Roll-to-roll small coating equipment
By designing small roll-to-roll coating equipment, the problems of small batch production resources and cost waste are solved, and the miniaturization and low-cost coating process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422670367.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing small-scale production or proofing needs to be carried out on large-scale coating equipment, resulting in waste of resources and costs.
A roll-to-roll small coating equipment is designed, including unrolling components, coating components, baking components, coating components, coating components, deviation correction components and winding components. Through these components, the substrate is coated, baked, coated and corrected, and the structure is compact and suitable for small batch production.
The miniaturized coating equipment is achieved, reducing the cost of proofing and small-scale production, with a simple process and strong applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223288354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coating equipment, in particular to a small roll-to-roll coating equipment. Background Art
[0002] Coating is a process whereby a polymer paste, molten polymer, or polymer melt is applied to paper, cloth, or plastic film to create a composite material (film). Coating machines are primarily used for surface coating of films and paper. These machines coat a roll of substrate with a specific adhesive, coating, or ink, drying it before cutting it into sheets or rewinding it.
[0003] However, existing small-batch production or proofing needs to be carried out on the factory's large-scale coating equipment. The factory's large-scale equipment cannot better match small-batch production or proofing, which easily leads to waste of resources and various costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to reduce the cost of small-batch production, the utility model provides a roll-to-roll small-scale coating device to solve the problems of the prior art.
[0005] The utility model provides a roll-to-roll small coating device, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A small roll-to-roll coating device includes a base, an unwinding assembly, a coating assembly, a baking assembly, a laminating assembly, a correction assembly and a winding assembly arranged in sequence on the base, the unwinding assembly is used to place a substrate, the coating assembly is used to coat the substrate, the baking assembly is used to bake the coated substrate, the laminating assembly is used to adhere a laminating film to the baked substrate, the correction assembly is used to correct the position of the substrate, and the winding assembly is used to store the substrate.
[0007] Furthermore, the unwinding assembly includes an unwinding frame arranged on the base, an unwinding air-inflating shaft rotatably arranged on the unwinding frame, and multiple rollers. The top ends of both sides of the unwinding frame are provided with plug-in grooves, and the two ends of the unwinding air-inflating shaft are placed in the plug-in grooves.
[0008] Furthermore, the coating assembly includes a coating frame arranged on the base, a guide roller, a back roller, a scraper and a baffle arranged on the coating frame, the substrate is arranged around the guide roller, the substrate is arranged between the baffle and the scraper, the substrate is arranged between the back roller and the scraper, and the upper surface of the baffle is used to place glue for coating.
[0009] Furthermore, supporting seats are provided on both opposite sides of the coating frame, and the two sides of the scraper are respectively connected to the two supporting seats. A lifting cylinder is provided on the coating frame, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting seats. The lifting cylinder drives the scraper to move in the direction of approaching or moving away from the back roller.
[0010] Furthermore, a limiting block is provided on the baffle, the glue is placed between two of the limiting blocks, and one side of the limiting block abuts against the surface of the substrate.
[0011] Furthermore, the baking component includes an oven arranged on the base, and the oven is provided with a through inlet and outlet, and the substrate passes through the inlet and outlet.
[0012] Furthermore, the laminating assembly includes a laminating frame arranged on the base, a laminating air-inflating shaft arranged on the laminating frame, a material guide roller, a bottom roller and a pressing roller rotatably arranged on the laminating frame, the laminating film is wound on the laminating air-inflating shaft, the laminating film is wound around the material guide roller, the laminating film passes between the bottom roller and the pressing roller, pressing seats are provided on opposite sides of the laminating frame, both ends of the pressing roller are rotatably connected to the pressing seats, a pressing cylinder is provided on the laminating frame, the piston rod of the pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressing seat, and the pressing cylinder drives the pressing roller to move in a direction close to or away from the bottom roller.
[0013] Furthermore, the correction component includes a mounting frame slidingly arranged on the base along the width direction of the substrate, a correction roller arranged on the mounting frame, a correction motor arranged on the base, and a screw coaxially connected to the correction motor, the screw is threadedly connected to the mounting frame, and the substrate is wound around the correction roller.
[0014] Furthermore, the winding assembly includes a receiving air-inflating shaft arranged on the mounting frame, and a receiving motor arranged on the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the receiving motor is coaxially connected to the end of the receiving air-inflating shaft.
