Cutting device for foam plastic board manufacturing
By improving the design of clamping components and purification components, the foam cutting device solves the problem of unstable clamping of small-sized foam boards and toxic gases pollute the environment, and achieves the effect of stably clamping and purifying toxic gases.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422293176.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing foam cutting devices are not effective when clamping small-sized foam boards, and the toxic gases generated during thermal cutting directly pollute the environment.
The clamping assembly is used to fix the foam plates of different sizes, and the toxic gases generated during thermal cutting are purified by purifying the components, using a combination of activated carbon particles and exhaust fans to purify the gas.
It realizes stable clamping of foam boards of different sizes and effectively purify toxic gases, avoiding environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223289888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foam board processing, in particular to a cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic boards. Background Art
[0002] Foam board is a lightweight board with good insulation performance. It is widely used in many industries such as construction, packaging, and advertising. Foam board needs to be cut during the production process. However, although the existing foam cutting device can improve work efficiency by cutting foam board vertically, it has poor applicability and requires additional equipment for horizontal cutting, which increases costs.
[0003] To address the above-mentioned issues, publication number CN219685899U discloses a "cutting device for cutting foam boards" that can achieve vertical cutting of products, allowing the size of the products to be adjusted. It can also achieve horizontal cutting, allowing the thickness of the products to be adjusted, thereby increasing the range of use of the equipment and achieving the purpose of reducing costs. However, the device still has certain defects in actual use. For example, the device uses the elastic force of a spring to push the guide bracket and guide wheel to clamp and limit the foam board, but the elastic force of the spring is limited, resulting in the guide wheel being unable to clamp and limit the smaller foam boards. In addition, the device uses a heated cutting wire to cut the foam board, but when the foam board is heated and cut, toxic gases are generated. These toxic gases will directly float into the air and pollute the environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic boards, which can be suitable for foam boards of different sizes through a clamping component, and can prevent toxic gases generated during hot cutting from being directly discharged into the air to pollute the environment through a purification component.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic boards, comprising: a base, a frame mounted on the top of the base, an exhaust pipe connected to one side of the outer end of the frame, a clamping assembly provided inside the frame for clamping and fixing the foam plastic board, the clamping assembly comprising: a motor, a screw rod, a drive block and a clamping block, a purification assembly provided at one end of the exhaust pipe for purifying exhaust gas inside the frame, the purification assembly comprising: a purification pipe, a disassembly cover, activated carbon particles and an exhaust fan.
[0007] Optionally, a motor is installed on one side of the outer end of the base, and a screw rod is rotatably connected to the outer end of the motor through a motor shaft. A driving block is provided on the outside of the screw rod, and a clamping block is provided on the top of the driving block. A fixing block is installed on one side of the top of the base, and a driving groove is provided inside the base. One end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the driving groove through a bearing, and a driving hole is provided on one side of the outer end of the driving block to be threadedly engaged with the screw rod. A sliding groove is provided on one side of the top of the base to communicate with the driving groove, and a slider is installed on the top of the driving block, and the top of the slider is connected to the clamping block, wherein a purification assembly consisting of a purification pipe, a disassembly cover, activated carbon particles and an exhaust fan is used to purify exhaust gas inside the frame.
[0008] Optionally, a purification pipe is provided at one end of the exhaust pipe, a disassembly cover is provided at one end of the purification pipe, the interior of the purification pipe is filled with activated carbon particles, an exhaust fan is installed inside the exhaust pipe, the outer wall of the purification pipe is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, a splicing pipe is connected to the inner side of the disassembly cover, the outer side of the splicing pipe is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the purification pipe, an opening is provided on one side of the outer end of the disassembly cover, a partition net is installed on the opening and the interior of the purification pipe, an air inlet is provided on one side of the outer end of the frame, a dustproof net is installed inside the air inlet, wherein the clamping assembly consisting of a motor, a screw rod, a drive block and a clamping block is used to clamp and fix the foam plastic board.
