Washing and drying device for removing grease on surface of workpiece

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece machining, in particular to a washing and drying device for removing grease on the surface of a workpiece. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a shell, adjusting frames are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell, a first motor is arranged on the top face of the shell, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the first motor, and the bottom end of the threaded rod penetrates and extends into the adjusting frame located on the left side and is in threaded connection with a threaded block. Workpieces placed on the top face of the containing box can be driven to move up and down by arranging the adjusting frame to the carrier plate, the workpieces can be automatically moved to the drying position after being cleaned, efficiency is improved, a plurality of workpieces can be driven to rotate at the same time by arranging the rotating rod to the second motor, the workpieces can be comprehensively cleaned and dried, and the work efficiency is improved. And by arranging a second gear and a clamping plate, workpieces of different sizes can be clamped and fixed, the stability of the workpieces is guaranteed, and the workpieces are prevented from falling off in the cleaning and drying process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece processing, in particular to a washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece. Background Art

[0002] Contact with oil, lubricants or other chemicals during processing, transportation or storage will cause grease to appear on the surface of the workpiece. These greases can be cutting fluid, engine oil, grease, etc., which are intended to reduce friction or protect the metal surface. However, if they are not cleaned in time, they will affect the quality of subsequent processing such as painting or welding. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the grease on the surface of the workpiece. In the existing technology, the workpiece needs to be rotated to thoroughly clean the grease on the workpiece for cleaning. However, the workpiece is easy to fall off the support platform during rotation, which brings inconvenience to the cleaning work. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the background technology and to provide a washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is a washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece, comprising a shell, an adjusting frame is provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the shell, a motor 1 is provided on the top surface of the shell, a screw is provided on the output end of the motor 1, the bottom end of the screw extends through and extends to the interior of an adjusting frame located on the left, and is threadedly connected to a threaded block, a guide rod is provided inside the adjusting frame located on the right, a guide block is slidably provided on the outer ring of the bottom end of the guide rod, a carrier plate is provided between the threaded block and the guide block, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably provided on the bottom surface of the carrier plate, the outer ring of each rotating rod is provided with a gear 1, the outer ring of the gear 1 is meshed with the same tooth chain, a U-shaped frame is provided on the bottom surface of the guide block, a motor 2 is provided on the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame, the output end of the motor 2 extends through and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a rotating rod located in the middle position, the top end of each rotating rod extends through and reaches the top surface of the carrier plate and is provided The top surface of each of the two gears is fixed with a toothed plate, and the top surface of each of the two gears is fixed with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is connected with the toothed plate to form a circle.

[0005] Preferably, a top cover is rotatably provided on the top surface of the shell, and two supporting legs are provided on the front and rear sides of the shell.

[0006] Preferably, a drain port is provided on the bottom surface of the shell, a drain pipe is provided at the position of the drain port, and a valve is provided at the top end of the drain pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a protective box is provided on the bottom surface of the carrier plate, and the rotating rod to the second motor are all located inside the protective box.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of each placement box is provided with an L-shaped ring strip, the top surface of the carrier plate is provided with an L-shaped ring groove at a position corresponding to each placement box, and the L-shaped ring strip is rotatably connected to the L-shaped ring groove.

[0009] Preferably, the two racks located inside the same placement box are centrally symmetrically arranged with gear 2 as the center point.

[0010] Preferably, a T-slot is provided on the inner bottom surface of the placement box at a position corresponding to each rack, and a T-bar is provided on the bottom surface of each rack, and the T-bar is slidably connected to the T-slot.

[0011] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on the top surface of the placement box at a position corresponding to each connection block, and the connection block is slidably connected to the corresponding movable groove.

