Irrigation device for hillside tea garden
Through the design of flip-flip switch components and adjusting the counterweight components, the high-pressure spraying method solves the problem of high energy consumption in the hillside tea garden and difficult to irrigate the slope foot area, achieving efficient and low-energy irrigation coverage effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422433943.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, high-pressure spraying methods have problems of increasing energy consumption during irrigation of hillside tea gardens, and it is difficult to effectively irrigate the foot area of the slope in the windy situation.
The flip switching assembly and the weight adjustment assembly are adopted. By adjusting the motor, the rotating shaft and the rotating worm drive the worm wheel to flip. Combining the counterweight block and auxiliary roller, it ensures that the spray head is always facing upward, achieving spray coverage of different heights.
It can effectively cover the root area of tea trees under different heights and wind pressure, reduce energy consumption, and improve irrigation efficiency and coverage effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223286328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hillside tea garden irrigation, in particular to an irrigation device used for hillside tea gardens. Background Art
[0002] Tea gardens are usually distributed in hilly areas. Due to the complex terrain and many slopes in hilly areas, irrigation is more difficult. Tea gardens need sufficient water to supply tea trees for growth. Therefore, special hillside irrigation devices need to be set up to irrigate the tea leaves on the slopes.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN210226194U discloses an "irrigation device for a hillside tea garden", which includes a first water reservoir, a second water reservoir and a canal; a first water pump is provided in the first water reservoir, a bracket is provided on the first water reservoir, and a high-pressure nozzle with adjustable angle is provided on the bracket; a baffle is provided in the second water reservoir, and the baffle separates the second water reservoir into an irrigation area and a fertilization area; the irrigation area is provided with a second water pump, and the second water pump is connected to an irrigation pipe, and the irrigation pipe is connected to the first water reservoir along the canal; the fertilization area is provided with a third water pump, and the third water pump is connected to a fertilizer pipe, and the fertilizer pipe extends along the canal to the top of the hillside; branch pipe openings are provided at intervals on the irrigation pipe and the fertilizer pipe, and the branch pipe openings are connected to ground plug nozzles; this irrigation device uses the coordinated irrigation of the high-pressure nozzle and the ground plug nozzle, has a large range of action, good irrigation effect, and has both fertilization function.
[0004] In the existing technology, different irrigation methods are changed to meet different needs by setting ground-inserted sprinklers and high-pressure sprinklers. However, the use of high-pressure spraying at high altitudes will increase power consumption, and in the case of wind, it is inevitable that the foot of the slope area cannot be effectively irrigated. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an irrigation device for hillside tea gardens to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the high-pressure spraying method at high altitude will increase power consumption, and in the case of wind, it is inevitable that the foot of the slope area cannot be effectively irrigated.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an irrigation device for a hillside tea garden, comprising a water storage tank, three sets of flip switching components are provided on the right side of the lower end of the water storage tank, and the flip switching components are used to adjust the irrigation spraying mode, and an adjustment counterweight component is provided on the upper end of the flip switching component, and the adjustment counterweight component is used to keep the spraying structure facing upward;
[0007] The flip switching assembly includes a transmission tube, and a main rotating sealing joint is provided at the left end of the transmission tube. Two sets of worm gears are provided on the outside of the transmission tube. A rotating worm is meshed with the top of the worm gear, and a rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the rotating worm, and an adjusting motor is installed on the front of the rotating shaft.
[0008] The adjusting counterweight assembly includes several groups of combination pipes, and the combination pipes are located at the top of the transmission pipe. A water spray pipe is provided on the right side of the upper end of the combination pipe, and a counterweight block is installed at the bottom of the water spray pipe. Arc rods are installed on the front and back of the water spray pipe, and auxiliary rollers are installed on both sides of the end of the arc rod.
[0009] Preferably, a water inlet cover is installed on the top of the water tank, and a controller is installed on the front of the water tank. Two sets of connecting wires are provided at the bottom of the controller, and the connecting wires are connected to the regulating motor. A water inlet pipe is provided inside the water tank.
[0010] Preferably, a water pump is installed on the front of the water inlet pipe, and a driving motor is installed on the front of the water pump.
[0011] Preferably, the driving motor is connected to the connecting line, a water outlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the water pump, and a main pipeline is installed on the back of the water outlet pipe, and the main pipeline is located on the right side of the lower end of the water tank.
[0012] Preferably, a bend pipe is embedded in the left end of the main rotary sealing joint, and the bend pipe is located on the right side of the main pipeline.
[0013] Preferably, a fixed frame is provided on the outer side of the rotating worm, and a plurality of groups of combined bearings are provided on both sides of the interior of the fixed frame, and the combined bearings are located on the outer side of the transmission tube.
