Separator of leachate treatment system

By designing a separator for the leachate treatment system, using the cooperation of grid and blade components, the problem of impurities blocking sewage outlets in leachate treatment is solved, and efficient impurity separation and convenient operation are achieved.

CN223287693UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02CHONGQING GREENING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422569235.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing leachate treatment process, the impurity cleaning device is prone to block the sewage outlet, resulting in poor treatment effect.

Method used

A separator for leachate disposal system is designed, including a tank body, grid, partition plate and blade assembly. Large particle impurities are initially filtered through the grid. The partition plate is carried and the impurities are cut through the blade assembly to avoid clogging, and fine impurities are discharged through the partition hole.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids impurities blocking sewage outlets, improves treatment efficiency, saves manual cleaning costs, and is convenient to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223287693U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a separator of a leachate treatment system. The separator of the leachate treatment system comprises a tank body, a liquid inlet is formed in the tank body, and a sewage draining exit is formed in the bottom of the tank body; the tank body is internally provided with a grid for carrying out primary filtering treatment on filtrate flowing into the liquid inlet; a partition plate for receiving the leachate filtered by the grid is arranged below the grid; a blade assembly for stirring and cutting the percolate filtered by the grid is arranged between the grid and the partition plate; a through hole for percolate to flow to the bottom of the tank body is formed in the partition plate. By means of multi-layer filtering treatment of the separator, it is effectively avoided that impurities in percolate block the sewage draining exit and affect the sewage draining effect, operation is convenient and fast, and labor is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of leachate, and in particular relates to a separator of a leachate disposal system. Background Art

[0002] Landfill leachate is waste liquid produced during the landfill process due to physical, biological, and chemical reactions such as gravity compaction and fermentation. It has complex water composition, high concentrations of pollutants such as COD and ammonia nitrogen, and poses significant environmental risks. Current landfill leachate treatment processes require pretreatment to adjust the physicochemical properties and remove suspended matter and large particulate matter. Current separators utilize a crisscross filter to remove impurities, but these impurities can easily clog the drain outlet during treatment, resulting in poor treatment results and failing to achieve the intended purpose. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a separator for a leachate disposal system to solve the technical problem that the sewage outlet is easily blocked during the current leachate impurity removal process.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a separator for a leachate disposal system, comprising:

[0005] A tank body, wherein a liquid inlet is provided on the tank body and a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the tank body;

[0006] A grid is provided in the tank body and is used to filter the filtrate flowing into the liquid inlet;

[0007] a partition plate, disposed below the grid, for receiving the leachate filtered by the grid;

[0008] a blade assembly, disposed between the grid and the partition, for stirring and cutting the leachate filtered by the grid;

[0009] The partition is provided with a through hole for the leachate to flow to the bottom of the tank body.

[0010] Furthermore, the blade assembly includes a support arranged on the tank body, a telescopic rod installed on the support, and a connecting seat arranged on the telescopic rod, the connecting seat is provided with a rotating motor, the movable end of the rotating motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with blades for stirring the leachate, and the blades are arranged between the grid and the partition.

[0011] Furthermore, the telescopic rod is connected to the connecting seat via a connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting seat is provided on the grid, and a channel is provided on the limiting seat for one end of the rotating shaft to pass through and be connected to the blade.

[0013] Furthermore, filter holes are provided on the blades, and a deodorant for removing the smell of sewage is coated on the filter holes.

[0014] Furthermore, a driving cylinder for driving the telescopic rod to extend and retract is provided on the support.

[0015] Furthermore, the partition is arranged in an inverted cone shape.

[0016] Furthermore, the tank body includes a shell, a sealing cover arranged on the top of the shell, and supporting feet installed on the bottom of the shell.

[0017] Furthermore, an observation window is provided on the shell corresponding to the grid position.

[0018] Furthermore, the sealing cover is provided with a hanging ring.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: compared with the prior art, the present invention uses the grid in the tank body to transfer large-particle impurities in the leachate to the grid, thereby preventing large-particle impurities from subsequently clogging the sewage outlet and saving the cost of manual cleaning; by setting a partition and a blade assembly, and placing the partition under the grid, the partition receives the leachate filtered out of the grid, and cooperates with the blade assembly to stir and cut the leachate through the blade assembly, cutting the large-particle impurities in the leachate (such as sludge blocks, etc.) into fine particles, further preventing large-particle impurities from subsequently clogging the sewage outlet; thereby, the small-particle impurities can seep out through the through holes of the partition and fall into the bottom of the tank body, and finally be discharged through the sewage outlet. Through the multi-layer filtration treatment of the separator in this application, it is effectively avoided that the impurities in the leachate clog the sewage outlet and affect the sewage discharge effect, the operation is convenient, and labor is saved.