[0012] Preferably, the pumping ends of the two water pumps are both provided with connecting pipes, and the other end of each connecting pipe is connected to the front and rear sides of the liquid storage tank respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] The utility model can drive the workpiece placed on the top surface of the placement box to move up and down by arranging an adjustment frame to the carrier plate, so that it can automatically move to the drying position after cleaning, thereby improving efficiency. By arranging a rotating rod to the motor second, multiple workpieces can be driven to rotate at the same time, so that the workpieces can be fully cleaned and dried, and the work efficiency is improved. By arranging the gear second to the clamping plate, workpieces of different sizes can be clamped and fixed, thereby ensuring the stability of the workpiece and preventing the workpiece from falling during the cleaning and drying process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some areas in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a bottom view of part of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. Shell; 2. Adjustment frame; 3. Motor 1; 4. Screw; 5. Threaded block; 6. Guide rod; 7. Guide block; 8. Carrier plate; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Gear 1; 11. Tooth chain; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. Motor 2; 14. Placement box; 15. Gear 2; 16. Rack; 17. Cylinder push rod; 18. Push-pull block; 19. Connecting block; 20. Clamp; 21. Liquid storage tank; 22. Water pump; 23. Water delivery box; 24. Pressurized nozzle; 25. Fan; 26. Air outlet; 27. Top cover; 28. Support leg; 29. ​​Drain pipe; 30. Valve; 31. Protective box; 32. L-shaped ring; 33. T-shaped bar; 34. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example

[0024] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention proposes a washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece, comprising a housing 1, a top cover 27 being rotatably provided on the top surface of the housing 1 for facilitating the placement of the workpiece therein, two supporting legs 28 being provided on the front and rear sides of the housing 1, the housing 1 being fixedly connected to the supporting legs 28, the housing 1 being supported by the supporting legs 28, a drain port being provided on the bottom surface of the housing 1, a drain pipe 29 being provided at the position of the drain port, the bottom surface of the housing 1 being fixedly connected to the top end of the drain pipe 29, the top end of the drain pipe 29 being in communication with the top end of the drain pipe 29 A valve 30 is provided at the end, and the valve 30 is provided to facilitate the control of the discharge of the discharge pipe 29. Adjustment frames 2 are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the shell 1. The shell 1 and the adjustment frame 2 are fixedly connected. A motor 3 is provided on the top surface of the shell 1. The top surface of the shell 1 and the bottom surface of the motor 3 are fixedly connected. A screw 4 is provided at the output end of the motor 3. The output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw 4. The bottom end of the screw 4 extends through the interior of an adjustment frame 2 located on the left and is threadedly connected to a threaded block 5.

[0025] The screw rod 4 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the housing 1 and the top surface of the adjusting frame 2. A guide rod 6 is provided inside an adjusting frame 2 on the right side. The guide rod 6 is fixedly installed inside the adjusting frame 2. A guide block 7 is slidingly provided on the outer ring of the bottom end of the guide rod 6. A carrier plate 8 is provided between the threaded block 5 and the guide block 7. Both sides of the carrier plate 8 are fixedly connected to the side where the threaded block 5 and the guide block 7 are close to each other. A protective box 31 is provided on the bottom surface of the carrier plate 8. The bottom surface of the carrier plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the protective box 31. The rotating rod 9 is connected to the motor 2 13 They are all located inside the protective box 31 for easy protection. A plurality of rotating rods 9 are rotatably provided on the bottom surface of the carrier plate 8. The outer ring of each rotating rod 9 is provided with a gear 10. The outer ring of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the gear 10. The outer ring of the gear 10 is meshed with a same toothed chain 11. A U-shaped frame 12 is provided on the bottom surface of the guide block 7. The bottom surface of the guide block 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the U-shaped frame 12. A motor 2 13 is provided on the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame 12. The bottom surface of the U-shaped frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 2 13.

[0026] The output end of motor 2 13 extends through and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a rotating rod 9 located in the middle position, and the output end of motor 2 13 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 12, and the top of each rotating rod 9 extends through and extends to the top surface of the carrier plate 8 and is provided with a placement box 14, and the top of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement box 14, and the bottom surface of each placement box 14 is provided with an L-shaped ring strip 32, and the bottom surface of the placement box 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the L-shaped ring strip 32, and the top surface of the carrier plate 8 is provided with an L-shaped ring groove at the position corresponding to each placement box 14, and the L-shaped ring strip 32 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped ring groove, so that the L-shaped ring strip 32 can be guided and limited by the L-shaped ring groove, thereby guiding and limiting the running trajectory of the placement box 14, and the inner bottom surface of the placement box 14 is rotatably provided with a gear 2 15, and the inner bottom surface of the placement box 14 is slidably provided with two racks 16, and the two racks 16 located inside the same placement box 14 are centrally symmetrically arranged with the gear 2 15 as the center point;

