Aluminum block classifying device of ash frying machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum block separation in ash frying machines, and discloses an ash frying machine aluminum block classification device which comprises an ash cooling barrel, a first cross support is fixed in the ash cooling barrel, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first cross support, and a first connector is fixed at the upper end of the first rotating shaft. A second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the middle of the screening disc, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second cross-shaped support and is fixedly provided with a second connector, a plurality of annular screening grooves are formed in the screening disc, inclined plates are fixed to the two sides of the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of inclined insertion strips are fixed to the lower ends of the inclined plates; the inclined inserting strips are inserted into the annular screening groove. The aluminum blocks clamped in the annular screening groove can be removed out through the inclined inserting strips, the annular screening groove is prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, the aluminum blocks can be pushed to the inclined plate and then fall onto the screening disc, in the process, ash on the surfaces of the aluminum blocks can be vibrated down, the aluminum ash and the aluminum blocks can be stirred, and the screening efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of separating aluminum blocks in ash roasting machines, and particularly relates to an aluminum block classification device for ash roasting machines. Background Art

[0002] After frying the ash, the aluminum ash separator pushes the aluminum ash into the cold ash barrel. The barrier welded in the cold ash barrel will block the aluminum blocks. The ash will not be blocked by the barrier and will fall into the ball mill barrel to enter the next production step.

[0003] For example, publication number CN216025303U discloses an aluminum block classification device for an ash roasting machine, comprising: a cold ash bucket; a detachable mounting frame installed on the inner side of the top of the cold ash bucket; a classification screening plate, comprising a central connecting plate, a rotating shaft and an annular screen frame, the bottom center of the central connecting plate is connected to a vertical rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is inserted into the middle through hole of the detachable mounting frame, the circumferential side of the central connecting plate is connected to an annular screen frame for classifying aluminum blocks and ash; a rotating lifting assembly, the bottom end of which is connected to the upper edge of the annular screen frame, and the top of the rotating lifting assembly extends to the outer side of the top of the cold ash bucket.

[0004] In the above scheme, after the aluminum ash falls onto the classification and screening disk, the aluminum blocks will be intercepted, and the aluminum ash will fall through the gaps on the classification and screening disk. However, in actual use, some aluminum blocks will be stuck in the gaps on the classification and screening disk. As the number of stuck aluminum blocks increases, the efficiency of aluminum ash passing through the classification and screening disk decreases, which in turn affects its screening effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum block sorting device for an ash roasting machine. The oblique insert bar can remove the aluminum blocks stuck in the annular screening groove to prevent the annular screening groove from being blocked and affecting the screening efficiency. At the same time, the aluminum blocks will be pushed onto the inclined plate and then fall onto the screening plate. This process can not only shake off the ash on the surface of the aluminum block, but also stir the aluminum ash and aluminum block, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The aluminum block classification device of the ash roasting machine includes:

[0008] A cold ash barrel, wherein a first cross bracket is fixedly connected to the interior of the cold ash barrel, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first cross bracket, and a first connector is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft;

[0009] A screening barrel, the bottom of the screening barrel is fixedly connected to a screening plate, the lower end of the screening plate is fixedly connected to a second cross bracket, the middle of the screening plate is provided with a second rotating shaft for rotation along its axis, the second rotating shaft extends downward through the second cross bracket, so that the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second cross bracket, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second connecting head that is plugged into the first connecting head, a number of annular screening grooves of different diameters are provided on the screening plate, connecting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the second rotating shaft, inclined plates are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the connecting plates, a number of inclined strips are fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined plate, and the inclined strips are inserted into their respective corresponding annular screening grooves.

[0010] The above technical solution, its principle and technical effects:

[0011] The sieve of described second screen is moved along the sieve of described second screen, and the sieve of described second screen is moved along the sieve of described second screen. Among them, the second cross bracket can fix the screening disc to prevent the screening disc from falling apart.

[0012] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a plurality of annular screening grooves are all arranged coaxially with the second rotating shaft.

