Packaging box grey board veneering device
By designing automated loading and pushing components, the complex problem of robotic arm programming in the prior art is solved, efficient loading of gray plates is achieved, and training costs and time is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422567940.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing packaging box gray board veneer requires complex programming and commissioning using robots when loading, which increases training costs and time.
A packaging box gray plate veneer device is designed, including a loading assembly, a pushing assembly and a main body assembly. Through the cooperation of guide plates, pulleys, rotating rollers and motors, the automatic loading of the gray plate is realized, and the operation process is simplified.
The accurate loading of gray plates can be achieved without the use of a robotic arm, reducing cost and time requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN223290408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging, in particular to a gray board veneer device for a packaging box. Background Art
[0002] As the main structural material of the packaging box, the gray board provides support and stability for the packaging box. It can withstand a certain weight and pressure to protect the internal items from damage. First, the veneer device will position the pre-prepared veneer material in the appropriate position. Then, through a certain pressure mechanism, the veneer material will be pressed against the gray board to make the veneer material fit tightly with the gray board, ensuring that the veneer is firm and free of bubbles, and allowing the veneer material to fully bond with the gray board. Finally, the veneered gray board is sent out from the device to prepare for subsequent packaging box assembly and other processes. When loading, a robot is used to grab the gray board from the gray board storage area and then accurately place it on the conveyor belt. The robot requires complex programming and debugging to achieve accurate grabbing and placement actions, which requires professional technicians to operate, increasing training costs and time. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing gray board veneer device for packaging boxes, the present utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to use a robot to grab the gray board from the gray board storage area during loading, and then accurately place it on the conveyor belt. The robot needs to be programmed and debugged complexly to achieve accurate grabbing and placing actions, which requires professional technicians to operate, increasing training costs and time.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gray board veneer device for packaging boxes, which includes a loading assembly, including a blanking plate, a guide plate and a pulley, wherein the guide plate is fixed to the top of the blanking plate, and the pulley is hinged to the top of the blanking plate;
[0007] The pushing assembly is arranged on one side of the blanking plate and includes a pushing block, a moving block and a guide frame. The guide frame is arranged on one side of the blanking plate, the pushing block slides in the guide frame, and the moving block is fixed to the bottom of the pushing block.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the gray board veneer device for the packaging box of the utility model, a rotating roller is provided on one side of the blanking plate, a support block is provided on one end of the rotating roller, and the support block and one end of the rotating roller are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the gray board veneer device for the packaging box of the present invention, a positioning frame is sleeved on the outer side of the support block, the blanking plate is fixed to one side of the positioning frame, and a bottom plate is fixed to the bottom of the positioning frame.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the gray board veneer device for packaging boxes of the present invention, a moving rod is fixed on the top of the support block, a positioning block is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod, and the positioning block is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning frame.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the gray board veneer device for the packaging box of the utility model, a first spring is provided on the outside of the moving rod, one end of the first spring is fixed to the top of the support block, and the other end is fixed to the bottom of the positioning block, and a material storage frame is fixed on one side of the positioning frame.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the gray board veneer device for packaging boxes of the present invention, a positioning frame is fixed to the bottom of the guide frame, the positioning frame is sleeved on the outside of the moving block, and the positioning frame and the moving block are movably connected.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the gray board veneer device for packaging boxes of the present invention, a driving rod is provided at the bottom of the moving block, one end of the driving rod is hinged to the moving block, and the other end is hinged to the top of the bottom plate.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the gray board veneer device for the packaging box of the utility model, the driving rod is fixed with an extrusion disk, a cam is provided on one side of the extrusion disk, the cam is hinged to the inner wall of the positioning frame, and a second spring is provided on one side of the driving rod, the second spring is hinged to one side of the driving rod, and the other end is fixed to one side of the positioning frame.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the gray board veneer device for packaging boxes of the present invention, a first pulley is fixed to one side of the cam, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley, and a second pulley is arranged inside the belt.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the gray board veneer device for the packaging box of the utility model, it also includes a main body component, which is arranged on one side of the material storage frame, including a veneer machine and a control panel. The veneer machine is located on one side of the blanking plate, and the control panel is fixed on the top of the veneer machine.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when loading materials, there is no need to use a mechanical arm to load materials, no need to perform complicated programming and debugging, and only the gray board needs to be placed in the material frame, thereby reducing costs and time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the gray board veneer device for packaging boxes.
