Sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction

By designing clamping and compression components to fix the sound insulation panel, the damage and fall off of the sound insulation panel caused by improper bundling of traditional trolleys is solved, and the efficiency and safety of sound insulation panel transportation is achieved.

CN223290899UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02THE FIFTH PROJECT OF CHINA RAILWAY BUREAU 14 GROUP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422938613.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When transporting sound insulation boards in traditional trolleys, improper rope binding can easily lead to damage or fall off of the sound insulation boards, reducing transportation efficiency and increasing safety hazards.

Method used

A sound insulation board transportation trolley for bridge construction is designed, and the sound insulation board is fixed using clamping components and compression components. The clamping components include clamping plates and linkage frames. The compression components include pressing plates and elastic parts. The length direction of the sound insulation board is clamped through the clamping plate. The pressing plate elastically pushes the side walls of the sound insulation board to ensure that the sound insulation board is stable and fixed in the accommodating cavity.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids collision and friction between sound insulation panels, improves transportation efficiency and safety, and ensures the stability and safety of sound insulation panels during transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction, which comprises a trolley body, a clamping component and a pressing component, the trolley body is provided with a plurality of accommodating cavities for accommodating sound insulation boards, and the accommodating cavities are arranged at intervals along the front-back direction; the clamping assemblies and the containing cavities are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, each clamping assembly comprises two clamping plates, and the clamping plates can get close to each other so as to be clamped on the end wall of the sound insulation plate; the pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate and a first elastic piece, the pressing plate is slidably connected into the containing cavity in the front-back direction, and the first elastic piece is connected between the pressing plate and the side cavity wall of the containing cavity and used for elastically pushing the pressing plate to abut against the side wall of the sound insulation plate. According to the sound insulation board transporting trolley for bridge construction, the sound insulation boards can be separated into the containing cavities, collision and friction between the sound insulation boards are avoided, the sound insulation boards are effectively fixed through the clamping assemblies and the pressing assemblies, and the transporting efficiency and transporting safety of the sound insulation boards in the bridge construction are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bridge construction equipment, and in particular relates to a sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction. Background Art

[0002] Bridge sound insulation panels are used to reduce the impact of traffic noise on the surrounding environment. They are typically installed on both sides of the bridge to block and absorb noise. Currently, during bridge construction, the transportation of sound insulation panels primarily relies on carts to accommodate the confined and complex construction sites. However, traditional carts are wheelbarrows, on which sound insulation panels are stacked directly and secured with ropes. However, if the ropes are tied too tightly, the panels may be strained; if they are too loose, they may fall off and break, reducing transportation efficiency and increasing safety risks. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a sound insulation board transportation trolley for bridge construction, which can effectively fix the sound insulation board, thereby improving the transportation efficiency and transportation safety of the sound insulation board.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction, including a vehicle body, a clamping assembly and a pressing assembly, the vehicle body has a plurality of accommodating cavities for accommodating sound insulation boards, and the plurality of accommodating cavities are arranged at intervals along the front-to-back direction; the clamping assembly is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the accommodating cavities, the clamping assembly includes two clamping plates respectively slidably connected to both sides of the vehicle body, and the clamping plates can be close to each other to clamp on the end walls of the sound insulation board; the pressing assemblies are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in the accommodating cavities, the pressing assembly includes a pressing plate and a first elastic member, the pressing plate is slidably connected in the accommodating cavity along the front-to-back direction, the first elastic member is connected between the pressing plate and the side cavity wall of the accommodating cavity, and is used to elastically push the pressing plate to press against the side wall of the sound insulation board.

[0005] As another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of receiving grooves for the sound insulation board to be placed are respectively penetrated on both side walls of the vehicle body, and the receiving grooves are communicated with the receiving cavity. The clamping assembly also includes a linkage frame, a second elastic member and a linkage block. The linkage frame is slidably connected in the receiving groove along the up and down directions, and the linkage frame is arranged through the receiving groove. Both ends of the linkage frame are provided with a guide surface that gradually tilts from bottom to top toward one side of the receiving groove. The second elastic member is connected between the bottom wall of the linkage frame and the bottom wall of the receiving groove. The linkage block is connected to the outer side wall of the clamping plate and presses against the guide surface. The linkage frame can press down the second elastic member under the action of the gravity of the sound insulation board, and use the guide surface to press the linkage block so that the clamping plate clamps the sound insulation board.

