Soil ecological restoration device

By setting up front and rear spray ports, striking rods and rolling rollers on the soil ecological restoration device, the problems of uneven spraying and difficulty in penetration of the medicine liquid are solved, and a more efficient soil restoration effect is achieved.

CN223288703UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02曹四平 +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422701276.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soil ecological restoration device sprays unevenly during spraying, making it difficult for the medicine liquid to penetrate into the lower soil. Especially after turning the soil, there is a cavity in the soil that affects the repair effect.

Method used

Spraying ports are designed to be set up at the front and rear of the earth-turning knife wheel, and are equipped with a rotating rod and a rolling roller. By combining soil-turning, spraying, hitting and rolling, the medicine liquid is ensured to spray evenly and penetrate.

Benefits of technology

It improves spray uniformity and permeability effect of medicine liquid, reduces soil cavity, and improves the overall effect of soil repair.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil ecology, and discloses a soil ecology restoration device which comprises a movable frame, a pesticide storage box is installed at the rear position of the top end of the movable frame, and a first electric telescopic rod is installed at the position, close to one side, of the top end of the movable frame. A soil turning cutter wheel is rotationally mounted at the tail end of a driving shaft of the first electric telescopic rod through a mounting frame, a soil turning motor is mounted on one side of the mounting frame, and a driving shaft of the soil turning motor penetrates through the mounting frame to be fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the soil turning cutter wheel; mounting threaded rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the movable frame and located in front of and behind the soil turning cutter wheels; through a pesticide spraying opening, a soil turning cutter wheel, a beating rotating rod and a grinding roller, pesticide can be sprayed to unturned soil and turned soil, the pesticide spraying uniformity can be improved conveniently, the sprayed soil can be ground and leveled conveniently, pesticide liquid can permeate conveniently, cavities are avoided, and meanwhile the volatilization efficiency of the pesticide liquid can be reduced to a certain degree.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil ecology, in particular to a soil ecology restoration device. Background Art

[0002] In order to protect the soil environment, it is necessary to use ecological restoration equipment to repair the soil.

[0003] A Chinese patent provides a soil ecological restoration device, publication number CN220697808U, which includes a base plate, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a restoration liquid tank, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a liquid pump, the input end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to a liquid pumping pipe, and the end of the liquid pumping pipe away from the liquid pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the restoration liquid tank.

[0004] The above device can store enough soil repair liquid by being provided with a repair liquid tank, thus avoiding the situation of frequent addition, accelerating the efficiency of soil ecological repair, and turning the soil by using the rotating rod and the turning plate to make the soil evenly contact with the repair liquid, thereby achieving the effect of repairing the soil under the bottom surface, and having the advantage of better repair effect;

[0005] However, the spraying structure is relatively simple, and the soil is usually turned over for spraying, which makes it difficult to spray the soil on the surface. The spraying uniformity is poor, and soil remediation is generally carried out when the sunlight is good. After the soil is turned over for spraying, there are a large number of cavities in the soil, which makes it difficult for the liquid medicine to completely penetrate into the lower soil, affecting the remediation effect. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil ecological restoration device that can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A soil ecological restoration device comprises a mobile frame, a medicine storage box is installed at the rear position of the top of the mobile frame, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the side position of the top of the mobile frame, and a soil turning wheel is rotatably installed at the end of the drive shaft of the electric telescopic rod through a mounting frame;

[0009] A tillage motor is installed on one side of the mounting frame, and the driving shaft of the tillage motor passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the tillage wheel. Mounting threaded rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom end of the mobile frame and located in the front and rear of the tillage wheel, and the mounting threaded rods in the same straight line form a group, and a movable plate is slidably installed on the outer rings of the two groups of the mounting threaded rods, and a plurality of spray valve pipes are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, and the bottom ends of the spray valve pipes are connected to the spray port, and the top ends of the plurality of spray valve pipes are connected to infusion pipes, and the side of the infusion pipe away from the tillage motor is connected to a corrugated connecting pipe, and an infusion water pump is provided on the top of the medicine storage box, and the liquid outlet of the infusion water pump is connected to the top ends of the two corrugated connecting pipes through a liquid delivery pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a movable plate is also installed at the bottom end of the movable frame and between the tillage wheel and a group of mounting threaded rods near the rear of the tillage wheel through a group of mounting threaded rods. A plurality of striking rotating rods are mounted on the bottom end of the movable plate through a rotating shaft. A striking motor is installed at the top end of the movable plate, and the driving shaft of the striking motor is connected to the rotating shafts of the plurality of striking rotating rods through a transmission wheel group.