[0020] Figure 2 This is the structural diagram of the blanking plate of the gray board veneering device for packaging boxes.
[0021] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the material storage frame of the gray board veneer device for packaging boxes.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the positioning frame of the gray board veneer device for the packaging box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Reference Figures 2 to 4 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, provides a packaging box gray board veneer device, which includes a loading component 200, a pushing component 300 and a main body component 100. The cooperation of the three can reduce the cost and time of gray board veneer.
[0028] The loading assembly 200 includes a blanking plate 201a, a guide plate 201b, and a pulley 201c. The guide plate 201b is fixed to the top of the blanking plate 201a, and the pulley 201c is hinged to the top of the blanking plate 201a.
[0029] When the gray board is moved to the blanking plate 201a, the blanking plate 201a is set as an inclined surface, and the gray board can slide from the blanking plate 201a to the conveyor belt of the veneering machine 101. The gray board can be guided by the setting of the guide plate 201b to prevent the gray board from offsetting. The friction of the gray board can be reduced by the setting of the pulley 201c, so that the gray board can slide smoothly to the conveyor belt of the veneering machine 101.
[0030] The pusher assembly 300 is arranged on one side of the blanking plate 201a, and includes a push block 301a, a moving block 301b and a guide frame 301c. The guide frame 301c is arranged on one side of the blanking plate 201a, the push block 301a slides in the guide frame 301c, and the moving block 301b is fixed to the bottom of the push block 301a.
[0031] When the gray board is located in the guide frame 301c, the movement of the moving block 301b can drive the push block 301a to move. At this time, the gray board in the guide frame 301c can be pushed to move the gray board to the blanking plate 201a, and then the next gray board will move into the guide frame 301c. This reciprocating movement can complete the loading of the gray board.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] Reference Figures 2 to 4 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0034] Specifically, a rotating roller 202a is provided on one side of the blanking plate 201a, and a support block 202b is sleeved on one end of the rotating roller 202a. The support block 202b and one end of the rotating roller 202a are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft.
[0035] When the gray board moves to the side of the blanking plate 201a, the gray board can be moved by rotating the rotating roller 202a, so that the gray board can be moved to the blanking plate 201a. The rotating roller 202a can be supported by the setting of the support block 202b to prevent the rotating roller 202a from shifting during rotation.
[0036] Specifically, a positioning frame 202c is sleeved on the outer side of the support block 202b, the blanking plate 201a is fixed to one side of the positioning frame 202c, and a bottom plate 202d is fixed to the bottom of the positioning frame 202c.
[0037] The support block 202b is slidably connected to the positioning frame 202c, and the positioning frame 202c is used to support the support block 202b to prevent the support block 202b from shifting. The bottom plate 202d is fixed to one side of the veneer machine 101. The positioning frame 202c can be supported by the setting of the bottom plate 202d to prevent the positioning frame 202c from shifting.
[0038] Specifically, a moving rod 202e is fixed on the top of the supporting block 202b, a positioning block 202f is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rod 202e, and the positioning block 202f is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning frame 202c.
[0039] When there is a gray plate at the bottom of the rotating roller 202a, the gray plate will squeeze the rotating roller 202a to make it move, thereby driving the support block 202b to move. When the support block 202b moves, it will drive the moving rod 202e to move, making it move on the positioning block 202f, thereby supporting the support block 202b and preventing the support block 202b from offsetting during movement.
[0040] Specifically, a first spring 202g is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod 202e. One end of the first spring 202g is fixed to the top of the support block 202b, and the other end is fixed to the bottom of the positioning block 202f. A material storage frame 202h is fixed to one side of the positioning frame 202c.