[0006] As another embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the linkage frame are respectively connected with an upwardly extending shift rod, the shift rod is located on the outside of the linkage block, the guide surface is set on the inner side wall of the shift rod, and a roller is rotatably connected to the linkage block, and the roller and the guide surface roll in cooperation.

[0007] As another embodiment of the present invention, a sliding rod extending horizontally outward is connected to the vehicle body, and the clamping plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod. A third elastic member is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod. The third elastic member is located between the side wall of the vehicle body and the clamping plate and is used to elastically push the clamping plate outward.

[0008] As another embodiment of the present invention, a sliding groove extending in the front-to-back direction is provided on the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity, and a sliding block slidably engaged with the sliding groove is connected to the pressure plate.

[0009] As another embodiment of the present invention, a push rod is slidably connected to the vehicle body along the front-rear direction. The push rod passes through the slide groove, and the slider is connected to the push rod.

[0010] As another embodiment of the present invention, an insertion rod extending in the up-down direction is provided through the outer end of the push rod, the insertion rod and the push rod are slidably matched, and a positioning hole for plugging with the insertion rod is provided on the bottom plate of the vehicle body.

[0011] As another embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the insertion rod is connected to a horizontally extending handle, and the lower end of the insertion rod is provided with a rounded corner.

[0012] As another embodiment of the present invention, a first rubber pad is connected to the side wall of the pressure plate for abutting against one side wall of the sound insulation board, and a second rubber pad is connected to the side wall of the accommodating cavity for abutting against the other side wall of the sound insulation board.

[0013] As another embodiment of the present invention, four universal wheels are connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, and the four universal wheels are respectively arranged near the four corners of the vehicle body. The rear end of the vehicle body is connected to a handrail extending rearward and upward.

[0014] The utility model provides a sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction with the following beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the utility model places multiple sound insulation boards in a corresponding manner in multiple accommodating cavities, utilizes two clamping plates to clamp the ends of the sound insulation boards respectively to fix the sound insulation boards in the length direction, and simultaneously, a first elastic member elastically pushes the pressure plate toward the side close to the sound insulation board so that the pressure plate presses against the side wall of the sound insulation board to fix the sound insulation board in the thickness direction. Through the above arrangement, multiple sound insulation boards can be separated into multiple accommodating cavities, avoiding collision and friction between the sound insulation boards, and the sound insulation boards are effectively fixed by the clamping assembly and the pressing assembly respectively, thereby improving the transportation efficiency and transportation safety of the sound insulation boards during bridge construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction provided by an embodiment of the utility model in use;

[0017] Figure 2 For the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a vehicle body, a clamping plate, and a linkage block provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of a sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure from another angle of a sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:

[0023] 1. Vehicle body; 11. Accommodating cavity; 111. Slide groove; 112. Second rubber pad; 12. Accommodating groove; 13. Slide rod; 14. Positioning hole; 15. Universal wheel; 16. Armrest; 2. Clamping assembly; 21. Clamping plate; 22. Linkage frame; 221. Push rod; 23. Second elastic member; 24. Linkage block; 241. Roller; 25. Third elastic member; 3. Pressing assembly; 31. Pressing plate; 311. Slider; 312. First rubber pad; 32. First elastic member; 33. Push rod; 34. Insert rod; 341. Grip; 10. Sound insulation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" and "several" mean two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0026] Please also refer to Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a bridge construction sound insulation board transport trolley, which includes a vehicle body 1, a clamping assembly 2, and a pressing assembly 3. The vehicle body 1 has a plurality of accommodating cavities 11 for accommodating sound insulation boards 10, and the plurality of accommodating cavities 11 are arranged at intervals along the front-to-back direction. The clamping assembly 2 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the accommodating cavities 11. The clamping assembly 2 includes two clamping plates 21 slidably connected to both sides of the vehicle body 1, and the clamping plates 21 can be brought close to each other to clamp on the end walls of the sound insulation boards 10. The pressing assembly 3 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence within the accommodating cavities 11. The pressing assembly 3 includes a pressing plate 31 and a first elastic member 32. The pressing plate 31 is slidably connected to the accommodating cavities 11 along the front-to-back direction. The first elastic member 32 is connected between the pressing plate 31 and the side wall of the accommodating cavities 11 and is used to elastically push the pressing plate 31 to press against the side wall of the sound insulation board 10.

