Automatic screening and separating device for PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) polyester bottle chips

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic PET polyester bottle chip screening and separating device which comprises a screening box, the left end of the top of the screening box is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the upper end of the left side of an inner cavity of the screening box is fixedly connected with a material guiding table, and a driving motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the top of the outer surface of the screening box. According to the PET bottle chip screening device, due to the arrangement of the feeding hopper, a worker can conveniently throw PET bottle chips needing to be screened and separated into the screening box, due to the arrangement of the material guide table, the magnetic plate, the plastic push plate, the vibration motor and the screening plate, the effect of screening and separating waste metal sheets and dust impurities in the PET bottle chips is achieved, the overall operation is convenient and rapid, and the screening efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, through arrangement of a driving motor, a screw rod, a moving frame, a moving frame, a moving rod, a magnetic plate and a plastic push plate, the waste metal sheets can fall into a collecting box to be collected in a centralized mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PET polyester bottle flake screening, in particular to an automatic screening and separation device for PET polyester bottle flakes. Background Art

[0002] PET polyester bottle flakes are a kind of high molecular polymer mainly used for packaging. Its full name is bottle-grade polyester chips, and its chemical name is polyethylene terephthalate (abbreviated as "PET"). PET polyester bottle flakes are widely used in various packaging materials, including packaging for food, beverages, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and other industries. Its advantages such as lightweight and recyclable make it widely used in the modern packaging industry. In addition, PET polyester bottle flakes can also be used to produce products such as fibers, films and engineering plastics. At present, in the process of recycling PET polyester bottle flakes, sieve plates are usually used to screen out dust and impurities mixed inside. Since PET polyester bottle flakes are often mixed with scrap metal flakes, personnel are often required to manually use magnetic plates to adsorb and separate the scrap metal flakes in the later stage. The overall operation takes a long time, which reduces the efficiency of the operation and greatly increases the labor intensity of personnel. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic screening and separation device for PET polyester bottle flakes, which has the advantage of being able to quickly screen and separate metal flakes and dust impurities in PET polyester bottle flakes, effectively improving the efficiency of the overall operation and being convenient for personnel to use.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic screening and separation device for PET polyester bottle flakes, comprising a screening box, the left end of the top of the screening box is fixedly connected to the feed hopper, the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the screening box is fixedly connected to the material guiding platform, the right end of the top of the outer surface of the screening box is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a screw, the left side of the screw is movably connected to the right side of the outer surface of the feed hopper through a bearing, the left end of the screw is threadedly connected to the movable frame, the bottom of the movable frame is fixedly connected to the movable frame, the middle end of the left side of the inner cavity of the movable frame is fixedly installed with a magnetic plate, the middle end of the movable frame is movably connected with a moving rod, the left side of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a plastic push plate, the surface of the plastic push plate is movably connected to the left side of the outer surface of the movable frame, the upper end of the right side of the screening box is movably connected with a collecting box, the lower end of the inner cavity of the screening box is movably connected with a sieve plate, and the middle end of the bottom of the sieve plate is fixedly installed with a vibration motor.

[0005] As a preferred solution, a filter box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the screening box, an air filter bag is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner cavity of the filter box, a dust suction fan is fixedly installed on the lower end of the left side of the filter box through a pipe, and an air intake pipe is fixedly connected between the top of the filter box and the left side of the screening box.

[0006] As a preferred solution, through holes are provided at the lower ends of both sides of the screening box, the middle end of the through hole is fixedly connected to a guide vertical rod, the upper end of the guide vertical rod is movably connected to an L-shaped connecting plate, the top of the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate and the bottom of the through hole.

[0007] As a preferred solution, an L-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the screening box, and the outer surface of the collecting box is movably connected to the surface of the L-shaped support frame.

[0008] As a preferred solution, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening box, and both ends of the front surface of the screening box are movably connected to material taking doors through hinges.