[0009] Optionally, a top plate is installed on the top of the frame, and a servo motor is installed on one side of the outer end of the top plate, and a driving screw is rotatably connected to the outer end of the servo motor through a motor shaft, and a movable block is provided on the outer side of the driving screw, and a screw hole is provided on the outer end of the movable block to be threadedly engaged with the driving screw, and a movable groove is provided on the bottom of the top plate to be slidably connected to the movable block, and a driving block is connected to the bottom of the movable block, and electric telescopic rods are installed on both sides of the bottom of the driving block, and a lifting plate is provided at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, and a heating device is installed on the top of the lifting plate, and a heating cutting line is provided on the outside of the heating device, wherein the servo motor, the driving screw and the movable block cooperate to drive the heated cutting line to move laterally.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] The utility model has the advantages that the clamping assembly can clamp and fix foam boards of different sizes, ensuring the clamping applicability of the clamping assembly to the foam boards;
[0012] Secondly, the purification component can purify the toxic gas generated during the thermal cutting of the foam board, thereby preventing the toxic gas from being directly discharged into the air and polluting the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping block structure of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly cover structure of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the purification tube structure of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the exhaust pipe structure of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 1-Figure 7 Middle: 1-base; 101-frame; 102-exhaust pipe; 2-motor; 201-screw; 202-driving block; 203-clamping block; 204-fixed block; 3-driving slot; 301-driving hole; 302-slide slot; 303-slider; 4-purification pipe; 401-disassembly and assembly cover; 402-activated carbon granules; 403-exhaust fan; 5-splicing pipe; 501-partition net; 502-dustproof net; 6-top plate; 601-servo motor; 602-driving screw; 603-movable block; 604-movable slot; 7-driving block; 701-electric telescopic rod; 702-lifting plate; 703-heating equipment; 704-heating cutting line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic boards includes: a base 1, a frame 101 is installed on the top of the base 1, an exhaust pipe 102 is connected to one side of the outer end of the frame 101, a clamping assembly is provided inside the frame 101 for clamping and fixing the foam plastic board, the clamping assembly includes: a motor 2, a screw rod 201, a drive block 202 and a clamping block 203, a purification assembly is provided at one end of the exhaust pipe 102 for purifying the exhaust gas inside the frame 101, the purification assembly includes: a purification pipe 4, a disassembly cover 401, activated carbon particles 402 and an exhaust fan 403.
[0024] Among them, a motor 2 is installed on one side of the outer end of the base 1, and a screw rod 201 is connected to the outer end of the motor 2 through the rotation of the motor shaft. A driving block 202 is provided on the outside of the screw rod 201, and a clamping block 203 is provided on the top of the driving block 202. A fixed block 204 is installed on one side of the top of the base 1. When using the device, since the outer end of the frame 101 is connected to the rotating plate through a hinge, after the rotating plate is rotated open, the foam board to be cut is placed on the top of the base 1, and one side of the foam is fit with the fixed block 204, and then the motor 2 drives the motor shaft to drive the screw rod 201 to rotate inside the driving hole 301. The driving block 202 can move laterally through the driving hole 301 as the screw rod 201 rotates, and when the driving block 202 moves, it can drive the clamping block 203 to move toward the fixed block 204 through the slider 303 until one side of the clamping block 203 is fit with the foam board and the foam board is clamped and fixed between the fixed block 204 and the clamping block 203.
[0025] Among them, a driving groove 3 is opened inside the base 1, one end of the screw rod 201 is rotatably connected to the driving groove 3 through a bearing, and a driving hole 301 is opened on the outer end of the driving block 202 and is threadedly engaged with the screw rod 201. A sliding groove 302 that is conductive to the driving groove 3 is opened on the top side of the base 1, and a slider 303 is installed on the top of the driving block 202. The top of the slider 303 is connected to the clamping block 203. When the slider 303 moves, it will slide in the sliding groove 302. The sliding groove 302 can limit the slider 303, the clamping block 203 and the driving block 202 to prevent the driving block 202 and the clamping block 203 from being driven to rotate by the screw rod 201.