[0014] Preferably, a secondary rotating sealing joint is provided between the combined pipe and the water spray pipe, and a spray head is installed on the top of the water spray pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0016] The utility model is equipped with a flip switching component, and the rotating shaft of the output end can be driven by the adjusting motor to rotate and adjust. During the rotation, the rotating worm on the outside is controlled to rotate synchronously. During the rotation, the meshing drive drives the worm gear structure at the bottom to flip along the combined bearing. During the flipping process, the transmission pipe and the groups of combined pipes on the top are synchronously controlled to flip. The position of the sprinkler head can be adjusted to be higher than the tea tree or lower than the tea tree in the root area by flipping, and then watering can be performed to achieve different modes of spraying irrigation.
[0017] Secondly, the utility model is equipped with an adjustable counterweight assembly. When the flip switching assembly is set, the sprinkler head will also flip synchronously when the water spray pipe flips, resulting in the water sprayed from one side of the sprinkler head being unable to effectively cover the root range of the tea tree. The sprinkler pipe can be assisted to flip by providing a secondary rotating sealing joint. At the same time, a counterweight block is provided at the bottom to keep the sprinkler head always facing upward. When the combined pipe flips and is parallel to the ground, the sprinkler head is always facing upward. After the counterweight block contacts the bottom, the two groups of arc rods and auxiliary rollers can support and maintain the direction of the sprinkler head to prevent the sprinkler head from directly contacting the ground and affecting the normal irrigation of the sprinkler head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating worm of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water spray pipe of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water pump structure of the utility model.
[0022] Among them: 1. Water tank; 101. Water inlet cover; 102. Controller; 103. Connecting wire; 2. Water pump; 201. Water inlet pipe; 202. Drive motor; 203. Water outlet pipe; 204. Main pipeline; 3. Transmission pipe; 301. Bend pipe; 302. Main rotating sealing joint; 303. Worm gear; 4. Rotating worm; 401. Fixed frame; 402. Adjusting motor; 403. Rotating shaft; 404. Combined bearing; 5. Spray head; 501. Combined pipe; 502. Auxiliary rotating sealing joint; 503. Water spray pipe; 504. Counterweight; 505. Arc rod; 506. Auxiliary roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 An irrigation device for a hillside tea garden comprises a water storage tank 1. Three sets of flip switch assemblies are provided on the right side of the lower end of the water storage tank 1. The flip switch assemblies are used to adjust the irrigation spraying mode. An adjustment counterweight assembly is provided on the upper end of the flip switch assembly. The adjustment counterweight assembly is used to keep the spraying structure facing upward.
[0025] The flip switching assembly includes a transmission tube 3, and a main rotating sealing joint 302 is provided at the left end of the transmission tube 3. Two sets of worm gears 303 are provided on the outside of the transmission tube 3. A rotating worm 4 is meshed with the top of the worm gear 303, and a rotating shaft 403 is provided in the middle of the rotating worm 4. An adjustment motor 402 is installed on the front of the rotating shaft 403.
[0026] The adjusting counterweight assembly includes several groups of combination pipes 501, and the combination pipes 501 are located at the top of the transmission pipe 3. A water spray pipe 503 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the combination pipe 501, and a counterweight block 504 is installed at the bottom of the water spray pipe 503. Arc rods 505 are installed on the front and back of the water spray pipe 503, and auxiliary rollers 506 are installed on both sides of the end of the arc rod 505.
[0027] Through the above technical solution, the adjusting motor 402 can be used to drive the rotating shaft 403 at the output end to rotate and adjust. During the rotation, the outer rotating worm 4 will be controlled to rotate synchronously. During the rotation, the meshing will drive the bottom worm wheel 303 structure to flip along the combined bearing 404. During the flipping process, the transmission tube 3 and the groups of combined tubes 501 at the top will be synchronously controlled to flip. The position of the nozzle can be adjusted to be higher than the tea tree or lower than the tea tree in the root area by flipping, and then watering can be performed to achieve different types of spraying irrigation.
[0028] Through the above technical solution, the auxiliary rotating sealing joint 502 is provided to assist the water spray pipe 503 in flipping, and the counterweight block 504 is provided at the bottom to keep the sprinkler head 5 always facing upward. When the combined pipe 501 is flipped and parallel to the ground, the sprinkler head 5 is always facing upward. After the counterweight block 504 contacts the bottom, the two groups of arc rods 505 and auxiliary rollers 506 can support and maintain the direction of the sprinkler head 5 to prevent the sprinkler head 5 from directly contacting the ground and affecting the normal irrigation of the sprinkler head 5.
[0029] Specifically, a water inlet cover 101 is installed on the top of the water tank 1, and a controller 102 is installed on the front of the water tank 1. Two sets of connecting wires 103 are set at the bottom of the controller 102, and the connecting wires 103 are connected to the regulating motor 402. A water inlet pipe 201 is set inside the water tank 1.
[0030] Through the above technical solution, the water inlet cover 101 can be opened to add irrigation water, and each group of motors can be adjusted using the controller 102. The connecting line 103 is used to connect each group of regulating motors 402 and driving motors 202 to the controller 102.
[0031] Specifically, a water pump 2 is installed on the front of the water inlet pipe 201 , and a driving motor 202 is installed on the front of the water pump 2 .
[0032] Through the above technical solution, the water pump 2 can be controlled by the driving motor 202 to pump water.