[0009] As a preferred solution, both ends of the top of the screening box are fixedly connected with guide cross bars, and the surface of the movable frame is movably connected to the surface of the guide cross bars.

[0010] As a preferred solution, a second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod, and the left side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the moving frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a feed hopper, which makes it convenient for personnel to put the PET polyester bottle flakes that need to be screened and separated into the interior of the screening box. Through the arrangement of the material guide table, the magnetic plate, the plastic push plate, the vibration motor and the screen plate, the effect of screening and separating the waste metal flakes and dust impurities in the PET polyester bottle flakes is achieved. The overall operation is convenient and fast, which effectively improves the efficiency of the overall operation. At the same time, through the arrangement of the driving motor, the screw, the movable rack, the movable frame, the movable rod, the magnetic plate and the plastic push plate, the waste metal flakes can be dropped into the interior of the collection box for centralized collection, thereby bringing great convenience to the subsequent cleaning work of the personnel.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a filter box, a dust suction fan, an air filter bag and an air intake pipe. Under the action of the dust suction fan, the dust generated during the operation inside the screening box can be extracted through the filter box and the air intake pipe, and effectively filtered and collected through the air filter bag, thereby effectively reducing the environmental pollution caused by the diffusion of dust. The setting of the guide vertical rod achieves the purpose of guiding the L-shaped connecting plate and the screen plate, avoiding the L-shaped connecting plate and the screen plate from tilting during the vibration process. The setting of the first spring can support the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate, and effectively improve the vibration amplitude of the L-shaped connecting plate and the screen plate. The setting of the L-shaped support frame achieves the purpose of supporting the collecting box; the setting of the guide plate facilitates the discharge of dust and impurities screened out at the bottom of the screening box; the setting of the material-retrieving door facilitates personnel to retrieve the PET polyester bottle flakes that have been screened inside the screening box; the setting of the guide cross bar achieves the purpose of guiding the mobile rack, thereby preventing the mobile rack from tilting during movement; the setting of the second spring supports the mobile rod, and the second spring can be compressed when the mobile rod moves to the left, so that the mobile rod can subsequently move to the right and reset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point A in FIG;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile rack of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Screening box; 2. Dust suction fan; 3. Air filter bag; 4. Filter box; 5. Inlet pipe; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Screen plate; 8. Removal door; 9. Moving frame; 10. Material guide table; 11. Vibration motor; 12. Guide plate; 13. Moving frame; 14. Guide cross bar; 15. Screw; 16. Drive motor; 17. Collecting box; 18. L-shaped support frame; 19. First spring; 20. Through hole; 21. L-shaped connecting plate; 22. Second spring; 23. Plastic push plate; 24. Moving rod; 25. Magnetic plate; 26. Guide vertical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides an automatic screening and separation device for PET polyester bottle flakes, including a screening box 1, the left end of the top of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 6, the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected to a material guide platform 10, the right end of the top of the outer surface of the screening box 1 is fixedly installed with a drive motor 16, the output end of the drive motor 16 is fixedly installed with a screw 15, the left side of the screw 15 is movably connected to the right side of the outer surface of the feed hopper 6 through a bearing, and the left end of the screw 15 is threadedly connected to a movable frame 13. The bottom of the mobile frame 13 is fixedly connected to the mobile frame 9, and the middle end of the left side of the inner cavity of the mobile frame 9 is fixedly installed with a magnetic plate 25. The middle end of the mobile frame 9 is movably connected to the mobile rod 24, and the left side of the mobile rod 24 is fixedly connected to the plastic push plate 23. The surface of the plastic push plate 23 is movably connected to the left side of the outer surface of the mobile frame 9. The upper end of the right side of the screening box 1 is movably connected to the collecting box 17, and the lower end of the inner cavity of the screening box 1 is movably connected to the sieve plate 7. The middle end of the bottom of the sieve plate 7 is fixedly installed with a vibration motor 11.