[0013] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a cross plug is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first connector, and a cross slot adapted to the cross plug is provided at the lower end of the second connector.

[0014] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first cross bracket, and a plurality of blind holes corresponding to the support columns are opened on the lower surface of the second cross bracket.

[0015] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the lower end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the circumferential side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the cold ash bucket and extends outward, so that the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cold ash bucket.

[0016] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: at least two lugs are rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft, and the lugs are fixedly connected to the first cross bracket.

[0017] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cold ash barrel, a motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft.

[0018] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a plurality of handles are fixedly connected to the circumference of the upper end of the screening barrel.

[0019] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: an arc-shaped slot is provided on the lower surface of the handle.

[0020] The nouns, conjunctions or adjectives involved in the above technical solution are explained as follows:

[0021] A fixed connection is a connection in which parts or components are fixed without any relative movement. There are two types of connections: detachable and non-detachable.

[0022] (1) A removable connection is a method of fastening components together using screws, splines, wedge pins, etc. This type of connection allows for disassembly during maintenance without damaging the components. However, the connectors used must be of the correct specifications (e.g., length of bolts, keys, wedge pins) and properly tightened.

[0023] (2) Non-detachable connections mainly refer to welding, riveting, and tenoning. Since they require forging, sawing, or oxygen cutting to disassemble during repair or replacement, spare parts generally cannot be reused. At the same time, when making connections, attention should be paid to workmanship quality, technical inspection, and remedial measures (such as calibration, polishing, etc.).

[0024] A threaded connection refers to a detachable connection in which the connected parts are connected together using a threaded part (or the threaded part of the connected parts).

[0025] A sliding connection is when two objects are in contact but not fixed and can slide relative to each other.

[0026] A rotational connection is a connection between parts that allows the parts to rotate relative to each other.

[0027] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0028] The inclined inserts can remove the aluminum blocks stuck in the annular screening groove to prevent the annular screening groove from being blocked and affecting the screening efficiency. At the same time, the aluminum blocks will be pushed onto the inclined plate and then fall onto the screening disc. This process can not only shake off the ash on the surface of the aluminum blocks, but also stir the aluminum ash and aluminum blocks to improve the screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the screening barrel of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the second cross bracket of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the first cross bracket of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the screening disc of an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0037] According to the concept of this application, Figures 1 to 5To describe an embodiment of the aluminum block classification device of the ash roasting machine. Specifically, the aluminum block classification device of the ash roasting machine is constructed as a split structure, which has components such as a cold ash bucket 1, a screening bucket 5, and a screening disc 6. Through the mutual cooperation of the second rotating shaft 8, the inclined plate 12, the inclined insert 13 and other structures, the second connector 9 at the lower end of the screening bucket 5 is connected with the first connector 4, and the screening bucket 5 is placed into the cold ash bucket 1 from the upper end of the cold ash bucket 1 until the second connector 9 is plugged into the first connector 4. At this time, the aluminum accompanied by aluminum blocks can be put into the screening bucket 5 and then fall onto the screening disc 6. The aluminum blocks will be blocked by the screening disc 6, and part of the aluminum ash will fall from the annular screening groove 10. At this time, the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the driving source, and the first rotating shaft 3 drives the first connector 4 to rotate, and the first connector 4 drives the second The connector 9 rotates, the second connector 9 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 8 drives the connecting plate 11 to rotate, the connecting plate 11 drives the inclined plate 12 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 8, the inclined plate 12 drives the inclined insert 13 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 8 in the annular screening groove 10, and the inclined insert 13 can remove the aluminum blocks stuck in the annular screening groove 10 to prevent the annular screening groove 10 from being blocked and affecting the screening efficiency. At the same time, the aluminum blocks will be pushed onto the inclined plate 12 and fall onto the screening disc 6. This process can not only shake off the ash on the surface of the aluminum blocks, but also stir the aluminum ash and aluminum blocks, thereby improving the screening efficiency. Among them, the second cross bracket 7 can fix the screening disc 6 to prevent the screening disc 6 from falling apart.