[0015] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] The receiving motor works to drive the substrate to be discharged from the discharge air-inflated shaft. When the substrate passes through the baffle, the glue on the baffle is coated on the substrate, and then the scraper spreads the glue on the substrate evenly. The substrate then passes through the oven to dry the glue, and then a laminating film is laminated on the glue on the substrate. Finally, it is wound onto the receiving air-inflated shaft to complete the coating of the substrate. The entire coating equipment is compact and has a simple process, which is lower cost for proofing or small batch production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge component in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the coating component in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the coating component in the present invention from another perspective.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship of the baking components in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the film covering component in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the coating assembly in the present invention from another perspective.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the correction component in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material receiving component in the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Unwinding assembly; 21. Unwinding rack; 22. Unwinding air-expansion shaft; 23. Over-roller; 24. Connecting slot; 3. Coating assembly; 31. Coating rack; 32. Guide roller; 33. Back roller; 34. Scraper; 35. Baffle; 351. Limit block; 36. Bearing seat; 37. Lifting cylinder; 38. Tray; 4. Baking assembly; 41. Oven; 42. Inlet and outlet; 5. Laminating assembly; 51. Laminating rack; 52. Laminating air-expansion shaft; 53. Guide roller; 54. Bottom roller; 55. Pressing roller; 56. Pressing seat; 57. Pressing cylinder; 6. Correction assembly; 61. Mounting rack; 62. Correction roller; 63. Correction motor; 631. Screw; 7. Rewinding assembly; 71. Rewinding air-expansion shaft; 72. Rewinding motor; 8. Substrate; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of this application is typically placed when in use. These terms are intended only to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] The present invention discloses a roll-to-roll small coating device. Figure 1-9 As shown, it includes a base 1, an unwinding assembly 2, a coating assembly 3, a baking assembly 4, a laminating assembly 5, a deviation correcting assembly 6 and a winding assembly 7 which are sequentially arranged on the base 1.
[0030] The unwinding assembly 2 is used to hold the substrate 8. Specifically, it comprises an unwinding frame 21 fixed to the base 1, an unwinding air-inflating shaft 22 positioned on the unwinding frame 21 along the width of the substrate 8, and a plurality of rollers 23. The ends of the unwinding air-inflating shaft 22 are rotatably supported on the side walls of the unwinding frame. The substrate 8 is wound into a roll and mounted on the unwinding air-inflating shaft 22, which then winds around the plurality of rollers 23. Furthermore, to facilitate the replacement of substrate 8 rolls, slots 24 are provided on both sides of the top of the unwinding frame 21. The ends of the unwinding air-inflating shaft 22 are placed in these slots. When the substrate 8 is exhausted, the operator simply removes the unwinding air-inflating shaft 22 and then rolls a new substrate 8 onto it, making it quick and convenient. The unwinding system uses an adjustable knob to adjust the tension of the substrate 8.
[0031] The coating assembly 3 is used to coat the substrate 8. Specifically, the coating assembly 3 includes a coating frame 31 fixed on the base 1, a guide roller 32, a back roller 33, a scraper 34 and a baffle 35 arranged on the coating frame 31. The guide roller 32 and the back roller 33 are rotatably carried on the coating frame 31. The guide roller 32 and the back roller 33 are arranged along the width direction of the substrate 8. The substrate 8 is arranged around the guide roller 32, and the substrate 8 passes between the baffle 35 and the scraper 34 after passing around the guide roller 32. Then, the substrate 8 passes between the back roller 33 and the scraper 34. The baffle 35 is pressed against the substrate 8. The upper surface of the baffle 35 is used to place glue for coating. When the substrate 8 moves, the glue on the baffle 35 is coated on the surface of the substrate 8, and after the substrate 8 passes between the scraper 34 and the back roller 33, the scraper 34 evenly spreads the glue. In addition, the coating frame 31 is provided with supporting blocks 36 on opposite sides. The scraper 34 is connected to the two supporting blocks 36 on either side. A lifting cylinder 37 is fixedly mounted vertically on the coating frame 31. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder 37 is fixedly connected to the supporting blocks 36. The lifting cylinder 37 drives the scraper 34 toward or away from the backing roller 33. When the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 37 extends, the scraper 34 is pressed against the backing roller 33, thereby pressing the substrate 8. Furthermore, the baffle 35 is provided with a limit block 351. The glue is placed between the two limit blocks 351. One side of the limit block 351 abuts the surface of the substrate 8. The operator can adjust the position of the two limit blocks 351 to adjust the range of glue coating, which is convenient and quick. Furthermore, the coating frame 31 is provided with a tray 38. The tray 38 is located below the baffle 35 and the scraper 34. The tray 38 prevents the glue from falling and contaminating the environment. In addition, an electric heating block is provided in the scraper 34 , and the electric heating block can heat the scraper 34 when powered on, thereby adapting to different coating processes.