[0011] Preferably, the outer ring of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with anti-loosening adjustment nuts at the upper and lower ends of the movable plate, and the upper and lower opposite surfaces of the two loosening adjustment nuts are in contact with the upper and lower ends of the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, a bearing is provided at the connection between the driving shaft of the soil-turning motor and the mounting frame, and the driving shaft of the soil-turning motor is rotatably connected to the mounting frame through the bearing.

[0013] Preferably, a second electric telescopic rod is installed at the rear and near one side of the top end of the mobile frame, and a rolling roller is installed at the end of the drive shaft of the second electric telescopic rod through a rotating frame.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the mounting frame and the rotating frame and the side away from the electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the top of the sliding rod passes through the upper and lower ends of the mobile frame, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the mobile frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The utility model arranges two groups of spray nozzles at the front and rear of the tilling wheel respectively. When repairing the soil, the medicine can be sprayed on both the unturned soil and the turned soil, which is convenient for improving the uniformity of spraying and is beneficial for improving the effect of soil repair. Moreover, the provided striking rotating rod continuously rotates to strike the turned and sprayed soil, thereby breaking up the soil, improving the uniformity of mixing the medicine liquid with the soil, and facilitating the infiltration of the medicine liquid into the soil.

[0017] By cooperating with the rolling roller and the electric telescopic rod, the soil after spraying can be rolled and leveled. At the same time, the leveled soil is in an irregular flipped state to facilitate the penetration of the liquid medicine and avoid the formation of cavities. At the same time, the volatilization efficiency of the liquid medicine can be reduced to a certain extent, further improving the repair effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil ecological restoration device in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom bottom view of the mobile frame in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the striking rotating rod in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the medicine spraying port in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Mobile frame; 2. Medicine storage box; 3. Electric telescopic rod 1; 4. Soil-turning cutter wheel; 5. Soil-turning motor; 6. Mounting threaded rod; 7. Movable plate; 8. Striking rotating rod; 9. Striking motor; 10. Transmission wheel set; 11. Infusion tube; 12. Spray port; 13. Spray valve tube; 14. Corrugated connecting pipe; 15. Infusion water pump; 16. Electric telescopic rod 2; 17. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Combine Figures 1-4 A soil ecological restoration device includes a mobile frame 1, a medicine storage box 2 is installed at the rear position of the top of the mobile frame 1, an electric telescopic rod 3 is installed at the side position of the top of the mobile frame 1, and a soil turning wheel 4 is installed at the end of the drive shaft of the electric telescopic rod 3 through a mounting frame.

[0026] See Figure 2 and Figure 4, it is further obtained that a tillage motor 5 is installed on one side of the mounting frame, and the driving shaft of the tillage motor 5 passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the tillage wheel 4. Both sides of the bottom end of the mobile frame 1 and the front and rear of the tillage wheel 4 are fixedly connected with mounting threaded rods 6, and the mounting threaded rods 6 in the same straight line are a group, and the outer rings of the two groups of mounting threaded rods 6 are slidably mounted with movable plates 7, and the top of the movable plate 7 is fixedly mounted with several spray valve pipes 13, the bottom end of the spray valve pipe 13 is connected with a spray port 12, and the tops of the several spray valve pipes 13 are connected with infusion pipes 11, and the side of the infusion pipe 11 away from the tillage motor 5 is connected with a corrugated connecting pipe 14, and the top of the medicine storage box 2 is provided with an infusion water pump 15, and the liquid outlet of the infusion water pump 15 is connected to the top of the two corrugated connecting pipes 14 through a liquid feeding pipe. A bearing is provided at the connection between the driving shaft of the tillage motor 5 and the mounting frame, and the driving shaft of the tillage motor 5 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame through the bearing.

