cultivation basin, and a limit plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cultivation basin. The utility model provides a cultivation box, a glass plate, a cultivation basin, a groove, a telescopic rod, a clamping block, a spring and a water leakage hole, so that excess water can flow into the interior of the cultivation box through the water leakage hole. The clamping block is slidably engaged with the corresponding channel, and the height of the cultivation basin can be adjusted, thereby enabling the device to filter out excess water in the cultivation basin, and thus preventing the seedlings from drowning due to excessive water. This brings greater convenience to the staff, greatly improves the survival rate of the device, and thus improves the cultivation effect of the device:

[0004] Based on the above patent, through the arrangement of the cultivation box, glass plate, cultivation basin, groove, telescopic rod, block, spring and drainage hole, excess water can flow into the interior of the cultivation box through the drainage hole, and the block is slidably engaged with the corresponding channel to adjust the height of the cultivation basin, thereby enabling the device to filter out excess water in the cultivation basin, so that the seedlings will not be drowned due to excessive water, thereby bringing greater convenience to the staff, greatly improving the survival rate of the device, thereby improving the cultivation effect of the device, and promoting the rapid development of hibiscus planting equipment technology. However, the equipment shown in this patent is only used for single-plant hibiscus planting, which is inconvenient for cultivating a large number of hibiscus flowers. The increase in the number of single-plant devices directly leads to an increase in equipment, material and maintenance costs, which is inconvenient for large-scale cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and to propose a hibiscus seedling cultivation device for planting. The device can adjust the position and range of watering as needed, and the wind blades can adjust the air flow direction to expand the ventilation range.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A hibiscus seedling cultivation device for planting, comprising:

[0008] The device shell serves as a plant cultivation environment. The top of the inner wall of the device shell is fixedly connected to a fixed frame. The rear end of the inner wall of the fixed frame is slidably connected to a mobile frame through a transmission group. The inner wall of the front end of the mobile frame is rotatably connected to a transmission gear. The front end of the transmission gear is connected to an atomizing nozzle through a swing group.

[0009] As a bellows for ventilation and temperature regulation, the inner wall of the top of the bellows is fixedly connected to a ventilation channel, the inner wall of the ventilation channel is connected to a heating wire through an air inlet group, the bottom end of the inner wall of the bellows is fixedly connected to a guide frame, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the guide frame is rotatably connected to a fan blade through an opening and closing group.

[0010] Furthermore, the left end of the device shell is fixedly connected to a water tank, the bottom end of the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, the driving end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the atomizing nozzle and passes through it.

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission group includes a drive motor fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the drive end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a screw, and the rear end inner wall of the movable frame is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw.

[0012] Furthermore, the swing group includes a first eccentric plate fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission gear, the outer wall of the first eccentric plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the left end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second eccentric plate, and the rear end of the second eccentric plate passes through the inner wall of the front end of the movable frame and is fixedly connected to the front end of the atomizing nozzle.

[0013] Furthermore, the front end of the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the toothed plate, and the outer wall of the toothed plate is engaged with the outer wall of the transmission gear.

[0014] Furthermore, the air intake group includes several circulation fans fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the ventilation channel, the left end of the inner wall of the ventilation channel penetrates the outer wall of the bellows and is detachably connected to a dust filter, and a controller is installed on the front outer wall of the device shell.