[0027] Compared to the prior art, the present embodiment provides a sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction. Multiple sound insulation boards 10 are placed one-to-one within multiple accommodating cavities 11. Two clamping plates 21 are clamped at each end of each sound insulation board 10 to secure the boards 10 in their lengthwise direction. Simultaneously, a first elastic member 32 elastically pushes a pressure plate 31 toward the side closest to the sound insulation board 10, pressing the pressure plate 31 against the sidewall of the sound insulation board 10 to secure the boards 10 in their thicknesswise direction. This arrangement separates the multiple sound insulation boards 10 within the multiple accommodating cavities 11, preventing collision and friction between the boards 10. Furthermore, the clamping assembly 2 and the pressure assembly 3 are used to effectively secure the boards 10, improving the efficiency and safety of transporting the sound insulation boards 10 during bridge construction.

[0028] As a specific embodiment of the bridge construction sound insulation board transport trolley provided by the utility model, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a plurality of receiving grooves 12 for the sound insulation board 10 to pass through are respectively penetrated on the two side walls of the vehicle body 1, and the receiving grooves 12 are communicated with the receiving cavity 11. The clamping assembly 2 also includes a linkage frame 22, a second elastic member 23 and a linkage block 24. The linkage frame 22 is slidably connected to the receiving groove 12 in the up and down directions, and the linkage frame 22 is arranged through the receiving groove 12. Both ends of the linkage frame 22 are provided with a guide surface that gradually tilts from bottom to top toward the side of the receiving groove 12. The second elastic member 23 is connected between the bottom wall of the linkage frame 22 and the bottom wall of the receiving groove 12. The linkage block 24 is connected to the outer wall of the clamping plate 21 and presses against the guide surface. The linkage frame 22 can press down the second elastic member 23 under the action of the gravity of the sound insulation board 10, and use the guide surface to press the linkage block 24 so that the clamping plate 21 clamps the sound insulation board 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, the length of the sound insulation board 10 is greater than the width of the vehicle body 1. That is, when the sound insulation board 10 is placed on the vehicle body 1, the end walls of the sound insulation board 10 are located on the outside of the accommodating cavity 11. Therefore, a accommodating groove 12 communicating with the accommodating cavity 11 is provided on the vehicle body 1. The accommodating groove 12 is arranged to pass through the vehicle body 1 horizontally. At the same time, in order to facilitate the insertion of the sound insulation board 10 into the accommodating groove 12 from top to bottom, the width of the accommodating groove 12 is made greater than the thickness of the sound insulation board 10. At the same time, the sound insulation board 10 is effectively fixed by the clamping assembly 2 and the pressing assembly 3 to prevent the sound insulation board 10 from shaking in the accommodating groove 12.

[0030] In the clamping assembly 2, the linkage frame 22 drives the linkage block 24 to move horizontally, thereby driving the clamping plates 21 on both sides to move synchronously toward the receiving slot 12 to simultaneously clamp the two ends of the sound insulation board 10. Specifically, when the sound insulation board 10 is inserted into the receiving slot 12, the linkage frame 22 is pressed downward by the deadweight of the sound insulation board 10, and the second elastic member 23 is compressed. During the downward movement of the linkage frame 22, the linkage block 24 fixed to the outer side of the clamping plate 21 is driven horizontally by the inclined guide surface, so that the linkage block 24 drives the clamping plates 21 to move horizontally, thereby clamping the sound insulation board 10. When the sound insulation board 10 is removed from the receiving slot 12, the linkage frame 22 loses pressure, the second elastic member 23 rebounds, and drives the linkage frame 22 upward. As the linkage frame 22 moves upward, the linkage block 24 loses its pressure, causing the clamping plates 21 to release their clamping force on the sound insulation board 10, and the sound insulation board 10 can be smoothly removed. The clamping assembly 2 can not only clamp the two ends of the sound insulation board 10 through the two clamping plates 21, but also center the sound insulation board 10, thereby helping to ensure the stability of the sound insulation board 10 during transportation.

