Residue removing device for feeding port of residue raking machine
By designing a cleaning roller to drive the cleaning brush back and forth and combined with nozzle flushing and fan drying, the residue removal device of the raking machine inlet is solved, the problem of silt and sand stuck in the inlet is achieved efficient cleaning and preventing wet adhesions, and cleaning efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422498758.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing slag raking machine feeding ports are prone to stick to silt and sand after long-term use, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and the existing cleaning equipment is not ideal in wet conditions.
A residue removal device for raking machine inlet outlets including cleaning rollers, cleaning brushes, telescopic hoses, spray heads, fans and heaters is designed. The cleaning brushes are driven back and forth through the cleaning rollers, and combined with spray head rinsing and fan drying to prevent silt and sand from sticking.
It improves the efficiency of removing residues at the inlet outlet, ensures the effective cleaning effect of the cleaning brush, and prevents wet and sticks at the bottom of the inlet outlet, improving work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223288567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of cleaning of slag rakes, in particular to a device for removing residues from a feed port of a slag rake. Background Art
[0002] A slag rake is a mechanical device mainly used in mining. Its main function is to clean the ore slag and mud generated on the working surface after ore mining. The ore slag and mud are raked out from the working surface by rake claws, and the ore slag and mud are raked onto a special conveyor belt, and the ore slag and mud are conveyed out by the conveyor belt. During the long-term use of existing slag rakes, the feed port of the slag rake is prone to a large amount of mud and sand sticking to the feed port after continuous use for a period of time. The traditional method of manually cleaning the residue at the feed port of the slag rake is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low work efficiency. Some existing equipment for cleaning the residue at the feed port of the slag rake mainly uses a cleaning brush for cleaning. However, during the use of the existing equipment for cleaning the residue at the feed port of the slag rake, some of the raked mud and sand are relatively wet, which easily causes the cleaning brush to stick, resulting in a very unsatisfactory cleaning effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for removing residues from a feed port of a slag rake machine, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A device for removing residue from a feed port of a slag scraper comprises a feed port body, a first motor, a connecting port, a first connecting rod, a second fixing plate, a guide ring, a mounting frame, a cleaning brush, cleaning teeth, a first telescopic hose and an air outlet pipe, wherein a first rotating shaft is mounted on the first motor, a first gear is mounted on the first rotating shaft, a second gear is meshedly connected to the first gear, and a screw rod is mounted on the second gear; a second fixing plate is mounted on the first connecting rod, a third fixing plate is fixedly mounted in the middle below the second fixing plate, a second motor is mounted on the third fixing plate, a second rotating shaft is mounted on the second motor, a turntable is mounted on the second rotating shaft, a guide rod is provided on the side of the turntable away from the second rotating shaft, and a guide ring is mounted on the guide rod A second connecting rod is provided above the guide ring, a connecting block is installed below the second connecting rod, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed below the connecting block, a third rotating shaft is installed in the mounting bracket, a third motor is installed on the left side of the third rotating shaft, a cleaning roller is installed on the third rotating shaft, and a plurality of cleaning brushes are provided on the surface of the cleaning roller; a plurality of cleaning teeth are evenly distributed in the mounting bracket; a first telescopic hose is installed on the second fixed plate, an external tube is provided on the side of the first telescopic hose away from the second fixed plate, a first connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the first telescopic hose, a plurality of second connecting pipes are evenly connected below the first connecting pipe, a second telescopic hose is connected below the second connecting pipe, and a nozzle is installed below the second telescopic hose.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the first gear and the second gear are both bevel gears.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the front and rear ends of the screw rod are connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity by a bearing seat.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the first connecting rod is slidingly connected between the side away from the threaded sleeve and the inner wall of the feed port body, a first sliding groove is provided on the right inner wall of the feed port body, and the end of the first connecting rod away from the threaded sleeve is installed in the first sliding groove.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide rod is arranged at the side edge of the turntable, a limit block is provided on the side of the guide rod away from the turntable, the guide ring is provided between the turntable and the limit block, a second slide groove is provided in the middle below the second fixed plate, a second slider is provided in the second slide groove, and the top of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second slider.