[0024] In the present technical solution, the setting of the feed hopper 6 makes it convenient for personnel to put the PET polyester bottle flakes that need to be screened and separated into the interior of the screening box 1. Through the setting of the guide platform 10, the magnetic plate 25, the plastic push plate 23, the vibration motor 11 and the screen plate 7, the effect of screening and separating the waste metal flakes and dust impurities in the PET polyester bottle flakes is achieved. The overall operation is convenient and fast, which effectively improves the efficiency of the overall operation. At the same time, through the setting of the drive motor 16, the screw 15, the movable frame 13, the movable frame 9, the movable rod 24, the magnetic plate 25 and the plastic push plate 23, the waste metal flakes can fall into the interior of the collection box 17 for centralized collection, which brings great convenience to the subsequent cleaning work of the personnel.

[0025] Example 2:

[0026] On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention is as follows Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected to the filter box 4, the upper end of the inner cavity of the filter box 4 is fixedly installed with an air filter bag 3, the lower end of the left side of the filter box 4 is fixedly installed with a dust suction fan 2 through a pipeline, the top of the filter box 4 and the left side of the screening box 1 are fixedly connected with an air intake pipe 5, the lower ends of both sides of the screening box 1 are provided with through holes 20, the middle ends of the through holes 20 are fixedly connected with guide vertical rods 26, the upper ends of the guide vertical rods 26 are movably connected with L-shaped connecting plates 21, the top of the L-shaped connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sieve plate 7, the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate 21 is connected to the bottom of the through hole 20 A first spring 19 is fixedly connected between them, an L-shaped support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the screening box 1, the outer surface of the collecting box 17 is movably connected to the surface of the L-shaped support frame 18, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 12. Both ends of the front surface of the screening box 1 are movably connected to the material taking door 8 through hinges, and both ends of the top of the screening box 1 are fixedly connected to the guide cross bar 14. The surface of the movable frame 13 is movably connected to the surface of the guide cross bar 14. The top of the movable rod 24 is fixedly connected to the second spring 22, and the left side of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the movable frame 9.

[0027] In the present technical solution, by setting the filter box 4, the dust suction fan 2, the air filter bag 3 and the air inlet pipe 5, the dust generated during the operation inside the screening box 1 can be extracted through the filter box 4 and the air inlet pipe 5 under the action of the dust suction fan 2, and effectively filtered and collected through the air filter bag 3, thereby effectively reducing the environmental pollution caused by the diffusion of dust. The setting of the guide vertical rod 26 achieves the purpose of guiding the L-shaped connecting plate 21 and the sieve plate 7, and avoids the L-shaped connecting plate 21 and the sieve plate 7 from tilting during the vibration process. The setting of the first spring 19 can support the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate 21, and effectively improve the vibration amplitude of the L-shaped connecting plate 21 and the sieve plate 7. The setting of the L-shaped support frame 18 achieves the purpose of supporting the collecting box 17. The setting of the guide plate 12 facilitates the discharge of dust and impurities screened out at the bottom of the screening box 1. The setting of the material-retrieving door 8 facilitates personnel to retrieve the PET polyester bottle flakes that have been screened inside the screening box 1. The setting of the guide cross bar 14 achieves the purpose of guiding the movable frame 13 to avoid tilting of the movable frame 13 during movement. The setting of the second spring 22 supports the movable rod 24 and compresses the second spring 22 during the movement of the movable rod 24 to the left, so that the movable rod 24 can be subsequently moved and reset to the right.