[0020] Other advantages, objectives, and features of the present invention will be described in the following description and will be apparent to those skilled in the art to some extent, or they may be taught by those skilled in the art from the practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention may be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described with the following drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram from a first perspective of a separator of a leachate disposal system proposed in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A second perspective structural diagram of a separator of a leachate disposal system proposed in one embodiment of the utility model

[0024] Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of a separator of a leachate disposal system proposed in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the internal structure of a separator of a leachate disposal system proposed in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure Number:

[0027] 1-tank body; 11-liquid inlet; 12-drain outlet; 13-shell; 14-sealing cover; 15-support foot;

[0028] 2-grid;

[0029] 3- partition; 31- through hole;

[0030] 4-blade assembly; 41-support; 42-telescopic rod; 43-connecting seat; 44-rotating motor; 45-rotating shaft; 46-blade; 47-filter hole; 48-connecting plate;

[0031] 5-limit seat; 51-channel;

[0032] 6-Observation window;

[0033] 7- Rings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this embodiment proposes a separator for a leachate disposal system, including a tank body 1, which is provided with a liquid inlet 11 and a sewage outlet 12 at the bottom of the tank body 1; the tank body 1 is also provided with a grid 2, a partition 3, and a blade assembly 4, the grid 2 can filter the filtrate flowing into the liquid inlet 11, the partition 3 is arranged below the grid 2, the partition 3 can be used to receive the leachate filtered by the grid 2, the blade assembly 4 is arranged between the grid 2 and the partition 3, the blade assembly 4 can be used to stir and cut the leachate filtered by the grid 2, and in addition, a through hole 31 is opened on the partition 3, and the through hole 31 allows the leachate to flow to the bottom of the tank body 1. In this way, through the grid 2 in the tank body 1, the large-particle impurities in the leachate can be transferred to the grid 2, thereby preventing the large-particle impurities from subsequently clogging the sewage outlet 12, saving the cost of manual cleaning; by setting the partition 3 and the blade assembly 4, and placing the partition 3 below the grid 2, the partition 3 receives the leachate filtered through the grid 2, and cooperates with the blade assembly 4 to stir and cut the leachate through the blade assembly 4, cutting the large-particle impurities (such as sludge blocks, etc.) in the leachate into fine particles, further preventing the large-particle impurities from subsequently clogging the sewage outlet 12; thereby, the through holes 31 of the partition 3 allow the small-particle impurities to seep out and fall into the bottom of the tank body 1, and finally be discharged through the sewage outlet 12. Through the multi-layer filtration treatment of the present application, it is effectively avoided that the impurities in the leachate clog the sewage outlet and affect the sewage discharge effect, the operation is convenient, and labor is saved.

[0035] In this application, the filtering principle of the separator is as follows:

[0036] First, the leachate flows into the tank body 1 through the liquid inlet 11 of the tank body 1, and is filtered through the grid 2 in advance, filtering the large particles of impurities in the leachate onto the grid 1 to achieve the first filtration; then, the leachate is stirred and cut by the blade assembly 4 to cut it into fine particles, such as cutting sludge blocks or other garbage blocks into fine particles to prevent larger particles of impurities from clogging the sewage outlet; finally, the fine-particle impurities seep out through the through hole 1 on the partition 3, effectively preventing impurities from clogging the sewage outlet.

[0037] Preferably, the particle size of the through hole 31 can be 1 mm, 2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, etc. By controlling the particle size of the through hole 31, on the one hand, the flow rate of the leachate flowing to the bottom of the tank body 1 can be controlled. On the other hand, the appropriate particle size can be selected according to actual conditions to control impurities of different sizes to flow to the bottom of the tank body 1 through the partition 3.

[0038] Further, see Figure 1As shown, the blade assembly 4 comprises a support 41, a telescopic rod 42, and a connecting base 43. The support 41 is mounted on the tank body 1, the telescopic rod 42 is mounted on the support 41, and the connecting base 43 is mounted on the telescopic rod 42. Furthermore, the connecting base 43 is equipped with a rotary motor 44. The movable end of the rotary motor 44 is equipped with a rotating shaft 45. The rotating shaft 45 is equipped with a blade 46. The blade 46 is configured to stir the leachate. The blade 46 is positioned between the grid 2 and the partition 3. Thus, the telescopic rod 42 extends and retracts to drive the connecting base 43 upward and downward, which in turn drives the rotating motor 44 upward and downward. The rotating motor 44, via the rotating shaft 45, drives the blade 46 up and down, thereby adjusting the position of the blade 46 within the tank body 1. The height of the blade 46 can be adjusted accordingly, and the rotation of the blade 46 by the rotating motor 44 ensures that impurities in the leachate are fully stirred and cut, effectively ensuring the stirring and cutting efficiency.