[0027] The inner bottom surface of the placement box 14 is provided with a T-slot at the position corresponding to each rack 16, and the bottom surface of each rack 16 is provided with a T-bar 33. The bottom surface of the rack 16 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the T-bar 33, and the T-bar 33 is slidably connected to the T-slot. The T-bar 33 is guided and limited by the T-slot, thereby guiding and limiting the running trajectory of the rack 16, so that the rack 16 always maintains a straight running state. The front and rear sides of the gear 2 15 are respectively meshed with the side close to each other of the two racks 16. , through the meshing setting of the gear 2 15 and the rack 16, it is convenient to transmit to each other. A cylinder push rod 17 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the placement box 14. The placement box 14 is fixedly connected to the cylinder push rod 17. The output end of the cylinder push rod 17 is provided with a push-pull block 18. The output end of the cylinder push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the push-pull block 18. One side of the push-pull block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of a rack 16. The push-pull block 18 is driven to move by the output end of the cylinder push rod 17, thereby driving the rack 16 to move;

[0028] The movement of the rack 16 can drive the second gear 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 15 can drive the other rack 16 to move at the same time. The top surface of each rack 16 is provided with a connecting block 19, and the top surface of the rack 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting block 19. The movement of the rack 16 can drive the two connecting blocks 19 to move closer to or away from each other at the same time. A movable groove is provided at the position of each connecting block 19 corresponding to the top surface of the placement box 14. The connecting block 19 is slidably connected to the corresponding movable groove. The movable groove facilitates the operation of the connecting block 19. The top surface of each connecting block 19 is provided with a clamping plate 20. The top surface of the connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping plate 20. The movement of the connecting block 19 can drive the two clamping plates 20 to move towards or away from each other at the same time, thereby clamping and fixing workpieces of different sizes. A liquid storage tank 21 is provided on the right side of the shell 1. The right side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the liquid storage tank 21. Water pumps 22 are provided on the front and rear sides of the shell 1. The shell 1 is fixedly connected to the water pump 22.

[0029] The water pumping ends of the two water pumps 22 are respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the liquid storage tank 21, and the water pumping ends of the two water pumps 22 are respectively provided with a connecting pipe 34. The other end of each connecting pipe 34 is respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the liquid storage tank 21, and the drainage end of each water pump 22 extends through the interior of the shell 1 and is provided with a water delivery box 23. The sides of the two water delivery boxes 23 away from each other are fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the shell 1, and the sides of the two water delivery boxes 23 close to each other are provided with multiple pressurized nozzles 24. Fans 25 are provided on the front and rear sides of the shell 1. The shell 1 is fixedly connected to the fans 25, and the air outlet ends of each fan 25 extend through the interior of the shell 1 and are provided with air outlets 26. The sides of the two air outlets 26 away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the shell 1. The air outlets 26 are located above the pressurized nozzles 24, so that they can be moved directly to the drying area for drying after cleaning.

[0030] In this embodiment, when using this device, first open the top cover 27 and place the workpiece on the top surface of each placement box 14, then operate the cylinder push rod 17, and the output end of the cylinder push rod 17 drives the push-pull block 18 to move, and the movement of the push-pull block 18 will drive a rack 16 to move, thereby driving the gear 2 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 2 15 can drive another rack 16 to move, and then drive the two connecting blocks 19 to move closer to or away from each other, thereby driving the two clamping plates 20 to move closer to or away from each other, so that the workpiece can be clamped between the two clamping plates 20, and then operate the motor 1 3, and the output end of the motor 1 3 drives the screw 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 4 can drive the threaded block 5 to move up and down along the screw 4, and then drive the carrier plate 8 to move up and down, so that the carrier plate 8 drives the workpiece to the position of the water delivery box 23, Aim the pressurized nozzle 24 at the workpiece, then operate the water pump 22, extract the cleaning agent from the inside of the liquid storage tank 21 through the pumping end of the water pump 22, and then transport the cleaning agent to the water delivery box 23 through the drainage end, and finally spray the cleaning agent through the pressurized nozzle 24. At the same time, operate the motor 2 13, and drive a rotating rod 9 fixedly connected to it to rotate through the output end of the motor 2 13, thereby driving the gear 10 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 10 can drive the tooth chain 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the tooth chain 11 can drive the other two gears 10 to rotate at the same time, so that each rotating rod 9 rotates at the same time, and the rotation of the rotating rod 9 can drive the placement box 14 to rotate, and then drive the workpiece to rotate, so that the workpiece is fully cleaned. When cleaning is completed, operate the motor 13 to move the carrier plate 8 to the position of the air outlet 26, and operate the fan 25 to make the air outlet 26 dry the workpiece.