[0033] Specifically, the driving motor 202 is connected to the connecting line 103 , a water outlet pipe 203 is installed at the bottom of the water pump 2 , and a main pipe 204 is installed on the back of the water outlet pipe 203 , and the main pipe 204 is located on the right side of the lower end of the water tank 1 .
[0034] Through the above technical solution, the water inlet pipe 201 is used to pump water out of the water storage tank 1 and the water is poured into the inner side of the main pipe 204 through the water outlet pipe 203 .
[0035] Specifically, a bend pipe 301 is embedded in the left end of the main rotary sealing joint 302 , and the bend pipe 301 is located on the right side of the main pipeline 204 .
[0036] Through the above technical solution, the elbow 301 is used for water transmission.
[0037] Specifically, a fixed frame 401 is provided on the outside of the rotating worm 4 , and a plurality of groups of combined bearings 404 are provided on both sides of the inside of the fixed frame 401 . The combined bearings 404 are located on the outside of the transmission tube 3 .
[0038] Through the above technical solution, the fixed frame 401 is used to provide an installation position for the inner structure, and the combined bearing 404 can assist the transmission tube 3 in rotation adjustment.
[0039] Specifically, a secondary rotary sealing joint 502 is provided between the combined pipe 501 and the water spray pipe 503 , and a spray head 5 is installed on the top of the water spray pipe 503 .
[0040] Through the above technical solution, the auxiliary rotary sealing joint 502 can assist the water spray pipe 503 in rotation adjustment.
[0041] During use, the driving motor 202 is first used to control the operation of the water pump 2, and water is poured into the interior of the main pipeline 204 and diverted to the interior of each group of transmission pipes 3. When it is necessary to switch the irrigation mode, the regulating motor 402 is used to control the rotation of the rotating worm 4, and the transmission engagement controls the rotation of the worm gear 303, thereby controlling the transmission pipe 3 to flip along the main rotating sealing joint 302. At the same time, the water spray pipe 503 is controlled to rotate. Under the action of the counterweight block 504, the water spray pipe 503 is controlled to always rotate upward along the secondary rotating sealing joint 502. After the rotation contacts the ground, the auxiliary roller 506 and the arc rod 505 will restrict the water spray pipe 503. Finally, the water flows through the sprinkler head 5 to discharge the liquid for irrigation.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and the scope is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An irrigation device for a hillside tea garden, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: Three sets of flip switching components are provided on the right side of the lower end of the water storage tank (1), and the flip switching components are used to adjust the irrigation spraying mode. An adjusting counterweight component is provided on the upper end of the flip switching component, and the adjusting counterweight component is used to keep the spraying structure facing upwards. The flip switching assembly comprises a transmission tube (3), and a main rotating sealing joint (302) is provided at the left end of the transmission tube (3), two sets of worm gears (303) are provided on the outside of the transmission tube (3), a rotating worm (4) is meshed with the top of the worm gear (303), a rotating shaft (403) is provided in the middle of the rotating worm (4), and an adjusting motor (402) is installed on the front of the rotating shaft (403); The regulating counterweight assembly comprises a plurality of combined tubes (501), wherein the combined tubes (501) are located at the top of the transmission tube (3); a water spraying tube (503) is provided on the right side of the upper end of the combined tube (501); a counterweight block (504) is installed at the bottom of the water spraying tube (503); curved rods (505) are installed on the front and back sides of the water spraying tube (503); and auxiliary rollers (506) are installed on both sides of the end of the curved rod (505).
2. The irrigation device for a hillside tea garden according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet cover (101) is installed on the top of the water storage tank (1), and a controller (102) is installed on the front of the water storage tank (1). Two sets of connecting wires (103) are provided at the bottom of the controller (102), and the connecting wires (103) are connected to the regulating motor (402). A water inlet pipe (201) is provided inside the water storage tank (1).
3. The irrigation device for a hillside tea garden according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (2) is installed on the front of the water inlet pipe (201), and a driving motor (202) is installed on the front of the water pump (2).
4. The irrigation device for a hillside tea garden according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving motor (202) is connected to the connecting line (103), a water outlet pipe (203) is installed at the bottom of the water pump (2), and a main pipe (204) is installed on the back of the water outlet pipe (203), and the main pipe (204) is located on the right side of the lower end of the water storage tank (1).
5. The irrigation device for a hillside tea garden according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bend pipe (301) is embedded in the left end of the main rotary sealing joint (302), and the bend pipe (301) is located on the right side of the main pipeline (204).
6. The irrigation device for a hillside tea garden according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (401) is provided on the outside of the rotating worm (4), and a plurality of groups of combined bearings (404) are provided on both sides of the inside of the fixed frame (401), respectively. The combined bearings (404) are located on the outside of the transmission tube (3).
7. The irrigation device for a hillside tea garden according to claim 1, characterized in that: A secondary rotating sealing joint (502) is provided between the combined pipe (501) and the water spray pipe (503), and a spray head (5) is installed on the top of the water spray pipe (503).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Irrigation device for hillside tea garden
CN210226194U