[0031] Furthermore, multiple second elastic members 23 can be provided along the direction of the linkage frame 22 to provide stable support for the linkage frame 22, ensuring that the linkage frame 22 moves downward stably under the pressure of the sound insulation board 10, and can move upward stably after the pressure of the sound insulation board 10 is lost.

[0032] As a specific embodiment of the bridge construction sound insulation board transport trolley provided by the utility model, see Figure 3 and Figure 6 The two ends of the linkage frame 22 are respectively connected with an upwardly extending lever 221, the lever 221 is located on the outside of the linkage block 24, the guide surface is set on the inner side wall of the lever 221, and the linkage block 24 is rotatably connected with a roller 241, and the roller 241 rolls with the guide surface.

[0033] In this embodiment, under the influence of the gravity of the sound insulation panel 10, the linkage frame 22 drives the lever 221 downward. Simultaneously, the linkage block 24 moves inward under the pressure of the guide surface, thereby driving the clamping plate 21 to clamp the sound insulation panel 10. By providing a roller 241 on the linkage block 24 and ensuring that the roller 241 rolls against the guide surface, the friction between the linkage block 24 and the lever 221 is reduced, thereby improving the performance of the clamping assembly 2.

[0034] As a specific embodiment of the bridge construction sound insulation board transport trolley provided by the utility model, see Figure 2 A sliding rod 13 extending horizontally outward is connected to the vehicle body 1, and the clamping plate 21 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 13. A third elastic member 25 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod 13. The third elastic member 25 is located between the side wall of the vehicle body 1 and the clamping plate 21 and is used to elastically push the clamping plate 21 outward.

[0035] In this embodiment, four slide bars 13 are provided. These slide bars 13 are positioned two by two on either side of the receiving slot 12, and are positioned near the four corners of the clamping plate 21, ensuring stable sliding of the clamping plate 21. When the linkage frame 22, via the linkage block 24, drives the clamping plate 21 toward the receiving slot 12, the third elastic member 25 is compressed and acts as a buffer, ensuring that the clamping plate 21 is firmly clamped against the ends of the sound insulation board 10. When the linkage frame 22 moves upward as the sound insulation board 10 is removed, the third elastic member 25 pushes the clamping plates 21 outward, quickly releasing the sound insulation board 10 and ensuring that the distance between the two clamping plates 21 is greater than the length of the sound insulation board 10, facilitating its reinsertion. Furthermore, the provision of the third elastic member 25 ensures that the linkage block 24 and the linkage frame 22 maintain a constant press-fit relationship, enhancing the stability of the clamping assembly 2.

[0036] As a specific embodiment of the bridge construction sound insulation board transport trolley provided by the utility model, see Figure 4 and Figure 5A slide groove 111 extending in the front-to-back direction is provided on the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 11 , and a slider 311 slidingly matched with the slide groove 111 is connected to the pressure plate 31 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the pressure plate 31 is pressed against the side wall of the sound insulation board 10 by the elastic pushing action of the first elastic member 32. When the sound insulation board 10 needs to be removed, the pressure plate 31 is moved away from the sound insulation board 10 to press the first elastic member 32 to release the sound insulation board 10. The sliding engagement of the slider 311 and the slide groove 111 provides a guide for the movement of the pressure plate 31, preventing uneven force on the pressure plate 31 and causing it to tilt when the first elastic member 32 is pressed.