[0038] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the aluminum block classification device of the ash roasting machine includes:

[0039] A cold ash barrel 1, the interior of which is fixedly connected to a first cross bracket 2, the first cross bracket 2 being rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 3, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a first connector 4;

[0040] A screening barrel 5, a screening disc 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening barrel 5, a second cross bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screening disc 6, a second rotating shaft 8 for rotation is provided along the axis of the middle of the screening disc 6, the second rotating shaft 8 extends downward through the second cross bracket 7, so that the second rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the second cross bracket 7, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a second connector 9 which is plugged into the first connector 4, a plurality of annular screening grooves 10 of different diameters are provided on the screening disc 6, connecting plates 11 are fixedly connected on both sides of the second rotating shaft 8, and inclined plates 12 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the connecting plates 11, and a plurality of inclined insertion strips 13 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined plate 12, which are inserted into their respective corresponding annular screening grooves 10.

[0041] When in use, connect the second connector 9 at the lower end of the screening barrel 5 with the first connector 4, and put the screening barrel 5 into the cold ash barrel 1 from the upper end thereof until the second connector 9 is plugged into the first connector 4. At this time, the aluminum with aluminum blocks can be put into the screening barrel 5 and then fall onto the screening plate 6. The aluminum blocks will be blocked by the screening plate 6, and some aluminum ash will fall from the annular screening groove 10. At this time, the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the driving source, the first rotating shaft 3 drives the first connector 4 to rotate, the first connector 4 drives the second connector 9 to rotate, and the second connector 9 The second rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 8 drives the connecting plate 11 to rotate. The connecting plate 11 drives the inclined plate 12 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 8. The inclined plate 12 drives the inclined insert 13 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 8 in the annular screening groove 10. The inclined insert 13 can remove the aluminum blocks stuck in the annular screening groove 10 to prevent the annular screening groove 10 from being blocked and affecting the screening efficiency. At the same time, the aluminum blocks will be pushed onto the inclined plate 12 and fall onto the screening disc 6. This process can not only shake off the ash on the surface of the aluminum blocks, but also stir the aluminum ash and aluminum blocks to improve the screening efficiency. Among them, the second cross bracket 7 can fix the screening disc 6 to prevent the screening disc 6 from falling apart.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of annular screening slots 10 are coaxially arranged with the second rotating shaft 8. Such an arrangement avoids motion interference between the oblique insertion strips 13 and the annular screening slots 10.

[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, a cross plug 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first connector 4, and a cross slot 15 is provided at the lower end of the second connector 9 to match the cross plug 14. The cross plug 14 is inserted into the cross slot 15 to achieve the connection between the first connector 4 and the second connector 9, so that the rotation of the first shaft 3 drives the first connector 4 to rotate, the first connector 4 can drive the second connector 9 to rotate synchronously, the second connector 9 drives the second shaft 8 to rotate, the second shaft 8 drives the connecting plate 11 to rotate, the connecting plate 11 drives the inclined plate 12 to rotate around the second shaft 8, the inclined plate 12 drives the inclined insert 13 to rotate around the second shaft 8 in the annular screening groove 10, and the inclined insert 13 can remove aluminum blocks stuck in the annular screening groove 10.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of support columns 16 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first cross bracket 2, and a plurality of blind holes 17 are formed on the lower surface of the second cross bracket 7, which correspond one-to-one with the support columns 16. The support columns 16 are inserted into the corresponding blind holes 17 to support and stabilize the second cross bracket 7, thereby stabilizing the screening barrel 5 and reducing the shaking of the screening barrel 5 during the screening process.