[0027] Specifically, when repairing the soil, the turning motor 5 can be started to rotate its drive shaft to drive the turning wheel 4 to rotate, and then the turning wheel 4 can be controlled to descend by telescoping the push rod of the electric telescopic rod 3 to turn over the soil to be repaired, and when turning over, the infusion water pump 15 can be started, and then the liquid delivery pipe, corrugated connecting pipe 14, infusion pipe 11, and spraying valve pipe 13 of the infusion water pump 15 can be used to transport the liquid stored in the medicine storage box 2 to the spraying port 12 for spraying, so as to play the role of spraying and repairing the soil, and two groups of spraying ports 12 are respectively installed in the front and rear of the turning wheel 4, which can spray the soil that has not been turned over, and at the same time, the turned over soil can be sprayed for the second time to improve the uniformity of spraying.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of movable plate 7 is provided with a striking motor 9, and the driving shaft of striking motor 9 is connected with the rotating shaft of several striking rotating rods 8 through transmission wheel group 10. The outer ring of threaded rod 6 and the upper and lower ends of movable plate 7 are threadedly connected with anti-loosening adjustment nuts, and the upper and lower opposite surfaces of two loosening adjustment nuts are fitted with the upper and lower ends of movable plate 7. The top of movable frame 1 is installed at the rear and near one side with electric telescopic rod 2 16, and the end of the driving shaft of electric telescopic rod 2 16 is installed with rolling roller 17 through rotating frame. The mounting frame and the top of rotating frame and away from the side of electric telescopic rod 1 3 are fixedly connected with sliding rod. The top of sliding rod passes through the upper and lower ends of movable frame 1, and sliding rod is slidably connected with movable frame 1.

[0030] Specifically, when the soil is turned over for spraying, the striking motor 9 can be started, and the driving shaft of the striking motor 9 can be rotated to drive several striking rods 8 to rotate. By continuously rotating the striking rods 8, larger pieces of soil after being turned over can be broken up to prevent large pieces of soil from affecting the penetration of the liquid medicine. The striking rods 8 and the spray nozzles 12 are both mounted on the mounting threaded rod 6 through the movable plate 7. During use, the anti-loosening adjustment nuts provided at the upper and lower ends of the mounting threaded rod 6 can be screwed to adjust the height of the striking rod 8 and the spray nozzle 12, which has high flexibility. At the same time, the rolling roller 17 is arranged to rotate in accordance with the soil, so that the turned-over soil can be rolled and leveled, which can prevent the soil from being irregularly exposed after spraying. At the same time, the internal cavities of the soil after rolling are fewer, which further improves the penetration effect of the liquid medicine, thereby improving the repair effect.

[0031] During the actual operation, the mobile frame 1 can be connected to an external mobile device as needed to drive the mobile frame 1 to move. When the mobile frame 1 is moved to a suitable position to repair the soil, the soil turning motor 5 can be started to rotate its drive shaft to drive the soil turning wheel 4 to rotate. Then, the push rod of the electric telescopic rod 3 can be extended and retracted to control the soil turning wheel 4 to descend, so as to turn up the soil to be repaired.

[0032] When the soil is turned over, the infusion water pump 15 can be started, and then the liquid stored in the medicine storage box 2 can be transported to the spraying port 12 for spraying through the liquid delivery pipe, corrugated connecting pipe 14, infusion pipe 11, and spraying valve pipe 13 of the liquid delivery pipe 15, so as to play the role of spraying and repairing the soil; and the two groups of spraying ports 12 are respectively installed in the front and rear of the soil turning wheel 4, which can spray the soil that has not been turned over, and at the same time, the turned over soil can be sprayed a second time to improve the uniformity of spraying;

[0033] When the soil is turned over for spraying, the striking motor 9 can be started. The driving shaft of the striking motor 9 rotates, which can drive a number of striking rotating rods 8 to rotate. The striking rotating rods 8 continue to rotate, so that the larger pieces of soil after being turned over can be broken up to prevent the large pieces of soil from affecting the penetration of the liquid medicine. The striking rotating rods 8 and the spraying port 12 are both mounted on the mounting threaded rod 6 through the movable plate 7. During use, the anti-loosening adjustment nuts provided at the upper and lower ends of the mounting threaded rod 6 can be screwed to adjust the height of the striking rotating rod 8 and the spraying port 12, which has high flexibility in use.