[0026] Among them, a purification pipe 4 is provided at one end of the exhaust pipe 102, and a disassembly cover 401 is provided at one end of the purification pipe 4. The inside of the purification pipe 4 is filled with activated carbon particles 402, and an exhaust fan 403 is installed inside the exhaust pipe 102. When the heated cutting line 704 cuts the foam board, toxic gas will be generated after the foam board is heated. At this time, the exhaust fan 403 is turned on, and the toxic gas inside the frame 101 is discharged into the purification pipe 4 through the exhaust pipe 102 through the exhaust fan 403, and then the toxic gas in the purification pipe 4 is purified by the activated carbon particles 402, and the purified gas will be discharged from one end of the exhaust pipe 102, thereby preventing the toxic gas from being directly discharged into the air to pollute the environment.
[0027] Among them, the outer wall of the purification pipe 4 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 102, the inner side of the disassembly cover 401 is connected to the splicing pipe 5, the outer side of the splicing pipe 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the purification pipe 4, an opening is provided on one side of the outer end of the disassembly cover 401, and a partition net 501 is installed inside the opening and the purification pipe 4. An air inlet is provided on one side of the outer end of the frame 101, and a dustproof net 502 is installed inside the air inlet. When the activated carbon particles 402 inside the purification pipe 4 need to be replaced, the purification pipe 4 is rotated until the purification pipe 4 is separated from the exhaust pipe 102, and then the disassembly cover 401 is rotated to drive the splicing pipe 5 to rotate until the splicing pipe 5 is rotated out from the inside of the purification pipe 4. Then pour out the activated carbon particles 402 inside the purification tube 4 and replace them. After the activated carbon particles 402 are replaced, the spliced tube 5 is turned into the purification tube 4 and threadedly connected to it. Then one end of the purification tube 4 is turned into the exhaust pipe 102 and threadedly connected to it. The partition net 501 is used to limit the activated carbon particles 402 inside the purification tube 4 and ensure the ventilation effect of the purification tube 4, and the air inlet is used to ensure that the air outside the frame 101 can enter the frame, so that after the exhaust fan 403 is started, the air circulation inside the frame 101 is ensured, and the dust net 502 is used to intercept dust in the air passing through the air inlet.
[0028] Among them, a top plate 6 is installed on the top of the frame 101, and a servo motor 601 is installed on one side of the outer end of the top plate 6. The outer end of the servo motor 601 is connected to a driving screw 602 through the rotation of the motor shaft. A movable block 603 is provided on the outside of the driving screw 602. A screw hole is provided on the outer end of the movable block 603 and is threadedly engaged with the driving screw 602. A movable groove 604 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 6 and is slidably connected to the movable block 603. When the heated cutting line 704 is used to cut the foam board, the servo motor 601 can drive the motor shaft to drive the driving screw 602 to rotate in the screw hole. The movable block 603 can move horizontally through the screw hole as the driving screw 602 rotates. When the movable block 603 moves, it can drive the lifting plate 702 and the heated cutting line 704 to move horizontally through the driving block 7 and the electric telescopic rod 701, thereby adjusting the horizontal cutting position of the heated cutting line 704. Therefore, the heated cutting line 704 can also cut the foam board horizontally.