[0038] As a specific embodiment of the bridge construction sound insulation board transport trolley provided by the utility model, see Figure 5 A push rod 33 is slidably connected to the vehicle body 1 along the front-to-back direction. The push rod 33 passes through the slide groove 111 , and the slider 311 is connected to the push rod 33 .

[0039] The elastic force of the first elastic member 32 presses the pressure plate 31 against the sidewall of the sound insulation board 10, compressing the board 10 while also buffering vibrations. When placing the sound insulation board 10, the pressure plate 31 must be pushed and the first elastic member 32 compressed to create space for the board 10. When removing the sound insulation board 10, the pressure plate 31 must also be pushed to release it. In this embodiment, multiple pressure plates 31 are connected to a single push rod 33 via sliders 311. Pushing the push rod 33 allows for synchronous movement of the multiple pressure plates 31, simplifying operation and improving transport efficiency.

[0040] Specifically, the push rod 33 is located below the accommodating cavity 11 and slidably engages with the vehicle body 1. The push rod 33 extends in the front-to-back direction and sequentially passes through multiple slide slots 111. Each slider 311 is fixedly connected to the push rod 33, so that the sliding of the push rod 33 can drive the synchronous movement of the pressure plate 31. More specifically, two sliders 311 are connected to the bottom of each pressure plate 31, and the two sliders 311 are respectively arranged near the end walls of the pressure plate 31. Correspondingly, two slide slots 111 are provided on the bottom wall of each accommodating slot 12, and two push rods 33 are also provided accordingly. The two push rods 33 respectively push the pressure plate 31 from both ends of the pressure plate 31, ensuring stable movement of the pressure plate 31.

[0041] As a specific embodiment of the bridge construction sound insulation board transport trolley provided by the utility model, see Figure 5 The outer end of the push rod 33 is penetrated by an insertion rod 34 extending in the up and down direction. The insertion rod 34 slides with the push rod 33, and a positioning hole 14 is provided on the bottom plate of the vehicle body 1 to be plugged with the insertion rod 34.

[0042] In this embodiment, the push rod 33 is pushed to cause the multiple pressure plates 31 to move synchronously to release the sound insulation panels 10 in the corresponding accommodating cavities 11 respectively. At this time, the insertion rod 34 can be inserted into the positioning hole 14 to fix the axial position of the push rod 33, thereby fixing the pressure plates 31 in the open state, so as to smoothly complete the removal and placement operation of the sound insulation panels 10.

[0043] As a specific embodiment of the bridge construction sound insulation board transport trolley provided by the utility model, see Figure 5 The upper end of the insertion rod 34 is connected to a horizontally extending handle 341, and the lower end of the insertion rod 34 is provided with a rounded corner.

[0044] In this embodiment, the length of the grip 341 matches the size of the operator's hand, making it easy for the operator to grasp. The operator can use the grip 341 to push the push rod 33. When the insertion rod 34 is aligned with the positioning hole 14, the operator presses down on the insertion rod 34 to secure the push rod 33. The rounded corners at the lower end of the insertion rod 34 facilitate smooth insertion of the insertion rod 34 into the positioning hole 14.

[0045] As a specific embodiment of the bridge construction sound insulation board transport trolley provided by the utility model, see Figure 5 A first rubber pad 312 is connected to the side wall of the pressure plate 31 for abutting against one side wall of the sound insulation board 10 , and a second rubber pad 112 is connected to the side wall of the accommodating cavity 11 for abutting against the other side wall of the sound insulation board 10 .

[0046] In this embodiment, the second rubber pad 112 is fixed within the accommodating cavity 11, and the first rubber pad 312 is fixed to the pressure plate 31 and moves with the pressure plate 31 toward the second rubber pad 112 until it presses against a side wall of the sound insulation board 10. The sound insulation board 10 is compressed between the first rubber pad 312 and the second rubber pad 112. Due to the inherent elasticity of the first and second rubber pads 312, 112, they prevent damage to the sound insulation board 10. At the same time, the first and second rubber pads 312, 112 increase the contact friction between them and the sound insulation board 10, helping to maintain stable compression of the sound insulation board 10.