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a third connecting rod is installed above the left and right sides of the mounting frame, a third slider is provided above the third connecting rod, a third slide groove is provided on the left and right sides below the second fixed plate, and the third slider is provided in the third slide groove.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning teeth are evenly distributed and arranged in parallel from left to right, and the cleaning teeth are located above the cleaning brush.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a partition is provided between the installation cavity and the feed port body, and a communication port is provided on the partition.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of air inlet holes are evenly distributed on the lower left side of the installation cavity, a fan is installed on the right side of the air inlet hole, the fan is located below the first fixed plate in the installation cavity, an air collecting hood is installed on the right side of the fan, a heater is installed on the right side of the air collecting hood, an air inlet pipe is installed on the right side of the heater, and a plurality of air outlet pipes are provided on the left and right inner walls of the feed port body, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are connected.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can enable the cleaning roller to drive the cleaning brush to move back and forth left and right through the coordinated use of the second motor, the second rotating shaft, the turntable, the guide rod and the guide ring, thereby improving the effect of removing residues from the feed port; the cleaning teeth can clean the mud and sand adhering to the cleaning brush, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the cleaning brush; the cleaning brush can be flushed through the coordinated use of the first telescopic hose, the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, the second telescopic hose and the nozzle, thereby further ensuring the effectiveness of the cleaning brush; the bottom of the feed port can be blown dry through the coordinated use of the fan, the air collecting hood, the heater, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, thereby preventing the bottom of the feed port from becoming wet and adhering to mud and sand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a structural diagram of a residue removal device at the feed inlet of a slag rake.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a residue removal device at the feed inlet of a slag rake.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a residue removal device at the feed inlet of a slag rake.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a guide ring and guide rod in a residue removal device at the feed inlet of a slag rake.
[0019] In the figure: 1, feed port body; 2, mounting cavity; 3, first fixed plate; 4, first motor; 5, first rotating shaft; 6, first gear; 7, second gear; 8, screw rod; 9, bearing seat; 10, threaded sleeve; 11, partition; 12, connecting port; 13, first connecting rod; 14, second fixed plate; 15, third fixed plate; 16, second motor; 17, second rotating shaft; 18, turntable; 19, guide rod; 20, guide ring; 21, limit block; 22, second connecting rod; 23, second chute; 24, second chute Block; 25. Connecting block; 26. Mounting bracket; 27. Third motor; 28. Third rotating shaft; 29. Cleaning roller; 30. Cleaning brush; 31. Third connecting rod; 32. Third slide; 33. Third slider; 34. Cleaning teeth; 35. Spray nozzle; 36. Second telescopic hose; 37. Second connecting pipe; 38. First connecting pipe; 39. First telescopic hose; 40. External pipe; 41. Fan; 42. Air inlet; 43. Air collecting hood; 44. Heater; 45. Air inlet pipe; 46. Air outlet pipe; 47. First slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 A device for removing residue from the feed port of a slag scraper includes a feed port body 1, a screw rod 8, a first connecting rod 13, a second fixing plate 14, a guide ring 20, a mounting frame 26, a cleaning brush 30, cleaning teeth 34, a first telescopic hose 39, and an air outlet pipe 46; a mounting cavity 2 is provided on the left side of the feed port body 1, a partition 11 is provided between the mounting cavity 2 and the feed port body 1, a connecting port 12 is provided on the partition 11, a first fixing plate 3 is provided in the mounting cavity 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the first fixing plate 3, a first rotating shaft 5 is mounted on the first motor 4, and a first gear 6 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 5. The first gear 6 is meshed with the second gear 7, and both the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 are bevel gears. A screw rod 8 is installed on the second gear 7, and the front and rear ends of the screw rod 8 are connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity 2 by a bearing seat 9; a threaded sleeve 10 is installed on the screw rod 8, and a first connecting rod 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the threaded sleeve 10 close to the communicating port 12, and the side of the first connecting rod 13 away from the threaded sleeve 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feed port body 1, and a first slide groove 47 is provided on the right inner wall of the feed port body 1, and the end of the first connecting rod 13 away from the threaded sleeve 10 is installed in the first slide groove 47.