[0039] Preferably, in the application, the telescopic rod 42 is connected to the connecting base 43 via a connecting plate 48. The provision of the connecting plate 48 increases the distance between the connecting base 43 and the telescopic rod 42, preventing interference between the various components during the lifting process. Preferably, the telescopic rod 42 and the connecting plate 48 are integrally formed, which reduces subsequent machining and production costs.

[0040] Further, see Figure 3 As shown, the grid 2 is provided with a stopper 5, which defines a passage 51. Through the passage 51, one end of the rotating shaft 45 can pass through and connect with the blade 46. By providing the stopper 5, the movement direction of the rotating shaft 45 can be limited, allowing the rotating shaft 45 to move in its designated direction.

[0041] Preferably, see Figure 4 As shown, the blade 46 is provided with a filter hole 47 coated with a deodorant. The deodorant can be used to remove the odor of the leachate. Alternatively, an active agent can be applied to the filter hole 47 to activate the leachate and decompose the pollutants therein. Depending on actual conditions and specific needs, the filter hole 47 can also be coated with other treatment agents, which are not intended to be exclusive here.

[0042] Preferably, a driving cylinder (not shown in the drawings) is provided on the support 41. By driving the cylinder, the telescopic rod 42 can be driven to extend and retract, thereby realizing automated processing. Of course, in the present application, the telescopic rod 42 can also be adjusted manually, which is not the only limitation here.

[0043] Preferably, see Figure 4As shown, the partition plate 3 is arranged in an inverted cone shape. By arranging the inverted cone shape, it is convenient to receive the leachate, and provides a guarantee for the blade assembly 4 to perform better stirring and cutting.

[0044] Further, see Figure 2 As shown, the tank 1 comprises a housing 13, a sealing cover 14, and support legs 15. The sealing cover 14 is mounted on the top of the housing 13, and the support legs 15 are installed on the bottom of the housing 13. Thus, the support legs 15 support the housing 13, facilitating the discharge of sewage through the sewage outlet 12. The sealing cover 14 also seals the housing 1, preventing the leachate from emitting odor during the separation process.

[0045] Preferably, the number of the supporting legs 15 is three, and the angle between two adjacent supporting legs 15 is 120°. Through the triangular distribution, effective support for the tank body 1 is achieved. Of course, in this application, the number of the supporting legs 15 can also be set to four or other multiples, and this is not a sole limitation.

[0046] Further, see Figure 3 As shown, an observation window 6 is provided on the housing 13 at a position corresponding to the grid 2. In this way, the filtering condition of the grid 2 can be observed through the observation window 6, so as to judge whether the grid 2 needs to be cleaned, which is simple and efficient.

[0047] Preferably, see Figure 2 As shown, the sealing cover 6 is provided with a lifting ring 7. By providing the lifting ring 7, when the entire separator needs to be moved, the entire separator can be lifted and moved by hooking the lifting ring 7 with a crane, which is fast and convenient and meets the various needs of users.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not limiting. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A separator for a leachate disposal system, characterized in that: include: A tank body, wherein the tank body is provided with a liquid inlet and a sewage outlet at the bottom of the tank body; A grid is provided in the tank body and is used to filter the filtrate flowing into the liquid inlet; a partition plate, disposed below the grid, for receiving the leachate filtered by the grid; a blade assembly, disposed between the grid and the partition, for stirring and cutting the leachate filtered by the grid; The partition is provided with a through hole for the leachate to flow to the bottom of the tank body.

2. The separator of the leachate disposal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade assembly includes a support arranged on the tank body, a telescopic rod installed on the support, and a connecting seat arranged on the telescopic rod. The connecting seat is provided with a rotating motor, and the movable end of the rotating motor is provided with a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is provided with blades for stirring the leachate, and the blades are arranged between the grid and the partition.

3. The separator of the leachate disposal system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic rod is connected to the connecting seat through a connecting plate.

4. The separator of the leachate disposal system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting seat is provided on the grid, and a passage is provided on the limiting seat for one end of the rotating shaft to pass through and be connected with the blade.

5. The separator of the leachate disposal system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blades are provided with filter holes, and the filter holes are coated with a deodorant for removing the smell of sewage.

6. The separator of the leachate disposal system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support is provided with a driving cylinder for driving the telescopic rod to extend and retract.

7. The separator of the leachate disposal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition is arranged in an inverted cone shape.

8. The separator of the leachate disposal system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body comprises a shell, a sealing cover arranged on the top of the shell, and supporting feet installed on the bottom of the shell.

9. The separator of the leachate disposal system according to claim 8, characterized in that: An observation window is provided on the shell body corresponding to the position of the grid.

10. The separator of the leachate disposal system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing cover is provided with a hanging ring.