[0047] As a specific embodiment of the bridge construction sound insulation board transport trolley provided by the utility model, see Figure 1 The bottom of the vehicle body 1 is connected to four universal wheels 15, which are respectively arranged near the four corners of the vehicle body 1, and the rear end of the vehicle body 1 is connected to a handrail 16 extending rearward and upward.

[0048] In this embodiment, after securing the sound insulation panel 10 to the receiving cavity 11, the operator can then push the vehicle body 1 using the handrail 16 to transport the sound insulation panel 10. The provision of universal wheels 15 allows for flexible mobility of the vehicle body 1, making it easy to adapt to narrow construction sites. The two universal wheels 15 at the rear end are equipped with brakes to enhance the stability of the vehicle body 1 when it is stopped.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction, characterized in that: include: A vehicle body, the vehicle body having a plurality of accommodating cavities for accommodating sound insulation panels, the plurality of accommodating cavities being arranged at intervals along a front-to-rear direction; A clamping assembly is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the accommodating cavities, the clamping assembly comprising two clamping plates slidably connected to two sides of the vehicle body, the clamping plates being able to approach each other to clamp onto the end wall of the sound insulation board; A clamping assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity in a one-to-one correspondence. The clamping assembly includes a pressure plate and a first elastic member. The pressure plate is slidably connected in the accommodating cavity along the front-to-back direction. The first elastic member is connected between the pressure plate and the side cavity wall of the accommodating cavity and is used to elastically push the pressure plate to press against the side wall of the sound insulation board.

2. A sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of receiving grooves for the sound insulation panels to be placed are respectively provided on both side walls of the vehicle body, and the receiving grooves are communicated with the receiving cavity. The clamping assembly also includes a linkage frame, a second elastic member and a linkage block. The linkage frame is slidably connected to the receiving groove in the up-down direction, and the linkage frame is arranged through the receiving groove. Both ends of the linkage frame are provided with a guide surface that gradually tilts from bottom to top toward one side of the receiving groove. The second elastic member is connected between the bottom wall of the linkage frame and the bottom wall of the receiving groove. The linkage block is connected to the outer side wall of the clamping plate and presses against the guide surface. The linkage frame can press down the second elastic member under the action of the gravity of the sound insulation panel, and press the linkage block with the help of the guide surface so that the clamping plate clamps the sound insulation panel.

3. A sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the linkage frame are respectively connected with a shift rod extending upward, the shift rod is located on the outside of the linkage block, the guide surface is set on the inner side wall of the shift rod, the linkage block is rotatably connected with a roller, and the roller is rollingly engaged with the guide surface.

4. A sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding rod extending horizontally outward is connected to the vehicle body, and the clamping plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod. A third elastic member is sleeved on the outer periphery of the sliding rod. The third elastic member is located between the side wall of the vehicle body and the clamping plate and is used to elastically push the clamping plate outward.

5. The sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove extending in the front-to-back direction is provided on the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity, and a sliding block slidably matched with the sliding groove is connected to the pressing plate.

6. A sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A push rod is slidably connected to the vehicle body along the front-rear direction. The push rod passes through the sliding groove, and the sliding block is connected to the push rod.

7. A sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: An insertion rod extending in the up-down direction is passed through the outer end of the push rod, the insertion rod is slidably matched with the push rod, and a positioning hole is provided on the bottom plate of the vehicle body for plugging and matching with the insertion rod.

8. A sound insulation board transport vehicle for bridge construction as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the insertion rod is connected to a horizontally extending grip rod, and the lower end of the insertion rod is provided with a rounded corner.

9. A sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A first rubber pad for abutting against one side wall of the sound insulation board is connected to the side wall of the pressure plate, and a second rubber pad for abutting against the other side wall of the sound insulation board is connected to the side wall of the accommodating cavity.

10. A sound insulation board transport trolley for bridge construction according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the vehicle body is connected to four universal wheels, which are respectively arranged close to the four corners of the vehicle body. The rear end of the vehicle body is connected to a handrail extending backward and upward.