[0015] Furthermore, the opening and closing group includes an electric push rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the guide frame, a movable plate fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric push rod, a plurality of matching grooves are provided on the outer wall of the movable plate, and a deflection block is fixedly connected to the right end of the wind blade, and the outer wall of the front end of the deflection block is sleeved on the inner wall of the matching groove.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, water is sprayed on the hibiscus flowers stored in the device shell through the atomizing nozzle under the transportation of the water pump and the connecting pipe, and the watering range is increased under the swing of the atomizing nozzle, so that the device can adjust the position and range of watering as needed, thereby maximizing the efficiency of water resource utilization, so that the hibiscus plants can obtain sufficient and uniform water support, creating ideal conditions for their healthy growth.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, external air is transmitted into the device through a circulating fan, and the air flow direction is adjusted by the fan blade, so that the device can adjust the direction and intensity of the fan airflow, expand the ventilation range, and ensure that the air can evenly cover every part of the planting device, providing good ventilation conditions for hibiscus flowers and creating a clean and suitable growth environment for the growth of hibiscus flowers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a hibiscus seedling cultivation device for planting proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A half-section diagram of a water tank of a hibiscus seedling cultivation device proposed in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a fixing frame of a hibiscus seedling cultivation device proposed in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a half-section diagram of a mobile frame of a hibiscus seedling cultivation device proposed in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 A half-section diagram of the bellows of a hibiscus seedling cultivation device proposed in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a guide frame of a hibiscus seedling cultivation device proposed in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of a hibiscus seedling cultivation device proposed in the present invention.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Device housing; 2. Water tank; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Atomizing nozzle; 5. Bellows; 6. Ventilation duct; 7. Circulation fan; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Mobile frame; 10. Dust filter; 11. Driving motor; 12. Screw; 13. Tooth plate; 14. Transmission gear; 15. First eccentric plate; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Second eccentric plate; 18. Guide frame; 19. Fan blade; 20. Electric push rod; 21. Mobile plate; 22. Fitting slide; 23. Deflection block; 24. Heating wire; 25. Water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a hibiscus seedling cultivation device, comprising a device housing 1 as a plant cultivation environment, a fixed frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the device housing 1, a drive motor 11 fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the fixed frame 3, a screw 12 fixedly connected to the driving end of the drive motor 11, a rear end inner wall of a mobile frame 9 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 12, and a transmission gear 14 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the mobile frame 9, with reference to Figure 4 The front end of the transmission gear 14 is fixedly connected to the first eccentric plate 15, and the outer wall of the first eccentric plate 15 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 16. The left end of the connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the second eccentric plate 17. The rear end of the second eccentric plate 17 passes through the inner wall of the front end of the movable frame 9 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the atomizing nozzle 4. The left end of the device housing 1 is fixedly connected to the water tank 2, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the water pump 25. The driving end of the water pump 25 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 8, and the other end of the connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the atomizing nozzle 4 and passes through the tooth plate 13 fixedly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the fixed frame 3. The outer wall of the tooth plate 13 is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear 14.

[0030] Specifically, the water pump 25 in the water tank 2 is started by controlling the water pump 25 so that the water pump 25 injects water into the atomizing nozzle 4 through the connecting pipe 8, so that the atomizing nozzle 4 sprays water on the hibiscus potted plants placed in the device housing 1, and when the driving motor 11 drives the screw 12 to drive the movable frame 9 to move, the movable frame 9 moves along the fixed frame 3, and when the movable frame 9 moves, the transmission gear 14 at the movable frame 9 rotates when it moves along the tooth plate 13, and when the transmission gear 14 rotates, the first eccentric plate 15 drives the second eccentric plate 17 to swing through the connecting rod 16, so that the second eccentric plate 17 drives the atomizing nozzle 4 to perform swinging watering, so that several potted plants placed in the device housing 1 are watered, and the atomizing nozzle 4 further expands the watering range under the transmission of the second eccentric plate 17.

[0031] Reference Figure 5-Figure 7 , serving as a bellows 5 for ventilation and temperature regulation, the inner wall at the top of the bellows 5 is fixedly connected to a ventilation channel 6, and several circulating fans 7 are fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the ventilation channel 6. The left end of the inner wall of the ventilation channel 6 passes through the outer wall of the bellows 5 and is detachably connected to a dust filter 10. A controller is installed on the outer wall of the front end of the device housing 1. The bottom end of the inner wall of the bellows 5 is fixedly connected to a guide frame 18, an electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the guide frame 18, and a movable plate 21 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric push rod 20. A plurality of matching slide grooves 22 are provided on the outer wall of the movable plate 21, and a deflection block 23 is fixedly connected to the right end of the wind blade 19. The outer wall of the front end of the deflection block 23 is sleeved on the inner wall of the matching slide groove 22.