[0022] A second fixing plate 14 is installed on the first connecting rod 13, a third fixing plate 15 is fixedly installed in the middle below the second fixing plate 14, a second motor 16 is installed on the third fixing plate 15, a second rotating shaft 17 is installed on the second motor 16, a turntable 18 is installed on the second rotating shaft 17, a guide rod 19 is provided on the side of the turntable 18 away from the second rotating shaft 17, the guide rod 19 is arranged at the side edge of the turntable 18, a guide ring 20 is installed on the guide rod 19, a limit block 21 is provided on the side of the guide rod 19 away from the turntable 18, the guide ring 20 is arranged between the turntable 18 and the limit block 21, a second connecting rod 22 is provided above the guide ring 20, a second sliding Slot 23, a second slider 24 is provided in the second slide groove 23, the upper part of the second connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the second slider 24, a connecting block 25 is installed below the second connecting rod 22, and a mounting bracket 26 is fixedly installed below the connecting block 25, a third rotating shaft 28 is installed in the mounting bracket 26, a third motor 27 is installed on the left side of the third rotating shaft 28, a cleaning roller 29 is installed on the third rotating shaft 28, and a plurality of cleaning brushes 30 are provided on the surface of the cleaning roller 29, a third connecting rod 31 is installed above the left and right sides of the mounting bracket 26, a third slider 33 is provided above the third connecting rod 31, a third slide groove 32 is provided on the left and right sides below the second fixed plate 14, and the third slider 33 is provided in the third slide groove 32.
[0023] A plurality of cleaning teeth 34 are evenly distributed in the mounting frame 26 , and the cleaning teeth 34 are evenly distributed and arranged in parallel from left to right. The cleaning teeth 34 are located above the cleaning brush 30 . The cleaning teeth 34 can clean the mud and sand adhered to the cleaning brush 30 , thereby improving the use effect of the cleaning brush 30 .
[0024] A first telescopic hose 39 is installed on the second fixed plate 14, and an external pipe 40 is provided on the side of the first telescopic hose 39 away from the second fixed plate 14. The side of the external pipe 40 away from the first telescopic hose 39 is connected to an external water tank and a water pump device. A first connecting pipe 38 is connected below the first telescopic hose 39, and a plurality of second connecting pipes 37 are evenly connected below the first connecting pipe 38. The first connecting pipe 38 and the second connecting pipe 37 are located in the second fixed plate 14. A second telescopic hose 36 is connected below the second connecting pipe 37. A nozzle 35 is installed below the second telescopic hose 36, and the nozzle 35 is installed in the mounting frame 26.
[0025] A plurality of air inlet holes 42 are evenly distributed on the lower left side of the installation cavity 2, a fan 41 is installed on the right side of the air inlet hole 42, the fan 41 is located below the first fixed plate 3 in the installation cavity 2, an air collecting hood 43 is installed on the right side of the fan 41, a heater 44 is installed on the right side of the air collecting hood 43, an air inlet pipe 45 is installed on the right side of the heater 44, and a plurality of air outlet pipes 46 are provided on the left and right inner walls of the feed port body 1, the air outlet pipes 46 are evenly distributed from top to bottom, and the air outlet pipes 46 are connected to the air inlet pipe 45.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the third rotating shaft 28 is driven to rotate by the third motor 27, the third rotating shaft 28 drives the cleaning roller 29 to rotate, and the cleaning roller 29 drives the cleaning brush 30 to rotate; the first motor 4 is capable of driving the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the second gear 7 to rotate through the first gear 6, the second gear 7 drives the first connecting rod 13 to reciprocate back and forth through the screw rod 8, the first connecting rod 13 drives the second fixed plate 14 to reciprocate back and forth, and the second fixed plate 14 is transmitted through the cooperation between the third connecting rod 31 and the mounting bracket 26, so that the cleaning brush 30 can also reciprocate back and forth; the second rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the second motor 16, the second rotating shaft 17 drives the turntable 18 to rotate, the turntable 18 drives the guide rod 19 to rotate, and the guide rod 19 drives The movable guide ring 20 moves back and forth left and right, and the guide ring 20 is driven by the cooperation of the connecting block 25 and the mounting frame 26, so that the cleaning roller 29 can drive the cleaning brush 30 to move back and forth left and right, further improving the cleaning effect; the external water tank and water pump equipment are connected through the external pipe 40, so that the external water can pass through the first telescopic hose 39, the first connecting pipe 38, the second connecting pipe 37 and the second telescopic hose 36 in turn, and be sprayed out from the nozzle 35 to flush the cleaning brush 30, further improving the use effect of the cleaning brush 30; start the fan 41 to allow the external air to enter the heater 44 through the air collecting hood 43, and then be transported to the outlet pipe 46 through the air inlet pipe 45 for spraying, so as to dry the bottom of the feed port body 1 to prevent the bottom of the feed port body 1 from being wet and causing mud and sand to stick.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0028] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.