[0031] The above specific embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiment.

Claims

1. A washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner walls of the left and right sides of the shell (1) are both provided with adjustment frames (2), the top surface of the shell (1) is provided with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is provided with a screw (4), the bottom end of the screw (4) extends through the inside of an adjustment frame (2) located on the left and is threadedly connected to a threaded block (5), the inside of the adjustment frame (2) located on the right is provided with a guide rod (6), the outer ring of the bottom end of the guide rod (6) is slidably provided with a guide block (7), a carrier plate (8) is provided between the threaded block (5) and the guide block (7), and the bottom surface of the carrier plate (8) is rotatably provided with a A plurality of rotating rods (9), each of the rotating rods (9) is provided with a gear 1 (10) on its outer ring, the outer ring of the gear 1 (10) is meshed with a same tooth chain (11), the bottom surface of the guide block (7) is provided with a U-shaped frame (12), the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame (12) is provided with a motor 2 (13), the output end of the motor 2 (13) extends through and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a rotating rod (9) located in the middle position, the top end of each rotating rod (9) extends through and extends to the top surface of the carrier plate (8) and is provided with a placement box (14), the inner bottom surface of the placement box (14) is provided with a gear 2 (1 5), two racks (16) are slidably provided on the inner bottom surface of the placement box (14), and the front and rear sides of the gear 2 (15) are respectively meshed with the sides of the two racks (16) that are close to each other. A cylinder push rod (17) is provided on the inner bottom surface of the placement box (14), and a push-pull block (18) is provided at the output end of the cylinder push rod (17). One side of the push-pull block (18) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the racks (16), and a connecting block (19) is provided on the top surface of each of the racks (16), and a splint (20) is provided on the top surface of each of the connecting blocks (19). The shell ( 1) is provided with a liquid storage tank (21) on the right side, and water pumps (22) are provided on the front and rear sides of the shell (1). The water pumping ends of the two water pumps (22) are respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the liquid storage tank (21). The drainage end of each water pump (22) extends through the interior of the shell (1) and is provided with a water delivery box (23). The two water delivery boxes (23) are provided with a plurality of pressurized nozzles (24) on the side close to each other. Fans (25) are provided on the front and rear sides of the shell (1), and the air outlet end of each fan (25) extends through the interior of the shell (1) and is provided with an air outlet (26).

2. A washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (27) is rotatably provided on the top surface of the shell (1), and two supporting legs (28) are provided on the front and rear sides of the shell (1).

3. A washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid discharge port is provided on the bottom surface of the housing (1), a liquid discharge pipe (29) is provided at the position of the liquid discharge port, and a valve (30) is provided at the top end of the liquid discharge pipe (29).

4. A washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective box (31) is provided on the bottom surface of the carrier plate (8), and the rotating rod (9) to the second motor (13) are all located inside the protective box (31).

5. The washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of each placement box (14) is provided with an L-shaped ring strip (32), and the top surface of the carrier plate (8) is provided with an L-shaped ring groove at a position corresponding to each placement box (14), and the L-shaped ring strip (32) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped ring groove.

6. A washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two racks (16) located inside the same placement box (14) are arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner with the second gear (15) as the center point.

7. A washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped slot is provided on the inner bottom surface of the placement box (14) at a position corresponding to each rack (16), and a T-shaped bar (33) is provided on the bottom surface of each rack (16), and the T-shaped bar (33) is slidably connected to the T-shaped slot.

8. The washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided on the top surface of the placement box (14) at a position corresponding to each connection block (19), and the connection block (19) is slidably connected to the corresponding movable groove.

9. The washing and drying device for removing grease from the surface of a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pumping ends of the two water pumps (22) are both provided with connecting pipes (34), and the other end of each connecting pipe (34) is respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the liquid storage tank (21).

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