[0032] The baking assembly 4 is used to bake the coated substrate 8. Specifically, the baking assembly 4 includes an oven 41 fixedly mounted on the base 1. The oven 41 is provided with a heating wire and the like. The oven 41 is provided with a through-hole 42. After the substrate 8 enters the oven 41 through the inlet and outlet 42, the glue on the substrate 8 is dried and then the substrate 8 exits the oven 41 through the inlet and outlet 42. In addition, the oven 41 is provided with an exhaust fan that can quickly exhaust the humid air inside the oven 41.
[0033] The laminating assembly 5 is used to adhere a laminating film to the baked substrate 8. Specifically, the laminating assembly 5 includes a laminating frame 51 fixed to the base 1, a laminating air-expansion shaft 52 positioned on the laminating frame 51 along the width of the substrate 8, a guide roller 53, a bottom roller 54, and a pressing roller 55. The laminating air-expansion shaft 52 is mounted on the laminating frame 51 in the same manner as the unloading air-expansion shaft 22 is mounted on the unloading frame, facilitating replacement of the laminating film. The laminating film is wound into a roll and sleeved on the laminating air-expansion shaft 52. The laminating film is then wrapped around the guide roller 53. The laminating film and the substrate 8 then pass between the bottom roller 54 and the pressing roller 55. At the same time, pressing seats 56 are provided on the opposite sides of the laminating frame 51, and the two ends of the pressing roller 55 are respectively rotatably supported on the pressing seats 56. A pressing cylinder 57 is provided on the laminating frame 51 in the vertical direction, and the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 57 is fixedly connected to the pressing seat 56. The pressing cylinder 57 drives the pressing roller 55 to move in the direction of approaching or moving away from the bottom roller 54. The piston rod of the pressing cylinder 57 is extended, driving the pressing roller 55 to press tightly on the bottom roller 54, thereby pressing the laminating film and the substrate 8 together, thereby protecting the glue layer coated on the substrate 8.
[0034] The correcting assembly 6 is used to correct the position of the substrate 8. Specifically, the correcting assembly 6 includes a mounting frame 61 that is slidably arranged on the base 1 along the width direction of the substrate 8, a correcting roller 62 arranged on the mounting frame 61, a correcting motor 63 arranged on the base 1, and a screw rod 631 coaxially connected to the correcting motor 63. The screw rod 631 is threadedly connected to the mounting frame 61, and the substrate 8 is wound around the correcting roller 62. After the substrate 8 is covered with the laminating film, it passes around the correcting roller 62. When there is an inaccurate alignment between the substrate 8 and the laminating film, the correcting motor 63 is started. The correcting motor 63 works to drive the screw rod 631 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting frame 61 to slide, thereby adjusting the position of the substrate 8 and the composite film, so that the substrate 8 is aligned with the composite film.
[0035] The winding assembly 7 is used to store the substrate 8. Specifically, the winding assembly 7 includes a receiving air-expanding shaft 71 that is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 61 and a receiving motor 72 that is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 61. The output shaft of the receiving motor 72 is coaxially connected to the end of the receiving air-expanding shaft 71. The receiving motor 72 drives the receiving air-expanding shaft 71 to rotate, and the receiving air-expanding shaft 71 can wind up the substrate 8. The way the receiving air-expanding shaft 71 is mounted on the mounting frame 61 is consistent with the way the unloading air-expanding shaft 22 is mounted on the unloading frame. In this way, after the substrate 8 is wound to a certain size, the operator can conveniently remove the coated substrate 8. In addition, a square block is provided at the end of the receiving air-expanding shaft 71, and a square slot is provided on the output shaft of the receiving motor 72. The square block is plugged into the square slot, so that the receiving motor 72 can drive the receiving air-expanding shaft 71 to rotate and the receiving air-expanding shaft 71 can be easily removed.