Claims
1. A device for removing residue from a feed port of a slag scraper, comprising a feed port body (1), a first motor (4), a communication port (12), a first connecting rod (13), a second fixing plate (14), a guide ring (20), a mounting frame (26), cleaning teeth (34) and an air outlet pipe (46), characterized in that: A first rotating shaft (5) is mounted on the first motor (4), a first gear (6) is mounted on the first rotating shaft (5), a second gear (7) is meshedly connected to the first gear (6), and a screw rod (8) is mounted on the second gear (7); A second fixing plate (14) is installed on the first connecting rod (13), a third fixing plate (15) is fixedly installed in the middle below the second fixing plate (14), a second motor (16) is installed on the third fixing plate (15), a second rotating shaft (17) is installed on the second motor (16), a turntable (18) is installed on the second rotating shaft (17), a guide rod (19) is provided on the side of the turntable (18) away from the second rotating shaft (17), a guide ring (20) is installed on the guide rod (19), a second connecting rod (22) is provided above the guide ring (20), a connecting block (25) is installed below the second connecting rod (22), a mounting frame (26) is fixedly installed below the connecting block (25), a third rotating shaft (28) is installed in the mounting frame (26), a third motor (27) is installed on the left side of the third rotating shaft (28), and a cleaning roller (29) is installed on the third rotating shaft (28); A first telescopic hose (39) is installed on the second fixed plate (14); an external tube (40) is provided on the side of the first telescopic hose (39) away from the second fixed plate (14); a first connecting tube (38) is connected below the first telescopic hose (39); a plurality of second connecting tubes (37) are evenly connected below the first connecting tube (38); a second telescopic hose (36) is connected below the second connecting tube (37); and a nozzle (35) is installed below the second telescopic hose (36).
2. The device for removing residue from the feed port of a slag scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (6) and the second gear (7) are both bevel gears.
3. The device for removing residue from the feed port of a slag scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the screw rod (8) are connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity (2) by a bearing seat (9).
4. The device for removing residue from the feed port of a slag scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (13) is slidably connected between the side away from the threaded sleeve (10) and the inner wall of the feed port body (1); a first sliding groove (47) is provided on the right inner wall of the feed port body (1); and the end of the first connecting rod (13) away from the threaded sleeve (10) is installed in the first sliding groove (47).
5. The device for removing residue from the feed port of a slag scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (19) is arranged at the side edge position of the turntable (18), a limit block (21) is arranged on the side of the guide rod (19) away from the turntable (18), the guide ring (20) is arranged between the turntable (18) and the limit block (21), a second sliding groove (23) is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the second fixed plate (14), a second sliding block (24) is arranged in the second sliding groove (23), and the upper part of the second connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the second sliding block (24).
6. The device for removing residue from the feed port of a slag scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third connecting rod (31) is installed above the left and right sides of the mounting frame (26), a third sliding block (33) is provided above the third connecting rod (31), a third sliding groove (32) is provided on the left and right sides below the second fixing plate (14), and the third sliding block (33) is provided in the third sliding groove (32).
7. The device for removing residue from the feed port of a slag scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning teeth (34) are evenly distributed and arranged in parallel from left to right, and the cleaning teeth (34) are located above the cleaning brush (30).
8. The device for removing residue from the feed port of a slag scraper according to claim 3, characterized in that: A partition (11) is provided between the installation cavity (2) and the feed port body (1), and a communication port (12) is provided on the partition (11).
9. The device for removing residue from the feed port of a slag scraper according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of air inlet holes (42) are evenly distributed on the left side below the installation cavity (2), a fan (41) is installed on the right side of the air inlet hole (42), the fan (41) is located below the first fixed plate (3) in the installation cavity (2), an air collecting hood (43) is installed on the right side of the fan (41), a heater (44) is installed on the right side of the air collecting hood (43), an air inlet pipe (45) is installed on the right side of the heater (44), and a plurality of air outlet pipes (46) are provided on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the feed port body (1), and the air inlet pipes (45) and the air outlet pipes (46) are connected.
10. The device for removing residue from the feed port of a slag scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cleaning brushes (30) are arranged on the surface of the cleaning roller (29); and a plurality of cleaning teeth (34) are evenly distributed in the mounting frame (26).