[0029] Among them, the bottom of the movable block 603 is connected to the driving block 7, and electric telescopic rods 701 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the driving block 7. A lifting plate 702 is provided at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 701, and a heating device 703 is installed on the top of the lifting plate 702. A heating cutting line 704 is provided on the outside of the heating device 703. When the heating cutting line 704 is used, the heating cutting line 704 is heated by the heating device 703, and then the height of the lifting plate 702 and the heating cutting line 704 is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 701, so that the foam board on the top of the base 1 can be cut by the heating cutting line 704.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] When using the device, since one side of the outer end of the frame 101 is connected to the rotating plate by a hinge, after the rotating plate is rotated open, the foam board to be cut is placed on the top of the base 1, and one side of the foam is in contact with the fixed block 204, and then the motor 2 drives the motor shaft to drive the screw rod 201 to rotate inside the driving hole 301. The driving block 202 can move laterally through the driving hole 301 as the screw rod 201 rotates, and when the driving block 202 moves, it can drive the clamping block 203 to move toward the fixed block 204 through the slider 303 until one side of the clamping block 203 is in contact with the foam board, and the foam board is clamped and fixed between the fixed block 204 and the clamping block 203, and then the heating cutting line 704 is heated by the heating device 703, and then the height of the lifting plate 702 and the heating cutting line 704 is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 701, so that the heating cutting can be performed. The wire 704 cuts the foam board on the top of the base 1, and the servo motor 601 can drive the motor shaft to drive the driving screw 602 to rotate in the screw hole. The movable block 603 can move laterally through the screw hole as the driving screw 602 rotates. When the movable block 603 moves, it can drive the lifting plate 702 and the heated cutting wire 704 to move laterally through the driving block 7 and the electric telescopic rod 701, thereby adjusting the horizontal cutting position of the heated cutting wire 704. Since the heated cutting wire 704 will produce toxic gas when cutting the foam board, the exhaust fan 403 is turned on at this time, and the toxic gas inside the frame 101 is discharged into the purification pipe 4 through the exhaust pipe 102 through the exhaust fan 403, and the toxic gas in the purification pipe 4 is purified by the activated carbon particles 402, and the purified gas will be discharged from one end of the exhaust pipe 102, thereby preventing the toxic gas from being directly discharged into the air to pollute the environment.
[0032] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0033] The above is a detailed introduction to a cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic boards provided in an embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein, and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic boards, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A surrounding frame (101) is installed on the top of the base (1), and an exhaust pipe (102) is connected to one side of the outer end of the surrounding frame (101); A clamping assembly is provided inside the enclosure (101) for clamping and fixing the foam plastic plate, the clamping assembly comprising: a motor (2), a screw rod (201), a driving block (202) and a clamping block (203); A purification component is provided at one end of the exhaust pipe (102) for purifying the exhaust gas inside the enclosure (101), and the purification component comprises: a purification pipe (4), a detachable cover (401), activated carbon particles (402) and an exhaust fan (403).
2. The cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (2) is mounted on one side of the outer end of the base (1); a screw rod (201) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer end of the motor (2) via a motor shaft; a driving block (202) is disposed on the outer side of the screw rod (201); a clamping block (203) is disposed on the top of the driving block (202); and a fixing block (204) is mounted on one side of the top of the base (1).
3. The cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic board according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving groove (3) is provided inside the base (1), one end of the screw rod (201) is rotatably connected to the driving groove (3) via a bearing, a driving hole (301) is provided on one side of the outer end of the driving block (202) and is threadedly engaged with the screw rod (201), a sliding groove (302) is provided on one side of the top of the base (1) and is in communication with the driving groove (3), a sliding block (303) is installed on the top of the driving block (202), and the top of the sliding block (303) is connected to the clamping block (203).
4. The cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A purification pipe (4) is provided at one end of the exhaust pipe (102), a detachable cover (401) is provided at one end of the purification pipe (4), the interior of the purification pipe (4) is filled with activated carbon particles (402), and an exhaust fan (403) is installed inside the exhaust pipe (102).
5. The cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the purification pipe (4) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (102); the inner side of the disassembly cover (401) is connected to a splicing pipe (5); the outer side of the splicing pipe (5) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the purification pipe (4); an opening is provided on one side of the outer end of the disassembly cover (401); a partition net (501) is installed inside the opening and the purification pipe (4); an air inlet is provided on one side of the outer end of the frame (101); a dustproof net (502) is installed inside the air inlet.
6. The cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (6) is installed on the top of the frame (101), a servo motor (601) is installed on one side of the outer end of the top plate (6), a driving screw rod (602) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the servo motor (601) through a motor shaft, a movable block (603) is provided on the outer side of the driving screw rod (602), a screw rod hole is provided on one side of the outer end of the movable block (603) and is threadedly engaged with the driving screw rod (602), and a movable groove (604) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (6) and is slidably connected to the movable block (603).
7. The cutting device for manufacturing foam plastic board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable block (603) is connected to a driving block (7), and electric telescopic rods (701) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the driving block (7). A lifting plate (702) is provided at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (701), and a heating device (703) is installed on the top of the lifting plate (702). A heating cutting line (704) is provided on the outside of the heating device (703).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutting device for cutting cystosepiment
CN219685899U