[0036] The implementation principle of a roll-to-roll small coating device in an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the receiving motor 72 works to drive the substrate 8 to be discharged from the discharge air-inflating shaft 22. When the substrate 8 passes through the baffle 35, the glue on the baffle 35 is coated on the substrate 8, and then the scraper 34 evenly spreads the glue on the substrate 8. Then the substrate 8 passes through the oven 41 to dry the glue, and then a laminating film is laminated on the glue of the substrate 8, and finally it is wound onto the receiving air-inflating shaft 71 to complete the coating of the substrate 8. The entire coating device is small in size, compact in structure, and simple in process, and has lower cost for proofing or small batch production.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention is disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention, which do not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A small roll-to-roll coating device, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), an unwinding assembly (2), a coating assembly (3), a baking assembly (4), a laminating assembly (5), a deviation correction assembly (6) and a winding assembly (7) which are sequentially arranged on the base (1); the unwinding assembly (2) is used for placing a substrate (8); the coating assembly (3) is used for coating the substrate (8); the baking assembly (4) is used for baking the coated substrate (8); the laminating assembly (5) is used for bonding a laminating film to the baked substrate (8); the deviation correction assembly (6) is used for correcting the position of the substrate (8); and the winding assembly (7) is used for storing the substrate (8).
2. The small roll-to-roll coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unwinding assembly (2) comprises an unwinding frame (21) arranged on the base (1), a discharge air-expansion shaft (22) rotatably arranged on the unwinding frame (21), and a plurality of rollers (23); plug-in slots (24) are provided at the top ends of both sides of the unwinding frame (21), and both ends of the discharge air-expansion shaft (22) are placed in the plug-in slots (24).
3. The small roll-to-roll coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating assembly (3) comprises a coating frame (31) arranged on the base (1), a guide roller (32), a back roller (33), a scraper (34) and a baffle (35) arranged on the coating frame (31); a substrate (8) is arranged around the guide roller (32); the substrate (8) is arranged between the baffle (35) and the scraper (34); the substrate (8) is arranged between the back roller (33) and the scraper (34); and the upper surface of the baffle (35) is used to place glue for coating.
4. The small roll-to-roll coating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The coating frame (31) is provided with supporting seats (36) on both opposite sides, and the two sides of the scraper (34) are respectively connected to the two supporting seats (36). The coating frame (31) is provided with a lifting cylinder (37), and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (37) is fixedly connected to the supporting seats (36). The lifting cylinder (37) drives the scraper (34) to move in a direction close to or away from the back roller (33).
5. The small roll-to-roll coating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting block (351) is provided on the baffle (35), and the glue is placed between two limiting blocks (351). One side of the limiting block (351) abuts against the surface of the substrate (8). A tray (38) is provided on the coating frame (31), and the tray (38) is located below the baffle (35) and the scraper (34).
6. The small roll-to-roll coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baking assembly (4) comprises an oven (41) arranged on the base (1), the oven (41) being provided with a through material inlet and outlet (42), and the substrate (8) passing through the material inlet and outlet (42).
7. The small roll-to-roll coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laminating assembly (5) comprises a laminating frame (51) arranged on the base (1), a laminating air-expansion shaft (52) arranged on the laminating frame (51), a guide roller (53) rotatably arranged on the laminating frame (51), a bottom roller (54) and a pressing roller (55), the laminating film is wound on the laminating air-expansion shaft (52), the laminating film is wound around the guide roller (53), the laminating film and the substrate (8) pass through the bottom roller (54) and the pressing roller (55), a pressing seat (56) is provided on the opposite sides of the laminating frame (51), and the two ends of the pressing roller (55) are respectively rotatably connected to the pressing seat (56), and a pressing cylinder (57) is provided on the laminating frame (51), and the piston rod of the pressing cylinder (57) is fixedly connected to the pressing seat (56), and the pressing cylinder (57) drives the pressing roller (55) to move in the direction of approaching or moving away from the bottom roller (54).
8. The small roll-to-roll coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deflection correction component (6) comprises a mounting frame (61) slidably arranged on the base (1) along the width direction of the substrate (8), a deflection correction roller (62) arranged on the mounting frame (61), a deflection correction motor (63) arranged on the base (1), and a screw rod (631) coaxially connected to the deflection correction motor (63), wherein the screw rod (631) is threadedly connected to the mounting frame (61), and the substrate (8) is wound around the deflection correction roller (62).
9. The small roll-to-roll coating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The winding assembly (7) comprises a receiving air-expanding shaft (71) arranged on the mounting frame (61) and a receiving motor (72) arranged on the mounting frame (61), wherein the output shaft of the receiving motor (72) is coaxially connected to the end of the receiving air-expanding shaft (71).