Trimming device for automobile casting part machining

Abstract

The utility model provides a trimming device for automobile casting part processing, which belongs to the field of automobile casting part processing, and comprises an upper trimming die and a lower trimming die, the front side and the rear side of the lower trimming die are respectively and fixedly connected with an outer edge, the left side and the right side of the front side of the outer edge are respectively and fixedly connected with a convex block, and one side of each convex block is provided with a through hole; and the material collecting assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotationally connected to the inner side of the through hole, a collecting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer portion of the rotating shaft, a material collecting part is fixedly connected to the collecting frame, a check block is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft, and an annular groove is further formed in the position, outside the through hole in one side, of the protruding block on one side. By means of the material collecting assembly and the shielding piece, cut waste materials can be conveniently guided and collected, after trimming is completed, an operator can conveniently open the collecting frame by rotating the collecting frame to collect the waste materials, collecting operation is easy and convenient, and the workload is small.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to automobile casting processing technology, in particular to a trimming device used for automobile casting processing. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the production process of automobile parts, some parts are die-cast. During the die-casting process, waste materials are generally left on the parting surface or the edge of the active part of the die-cast parts. Therefore, a trimming process is required to cut the excess process waste. Therefore, a trimming device is needed in the processing of automobile castings.

[0003] Existing trimming of automotive castings typically uses a pre-set trimming die with a downward pressure action to cut and trim the components placed inside. After trimming, the removed waste material slides down the material guide troughs on both sides of the trimming die and falls out. Common dies lack a collection mechanism to collect the removed waste, requiring manual collection, which is cumbersome and labor-intensive, and can cause hand scratches and accidents. Furthermore, during the trimming process, some of the waste material is ejected due to the force, potentially posing an unnecessary safety risk to nearby operators. Therefore, we propose a trimming device for automotive castings to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a trimming device for machining automobile castings to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical solution: comprising an upper trimming die and a lower trimming die, wherein the front and rear sides of the lower trimming die are respectively fixedly connected to outer edges, the front and left sides of the outer edges are respectively fixedly connected to protrusions, and one side of the protrusion is provided with a through hole;

[0006] A material collecting assembly, the material collecting assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner side of the through hole, a collecting rack fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft, a material receiving portion fixedly connected to the collecting rack, a stopper fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft, an annular groove is further provided outside the through hole on one side of the protrusion, magnetic strips are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the annular grooves respectively, and the stopper is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjacent annular groove;

[0007] The shielding part includes connecting parts arranged on the upper sides of the front and rear sides of the lower trimming mold, and is symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides. A baffle is fixedly connected between two adjacent connecting parts, and a curved edging is fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the baffle and the connecting parts.

[0008] Preferably, the lower trimming die is provided with material guide grooves on the front and rear sides respectively, and the upper trimming die is provided with waste knives at equal intervals on the front and rear sides.

[0009] Preferably, grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the lower trimming die and are symmetrically distributed left and right. Positioning rods are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of one side of the groove, and a rubber ring is wrapped around the outer side of the positioning rod.

[0010] Preferably, the shape of the connecting portion is adapted to the shape of the groove, and two through-holes are provided on the connecting portion, and there is an interference fit between the through-holes and the rubber ring.

[0011] Preferably, a clearance groove is provided at the bottom of the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the collecting rack is provided with empty slots at equal intervals from left to right.

[0013] Preferably, the stopper is made of iron material.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The set collection components and shielding parts can facilitate the collection of the cut waste. After the trimming is completed, the operator can easily open the collection rack to collect the waste. The collection operation is simple and convenient with less workload.

[0016] 2. A separately provided shielding piece can shield the open positions on both sides of the lower trimming die to prevent the cut waste from popping out and avoid safety risks. At the same time, the connection structure between the shielding piece and the lower trimming die is simple and easy to disassemble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional (hidden shielding member) structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection rack and the material receiving part in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shielding member in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Upper trimming die; 2. Lower trimming die; 3. Bump; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Collecting rack; 6. Material receiving part; 7. Stop block; 8. Ring groove; 9. Magnetic strip; 10. Connecting part; 11. Baffle; 12. Bending hemming; 13. Material guide trough; 14. Waste knife; 15. Groove; 16. Positioning rod; 17. Make way groove; 18. Empty groove; 19. Outer edge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, a trimming device for processing automobile castings comprises an upper trimming die 1 and a lower trimming die 2, the front and rear sides of the lower trimming die 2 are respectively fixedly connected with outer edges 19, the front left and right sides of the outer edge 19 are respectively fixedly connected with protrusions 3, a through hole is provided on one side of the protrusion 3, and the through hole is used to allow a rotating shaft 4 to pass through; a material collection component, the material collection component comprises a rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected to the inner side of the through hole, a collecting rack 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, a material receiving part 6 is fixedly connected to the collecting rack 5, and the cross-sectional trajectory of the material receiving part 6 is designed to be arc-shaped, which is convenient for accommodating cut waste, a stopper 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft 4, and an annular groove 8 is further provided outside the through hole on one side of the protrusion 3, and the stopper 7 can rotate with the rotating shaft 4 in the annular groove 8. 4 and the rotation angle of the collecting rack 5 are limited, which is convenient for opening and closing the collecting rack 5 and the receiving part 6, and is convenient for collecting and taking out waste. The inner two sides of the annular groove 8 are respectively fixedly connected with magnetic strips 9, and the block 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjacent annular groove 8; the shielding member includes a connecting part 10 arranged on the upper side of the front and rear sides of the lower trimming die 2, and is symmetrically distributed on the left and right. A baffle 11 is fixedly connected between the two adjacent connecting parts 10, and a curved edging 12 is fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the baffle 11 and the connecting part 10. The baffle 11 and the curved edging 12 can be integrally formed to block the position where the cut waste may fly out on both sides of the trimming die, so that it can fall into the receiving part 6 for collection, thereby avoiding safety accidents.