[0041] The material storage frame 202h is fixed to the top of the guide frame 301c. When the support block 202b moves, it can apply an extruding force to the first spring 202g. When there is no gray plate at the bottom of the rotating roller 202a, the force of the gray plate of the first spring 202g can drive the support block 202b to return to its original position, thereby allowing the rotating roller 202a to return to its original position for next use.
[0042] Specifically, a positioning frame 302a is fixed to the bottom of the guide frame 301c. The positioning frame 302a is sleeved on the outside of the moving block 301b. The positioning frame 302a and the moving block 301b are movably connected.
[0043] The positioning frame 302a is used to support the moving block 301b to prevent the moving block 301b from deviating during movement.
[0044] Specifically, a driving rod 302b is provided at the bottom of the moving block 301b. One end of the driving rod 302b is hinged to the moving block 301b, and the other end is hinged to the top of the bottom plate 202d.
[0045] The driving rod 302b is movably connected to the bottom of the positioning frame 302a, and the movement of the driving rod 302b can drive the moving block 301b to move.
[0046] Example 3
[0047] Reference Figures 1 to 4, which is the third embodiment of the present utility model, and is based on the first two embodiments.
[0048] Specifically, the driving rod 302b is fixed with an extrusion plate 302c, a cam 302d is provided on one side of the extrusion plate 302c, the cam 302d is hinged to the inner wall of the positioning frame 202c, and a second spring 302e is provided on one side of the driving rod 302b. The second spring 302e is hinged to one side of the driving rod 302b and the other end is fixed to one side of the positioning frame 302a.
[0049] The rotation of the cam 302d can squeeze the extrusion plate 302c, so that the driving rod 302b can move. When the driving rod 302b moves, it can apply a pulling force to the second spring 302e. When the cam 302d rotates to separate from the extrusion plate 302c and releases the extrusion plate 302c, the rebound force of the second spring 302e can drive the driving rod 302b to return to its original position. In this reciprocating manner, the gray board can be loaded.
[0050] Specifically, a first pulley 302f is fixed to one side of the cam 302d, a belt 302g is sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley 302f, and a second pulley 302h is arranged inside the belt 302g.
[0051] The second pulley 302h is fixed to one end of the rotating roller 202a, and a motor is fixed to one side of the first pulley 302f. A positioning frame is provided on the outside of the motor, and the positioning frame is fixed to one side of the base plate 202d. By starting the motor, the first pulley 302f can be driven to rotate, and the first pulley 302f drives the belt 302g to rotate. The rotation of the belt 302g will drive the second pulley 302h to rotate, and the rotation of the second pulley 302h can drive the rotating roller 202a to rotate, and when the first pulley 302f rotates, the cam 302d can be driven to rotate. The motor can control the speed of the output shaft to control the feeding speed. The motor belongs to the existing technology, so it will not be elaborated in detail.
[0052] Specifically, it also includes a main body component 100, which is arranged on one side of the material storage frame 202h, including a veneering machine 101 and a control panel 102. The veneering machine 101 is located on one side of the blanking plate 201a, and the control panel 102 is fixed on the top of the veneering machine 101.
[0053] The veneer machine 101 can press the veneer material against the gray board through a certain pressure mechanism, so that the veneer material and the gray board are tightly fitted, ensuring that the veneer is firm and free of bubbles, and allowing the veneer material and the gray board to be fully bonded. The veneer machine 101 can be easily started and stopped by using the button or switch on the control panel 102.