[0032] Specifically: when the controller is used to control the circulation fan 7 to transmit airflow at the bellows 5, the dust filter 10 filters the air transmitted by the circulation fan 7, and the dust filter 10 can be pulled out from the ventilation duct 6 and the bellows 5, so that the dust filter 10 can be replaced. When encountering cold weather, the heating wire 24 can be started to generate heat, and the airflow of the circulation fan 7 can generate hot air to ensure that the temperature inside the device housing 1 is suitable for the growth of hibiscus flowers, and the electric push rod 20 is started to make the movable plate 21 drive the deflection block 23 to rotate through the fitting slide groove 22, so that the deflection block 23 drives the wind blade 19 to open and close at the guide frame 18, and the circulation fan 7 adjusts the direction of the circulating airflow, expands the ventilation range, and ensures the ventilation adjustment required for the growth of hibiscus flowers.

[0033] Working principle: When the water in the water tank 2 is pumped into the atomizing nozzle 4 through the water pump 25, the water source is sprayed along the plants stored in the device shell 1, and when the driving motor 11 drives the screw 12 to drive the movable frame 9 to move, the movable frame 9 moves along the fixed frame 3, and when the movable frame 9 is moving, the transmission gear 14 at the movable frame 9 rotates when moving along the tooth plate 13, and when the transmission gear 14 rotates, the first eccentric plate 15 drives the second eccentric plate 17 to swing through the connecting rod 16, so that the second eccentric plate 17 drives the atomizing nozzle 4 to perform swinging water sprinkling, further expanding the watering range, and when the controller is used to control the circulation fan 7 to transmit airflow at the bellows 5, the electric push rod 20 is started to make the movable plate 21 drive the deflection block 23 to rotate through the fitting slide groove 22, so that the deflection block 23 drives the fan blade 19 to open and close at the guide frame 18, and the circulation fan 7 adjusts the direction of the circulating airflow to expand the ventilation range.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hibiscus seedling cultivation device, characterized in that: include: A device housing (1) serving as a plant cultivation environment, wherein the top end of the inner wall of the device housing (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (3), the rear end of the inner wall of the fixed frame (3) is slidably connected to a movable frame (9) via a transmission group, the inner wall of the front end of the movable frame (9) is rotatably connected to a transmission gear (14), and the front end of the transmission gear (14) is connected to an atomizing nozzle (4) via a swing group; A bellows (5) is used for ventilation and temperature regulation. The inner wall of the top end of the bellows (5) is fixedly connected to a ventilation channel (6). The inner wall of the ventilation channel (6) is connected to a heating wire (24) via an air inlet group. The bottom end of the inner wall of the bellows (5) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (18). The bottom end of the inner wall of the guide frame (18) is rotatably connected to a wind blade (19) via an opening and closing group.

2. The hibiscus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the device housing (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), the bottom end of the inner wall of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a water pump (25), the driving end of the water pump (25) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (8), and the other end of the connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the atomizing nozzle (4) and passes through.

3. The hibiscus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission group comprises a drive motor (11) fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the fixed frame (3), a screw (12) fixedly connected to the driving end of the drive motor (11), and the rear end inner wall of the movable frame (9) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (12).

4. The hibiscus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing group includes a first eccentric plate (15) fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission gear (14); the outer wall of the first eccentric plate (15) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (16); the left end of the connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to a second eccentric plate (17); the rear end of the second eccentric plate (17) passes through the inner wall of the front end of the movable frame (9) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the atomizing nozzle (4).

5. The hibiscus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A toothed plate (13) is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner wall of the fixing frame (3), and the outer wall of the toothed plate (13) is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear (14).

6. The hibiscus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet group includes a plurality of circulating fans (7) fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the ventilation channel (6), the left end of the inner wall of the ventilation channel (6) penetrates the outer wall of the bellows (5) and is detachably connected to a dust filter (10), and a controller is installed on the front outer wall of the device housing (1).

7. The hibiscus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing group includes an electric push rod (20) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the guide frame (18), a movable plate (21) fixedly connected to the driving end of the electric push rod (20), a plurality of matching slide grooves (22) are provided on the outer wall of the movable plate (21), and a deflection block (23) is fixedly connected to the right end of each of the wind blades (19), and the outer wall of the front end of the deflection block (23) is sleeved on the inner wall of the matching slide groove (22).

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