[0027] The lower trimming die 2 is provided with a material guide groove 13 on the front and rear sides respectively, and the upper trimming die 1 is provided with a waste knife 14 at equal intervals on the front and rear sides. The material guide groove 13 is a downward inclined groove, which is used to allow the cut waste to slide out under the action of gravity. The waste knife 14 is used to contact and squeeze and cut the edge of the casting when the upper trimming die is pressed down 1 times, so as to facilitate the cutting of the flash, disperse it and fall it, and facilitate collection.

[0028] Grooves 15 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the lower trimming die 2, and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides. Positioning rods 16 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of one side of the groove 15, and a rubber ring is wrapped around the outer side of the positioning rod 16. The groove 15 is used to cooperate with the connecting part 10 to facilitate its positioning and installation through the positioning rod 16. The rubber ring is used to increase the friction damping during installation, improve the fixing effect during connection, and ensure a stable connection.

[0029] The shape of the connecting part 10 is adapted to the shape of the groove 15. There are two through holes on the connecting part 10. There is an interference fit between the through holes and the rubber ring. The interference fit can further ensure the tightness when the through holes on the connecting part 10 are connected to the positioning rod 16, thereby improving the fixing effect.

[0030] A clearance groove 17 is provided at the bottom of the baffle 11 to facilitate the material receiving portion 6 to not be blocked when rotating with the collecting rack 5, so that there is no need to remove the shielding member when taking out the waste, thereby simplifying the operation process.

[0031] Empty slots 18 are provided on the collecting rack 5 at equal intervals from left to right. The empty slots 18 are used to reduce material usage and lower manufacturing costs.

[0032] The stopper 7 is made of iron material, which can be easily absorbed by the adjacent magnetic strip 9 when the stopper 7 rotates to the edge of the ring groove 8, thereby improving the supporting and fixing effect and ensuring the stability of the structure.

[0033] After the dies are removed, the upper and lower molds 1 are moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth, and the mold 1 is moved back and forth,

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, numerous modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A trimming device for automobile casting processing, characterized in that: include An upper trimming die (1) and a lower trimming die (2), wherein the front and rear sides of the lower trimming die (2) are respectively fixedly connected to outer edges (19), and the front and left sides of the outer edges (19) are respectively fixedly connected to protrusions (3), and a through hole is provided on one side of the protrusion (3); A material collection component, the material collection component includes a rotating shaft (4) rotatably connected to the inner side of the through hole, a collecting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), a material receiving portion (6) is fixedly connected to the collecting frame (5), a stopper (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft (4), an annular groove (8) is further provided outside the through hole on one side of the protrusion (3), magnetic strips (9) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the annular groove (8), and the stopper (7) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjacent annular groove (8); The shielding member comprises connecting parts (10) arranged on the upper sides of the front and rear sides of the lower trimming die (2) and symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides, a baffle (11) fixedly connected between two adjacent connecting parts (10), and a curved edging (12) fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the baffle (11) and the connecting parts (10).

2. A trimming device for automobile casting processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower trimming die (2) is provided with material guide grooves (13) on the front and rear sides respectively, and the upper trimming die (1) is provided with waste cutters (14) at equal intervals on the front and rear sides.

3. A trimming device for automobile casting processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the lower trimming die (2) are respectively provided with grooves (15) and are symmetrically distributed left and right. Positioning rods (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of one side of the groove (15). The outer side of the positioning rod (16) is covered with a rubber ring.

4. A trimming device for automobile casting processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shape of the connecting portion (10) is adapted to the shape of the groove (15), and two through-holes are provided on the connecting portion (10), and an interference fit is formed between the through-holes and the rubber ring.

5. The trimming device for automobile casting processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clearance groove (17) is provided at the bottom of the baffle (11).

6. The trimming device for automobile casting processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Empty slots (18) are provided on the collecting rack (5) at equal intervals from left to right.

7. The trimming device for automobile casting processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stopper (7) is made of iron material.

Images