[0054] When in use, by placing the gray board in the storage frame 202h, the gray board at the bottom will fall into the guide frame 301c, and then the motor is started, the motor drives the first pulley 302f to rotate, the first pulley 302f drives the belt 302g to rotate, and the rotation of the belt 302g drives the second pulley 302h to rotate, and the rotation of the second pulley 302h can drive the rotating roller 202a to rotate, and the rotation of the first pulley 302f can drive the cam 302d to rotate, when the cam 302d rotates to separate from the extrusion disk 302c and releases the extrusion of the extrusion disk 302c, the rebound force of the second spring 302e can drive the driving rod 302b to move, and the movement of the driving rod 302b drives the moving block 301b to move, and the movement of the moving block 301b drives the pushing block 301 a moves, and the movement of the push block 301a will squeeze the gray board to make it move. When the gray board is moved to the side of the rotating roller 202a, the rotation of the rotating roller 202a will drive the gray board to move, so that the gray board moves to the blanking plate 201a. At this time, the cam 302d will rotate to the side of the extrusion disk 302c, squeezing the extrusion disk 302c to make the driving rod 302b return to its original position. At this time, a pulling force can be applied to the second spring 302e for next use. When the gray board is moved to the blanking plate 201a, the blanking plate 201a is set to an inclined plane, and the gray board can slide from the blanking plate 201a to the conveyor belt of the veneering machine 101. The gray board can be guided by the setting of the guide plate 201b, and the gray board can be moved to the conveyor belt of the veneering machine 101 by the setting of the pulley 201c for subsequent processing.
[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gray board veneer device for packaging boxes, characterized by: include, A loading assembly (200) comprises a loading plate (201a), a guide plate (201b), and a pulley (201c), wherein the guide plate (201b) is fixed to the top of the loading plate (201a), and the pulley (201c) is hinged to the top of the loading plate (201a); A pusher assembly (300) is arranged on one side of the blanking plate (201a), comprising a pusher block (301a), a movable block (301b) and a guide frame (301c); the guide frame (301c) is arranged on one side of the blanking plate (201a); the pusher block (301a) slides in the guide frame (301c); and the movable block (301b) is fixed to the bottom of the pusher block (301a).
2. The gray board veneer device for packaging boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating roller (202a) is provided on one side of the blanking plate (201a), a support block (202b) is sleeved on one end of the rotating roller (202a), and the support block (202b) and one end of the rotating roller (202a) are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft.
3. The gray board veneer device for packaging boxes according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning frame (202c) is sleeved on the outside of the support block (202b), the blanking plate (201a) is fixed to one side of the positioning frame (202c), and a bottom plate (202d) is fixed to the bottom of the positioning frame (202c).
4. The gray board veneer device for packaging boxes according to claim 3, characterized in that: A moving rod (202e) is fixed on the top of the support block (202b), a positioning block (202f) is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod (202e), and the positioning block (202f) is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning frame (202c).
5. The gray board veneer device for packaging boxes according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first spring (202g) is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod (202e), one end of the first spring (202g) is fixed to the top of the support block (202b), and the other end is fixed to the bottom of the positioning block (202f), and a material storage frame (202h) is fixed to one side of the positioning frame (202c).
6. The gray board veneer device for packaging boxes according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning frame (302a) is fixed to the bottom of the guide frame (301c), the positioning frame (302a) is sleeved on the outside of the moving block (301b), and the positioning frame (302a) and the moving block (301b) are movably connected.
7. The gray board veneer device for packaging boxes according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving rod (302b) is provided at the bottom of the moving block (301b), one end of the driving rod (302b) is hinged to the moving block (301b), and the other end is hinged to the top of the bottom plate (202d).
8. The gray board veneer device for packaging boxes according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving rod (302b) is fixed with an extrusion disk (302c), a cam (302d) is provided on one side of the extrusion disk (302c), the cam (302d) is hinged to the inner wall of the positioning frame (202c), a second spring (302e) is provided on one side of the driving rod (302b), the second spring (302e) is hinged to one side of the driving rod (302b), and the other end is fixed to one side of the positioning frame (302a).
9. The gray board veneer device for packaging boxes according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first pulley (302f) is fixed to one side of the cam (302d), a belt (302g) is sleeved on the outer side of the first pulley (302f), and a second pulley (302h) is arranged inside the belt (302g).
10. The gray board veneer device for packaging boxes according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: It also includes a main body component (100) arranged on one side of the material storage frame (202h), including a veneer machine (101) and a control panel (102), wherein the veneer machine (101) is located on one side of the blanking plate (201a), and the control panel (102) is fixed on the top of the veneer machine (101).