[0028] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: through the setting of the feed hopper 6, it is convenient for personnel to put the PET polyester bottle flakes that need to be screened and separated into the interior of the screening box 1, and through the setting of the guide platform 10, the PET polyester bottle flakes put into the screening box 1 can be guided to the middle end area of ​​the screen plate 7, and under the action of the magnetic plate 25, the scrap metal flakes mixed in the PET polyester bottle flakes passing through the top of the guide platform 10 can be adsorbed, and the scrap metal flakes can be adsorbed on the surface of the plastic push plate 23, thereby achieving the effect of effectively screening and separating the scrap metal flakes in the PET polyester bottle flakes, and at the same time, under the action of the vibration motor 11, the screen plate 7 can be driven to vibrate rapidly, and the screen plate 7 can quickly screen out the dust and impurities mixed in the PET polyester bottle flakes under the action of the vibration, thereby achieving the effect of screening the PET polyester flakes. The dust and impurities in the bottle flakes are screened and separated. When the PET polyester bottle flakes are screened, the driving motor 16 is started to drive the screw 15 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 15 drives the movable frame 13 to move to the right. The movement of the movable frame 13 can drive the movable frame 9, the movable rod 24, the magnetic plate 25 and the plastic push plate 23 to move. When the movable rod 24 is in contact with the right side of the inner cavity of the screening box 1 under the action of movement, the movable rod 24 is pushed by the continuous movement of the movable frame 9. The plastic push plate 23 is gradually away from the magnetic plate 25, thereby reducing the magnetic force of the magnetic plate 25 on the scrap metal sheet contacted by the left side of the plastic push plate 23, and causing the scrap metal sheet to fall into the interior of the collection box 17 for centralized collection, thereby greatly facilitating the subsequent cleaning work of the personnel.

[0029] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0030] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic screening and separation device for PET polyester bottle flakes, comprising a screening box (1), characterized in that: The left end of the top of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (6), the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to the material guide platform (10), the right end of the top of the outer surface of the screening box (1) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (16), the output end of the driving motor (16) is fixedly installed with a screw (15), the left side of the screw (15) is movably connected to the right side of the outer surface of the feed hopper (6) through a bearing, the left end of the screw (15) is threadedly connected to the movable frame (13), and the bottom of the movable frame (13) is fixedly connected to the movable frame ( 9), a magnetic plate (25) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the left side of the inner cavity of the movable frame (9), a movable rod (24) is movably connected to the middle end of the movable frame (9), a plastic push plate (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable rod (24), the surface of the plastic push plate (23) is movably connected to the left side of the outer surface of the movable frame (9), the upper end of the right side of the screening box (1) is movably connected to the collecting box (17), the lower end of the inner cavity of the screening box (1) is movably connected to the sieve plate (7), and a vibration motor (11) is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the sieve plate (7).

2. The automatic screening and separation device for PET polyester bottle flakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a filter box (4), the upper end of the inner cavity of the filter box (4) is fixedly installed with an air filter bag (3), the lower end of the left side of the filter box (4) is fixedly installed with a dust suction fan (2) through a pipeline, and an air intake pipe (5) is fixedly connected between the top of the filter box (4) and the left side of the screening box (1).

3. The automatic screening and separation device for PET polyester bottle flakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of both sides of the screening box (1) are provided with through holes (20), the middle ends of the through holes (20) are fixedly connected to guide vertical rods (26), the upper ends of the guide vertical rods (26) are movably connected to L-shaped connecting plates (21), the top of the L-shaped connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sieve plate (7), and a first spring (19) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the L-shaped connecting plate (21) and the bottom of the through hole (20).

4. The automatic screening and separation device for PET polyester bottle flakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped support frame (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side of the inner cavity of the screening box (1), and the outer surface of the collecting box (17) is movably connected to the surface of the L-shaped support frame (18).

5. The automatic screening and separation device for PET polyester bottle flakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening box (1), and both ends of the front surface of the screening box (1) are movably connected to a material taking door (8) via hinges.

6. The automatic screening and separation device for PET polyester bottle flakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the screening box (1) are fixedly connected to a guide cross bar (14), and the surface of the movable frame (13) is movably connected to the surface of the guide cross bar (14).

7. The automatic screening and separation device for PET polyester bottle flakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the moving rod (24) is fixedly connected to a second spring (22), and the left side of the second spring (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the moving frame (9).

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