[0045] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating shaft 3. A second bevel gear 19 is meshed around the circumference of the first bevel gear 18. A third rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 19. The third rotating shaft 20 extends outward through the side wall of the cold ash bucket 1, so that the third rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cold ash bucket 1. A driving source drives the third rotating shaft 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate. The second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 18 to rotate. The first bevel gear 18 drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 3 drives the first connector 4 to rotate. The first connector 4 drives the second connector 9 to rotate synchronously. The second connector 9 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 8 drives the connecting plate 11 to rotate. The connecting plate 11 drives the inclined plate 12 to rotate about the second rotating shaft 8. The inclined plate 12 drives the inclined insert 13 to rotate about the second rotating shaft 8 within the annular screening groove 10. The inclined insert 13 can remove aluminum blocks stuck in the annular screening groove 10.

[0046] In one embodiment of the present invention, at least two lugs 21 are rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft 20, and the lugs 21 are fixedly connected to the first cross bracket 2. The arrangement of the lugs 21 is used to stabilize the third rotating shaft 20 and play a connecting role.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, a fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cold ash barrel 1, and a motor 23 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 22. The output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 20. The motor 23 serves as a driving source and can drive the third rotating shaft 20 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 20 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, the second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 18 to rotate, the first bevel gear 18 drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 3 drives the first connecting head 4 to rotate, the first connecting head 4 drives the second connecting head 9 to rotate synchronously, the second connecting head 9 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 8 drives the connecting plate 11 to rotate, the connecting plate 11 drives the inclined plate 12 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 8, the inclined plate 12 drives the inclined insert 13 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 8 in the annular screening groove 10, and the inclined insert 13 can remove aluminum blocks stuck in the annular screening groove 10.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of handles 24 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the upper end of the screening barrel 5 to facilitate taking the screening barrel 5 .

[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, an arc-shaped slot 25 is provided on the lower surface of the handle 24. When the screening bucket 5 is installed in the cold ash bucket 1, the top edge of the cold ash bucket 1 is inserted into the arc-shaped slot 25, further improving the stability of the screening bucket 5.

[0050] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Aluminum block classification device for ash roasting machine, characterized in that: include: A cold ash barrel (1), wherein a first cross bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cold ash barrel (1), a first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the first cross bracket (2), and a first connector (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft (3); A screening barrel (5), wherein a screening disc (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening barrel (5), a second cross bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screening disc (6), a second rotating shaft (8) is provided in the middle of the screening disc (6) along its axis, the second rotating shaft (8) extends downward through the second cross bracket (7), so that the second rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the second cross bracket (7), the lower end of the second rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a second connector (9) that is plugged into the first connector (4), and a plurality of annular screening grooves (10) of different diameters are provided on the screening disc (6), connecting plates (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the second rotating shaft (8), and inclined plates (12) are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the connecting plates (11), and a plurality of inclined inserts (13) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined plate (12), and the inclined inserts (13) are inserted into the corresponding annular screening grooves (10).

2. The aluminum block classification device for ash roasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of annular screening grooves (10) are all arranged coaxially with the second rotating shaft (8).

3. The aluminum block classification device for ash roasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the first connector (4) is fixedly connected to a cross plug (14), and the lower end of the second connector (9) is provided with a cross slot (15) adapted to the cross plug (14).

4. The aluminum block classification device for ash roasting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (16) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first cross bracket (2), and a plurality of blind holes (17) corresponding one-to-one to the support columns (16) are opened on the lower surface of the second cross bracket (7).

5. The aluminum block classification device for ash roasting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (18), the peripheral side of the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with a second bevel gear (19), and the second bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft (20), and the third rotating shaft (20) passes through the side wall of the cold ash barrel (1) and extends outward, so that the third rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cold ash barrel (1).

6. The aluminum block classification device for ash roasting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least two lugs (21) are rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft (20), and the lugs (21) are fixedly connected to the first cross bracket (2).

7. The aluminum block classification device for ash roasting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cold ash barrel (1), a motor (23) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (22), and an output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (20).

8. The aluminum block classification device for ash roasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of handles (24) are fixedly connected to the circumference of the upper end of the screening barrel (5).

9. The aluminum block classification device for ash roasting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: An arc-shaped slot (25) is formed on the lower surface of the handle (24).

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