[0034] At the same time, the rolling roller 17 is arranged to rotate in contact with the soil, which can be used to roll and level the turned-up soil, thereby preventing the soil from being exposed irregularly after spraying. At the same time, the internal cavity of the rolled soil is reduced, which further improves the penetration effect of the liquid medicine, thereby improving the repair effect;

[0035] By controlling the extension and retraction of the push rods of the electric telescopic rod 1 3 and the electric telescopic rod 2 16, the turning height of the soil-turning wheel 4 and the rolling height of the rolling roller 17 can be adjusted, which has high flexibility in use. However, during adjustment, it is necessary to ensure that the normal movement of the mobile frame 1 is not affected to prevent the mobile frame 1 from tilting and falling.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil ecological restoration device, comprising a mobile frame (1), a medicine storage box (2) installed at the rear position of the top of the mobile frame (1), and an electric telescopic rod (3) installed at the side position of the top of the mobile frame (1), characterized in that: The end of the drive shaft of the electric telescopic rod (3) is rotatably mounted with a soil turning wheel (4) via a mounting frame; A soil turning motor (5) is installed on one side of the mounting frame, and the driving shaft of the soil turning motor (5) passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the soil turning wheel (4). Both sides of the bottom end of the mobile frame (1) and the front and rear sides of the soil turning wheel (4) are fixedly connected with mounting threaded rods (6), and the mounting threaded rods (6) in the same straight line are a group. The outer rings of the two groups of mounting threaded rods (6) are slidably mounted with movable plates (7), and the top of the movable plate (7) is fixedly mounted with A plurality of spray valve pipes (13), the bottom ends of the spray valve pipes (13) are connected to spray ports (12), the top ends of the plurality of spray valve pipes (13) are connected to liquid infusion pipes (11), the side of the liquid infusion pipe (11) away from the soil turning motor (5) is connected to a corrugated connecting pipe (14), the top end of the medicine storage box (2) is provided with a liquid infusion pump (15), the liquid outlet of the liquid infusion pump (15) is connected to the top ends of the two corrugated connecting pipes (14) through a liquid delivery pipe.

2. A soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable plate (7) is also installed at the bottom end of the movable frame (1) and between the tilling wheel (4) and a group of mounting threaded rods (6) located near the rear of the tilling wheel (4). The bottom end of the movable plate (7) is rotatably mounted with a plurality of striking rotating rods (8) via a rotating shaft. A striking motor (9) is installed at the top end of the movable plate (7), and the driving shaft of the striking motor (9) is connected to the rotating shafts of the plurality of striking rotating rods (8) via a transmission wheel group (10).

3. A soil ecological restoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ring of the threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected with anti-loosening adjustment nuts at the upper and lower ends of the movable plate (7), and the upper and lower opposite surfaces of the two loosening adjustment nuts are in contact with the upper and lower ends of the movable plate (7).

4. A soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is provided at the connection between the driving shaft of the soil turning motor (5) and the mounting frame, and the driving shaft of the soil turning motor (5) is rotationally connected to the mounting frame via the bearing.

5. The soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second electric telescopic rod (16) is installed at the rear and near one side of the top end of the mobile frame (1), and a rolling roller (17) is installed at the end of the driving shaft of the second electric telescopic rod (16) through a rotating frame.

6. A soil ecological restoration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top ends of the mounting frame and the rotating frame and the side away from the electric telescopic rod (3) are fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the top ends of the sliding rod pass through the upper and lower ends of the mobile frame (1), and the sliding rod and the mobile frame (1) are slidably connected.