Photovoltaic panel transport frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel transport frame, which comprises a transport frame main body and lockable moving wheels, and a plurality of groups of fixed seats are symmetrically welded at two ends of two side surfaces of the transport frame main body. According to the photovoltaic panel conveying device, the supporting arms and the bearing arms are adopted, the photovoltaic panels needing to be treated can be borne and used through the bearing arms before the photovoltaic panels are conveyed, and then the photovoltaic panels can be placed in the containing boxes at the corresponding positions from the ground through up-down movement of the supporting arms and front-back movement of the movable base; the photovoltaic panel can be moved to the ground again from the placing box, manual height change of the photovoltaic panel is not needed in the whole feeding and discharging process of the photovoltaic panel, the labor intensity of personnel can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, collision and falling of the photovoltaic panel during height change are avoided, and the working efficiency is improved. The operation safety of the photovoltaic panel and personnel is ensured, the overall use effect is improved, and the device has the advantage of safe and convenient plate loading and unloading.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel transportation, in particular to a photovoltaic panel transportation rack. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, photovoltaic power generation technology has developed rapidly, and photovoltaic panels are the core part of the photovoltaic power generation system. The number of photovoltaic panels installed directly affects the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation system. In order to increase the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system, a large number of photovoltaic panels are installed in large cities. The photovoltaic panels need to be transported to the installation site and then installed.

[0003] The application number in the existing public technology is: CN202122450687.7. The clamping and transport rack for photovoltaic panels is formed by setting a clamping plate with a photovoltaic panel clamp on the inner wall, and a limit rod that plays a solid role is set between the clamping plates to form a stable frame structure, which stably restricts the photovoltaic panel to the inside of the clamping plate to play a protective role. The clamping plate made of aluminum alloy is relatively light in weight and occupies a small volume after dismantling. It is suitable for transportation and multiple reuses, which can reduce transportation costs. The spacing of the clamping plates can also be adjusted arbitrarily according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, and it has strong applicability to photovoltaic panels.

[0004] However, the above patent still has certain shortcomings when used: although it can stack and set photovoltaic panels, manual operation is required when fixing the photovoltaic panels at different heights, and some photovoltaic panels are large in size and heavy in weight. When personnel manually put the panels on and off, it will not only increase the labor intensity of the personnel, but also increase the probability of damage to the photovoltaic panels, and the photovoltaic panels are prone to bumping and falling. The safety of the operation is not very good. Moreover, after the photovoltaic panels are placed, they are compressed on both sides and suspended in the middle, which will cause unbalanced force on the photovoltaic panels, and then cause the photovoltaic panels to break when the transportation is bumpy, affecting the subsequent normal use of the photovoltaic panels, and the protection of the photovoltaic panels is not very ideal.

[0005] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] (1) Technical problems solved

[0007] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic panel transport rack having the advantages of good transport protection, partitioned storage, and safe and convenient loading and unloading of panels, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (2) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above advantages of good transportation protection, partitioned storage, and safe and convenient loading and unloading of boards, the specific technical solutions adopted by this utility model are as follows:

[0010] The photovoltaic panel transport rack includes a transport rack body and lockable movable wheels. Several groups of fixed seats are symmetrically welded at both ends of the two side surfaces of the transport rack body. Hydraulic rods are installed inside the fixed seats. A movable seat is installed at one end of the hydraulic rod, and the movable seat is slidably connected to the fixed seat. A guide rod and a screw rod are respectively installed inside the movable seat. Support arms are sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod and the outer periphery of the screw rod. A fixed plate is welded at one end of the support arm. A load-bearing arm is symmetrically welded on the surface of the fixed plate close to the transport rack body. The load-bearing arm is an F-type structure. One end of the screw rod passes through one side of the movable seat and is connected to the motor.

[0011] Furthermore, several groups of partitions are evenly welded inside the main body of the transport rack, and a placement box is installed on the top of the partition. A receiving groove is opened in the middle of the top surface of the placement box, and adjustment grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the surface of the receiving groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of negative pressure suction cups are evenly installed on the top surface of the accommodating tank.

[0013] Furthermore, several groups of electric push rods are symmetrically installed at the top position inside the transport rack body above the placement box and at the bottom position of the partition, a pressure plate is installed at the bottom position of the electric push rod, and a protective pad is installed at the bottom position of the pressure plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the surface of the protection pad.

[0015] Furthermore, the spacing length of the protrusions on the surface of the carrying arm is the same as the length of the adjustment groove.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of vacuum pumps are installed on the top of the transport rack body, and the vacuum pumps are connected to the negative pressure suction cups through pipes and valves.

[0017] Furthermore, lockable moving wheels are symmetrically installed around the bottom of the transport rack body.

[0018] (3) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic panel transport rack with the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The utility model adopts a support arm and a carrying arm. When the photovoltaic panels are processed before transportation, the carrying arm can be used to carry the photovoltaic panels to be processed. Then, the photovoltaic panels can be placed from the ground to the placement box at the corresponding position by moving the support arm up and down and the moving seat forward and backward. The photovoltaic panels can also be moved back to the ground from the placement box. During the entire process of loading and unloading the photovoltaic panels, there is no need for manual operation to change the height of the photovoltaic panels, which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of the personnel and avoid collisions and falls of the photovoltaic panels when the height changes, thereby ensuring the safety of the photovoltaic panels and personnel, improving the overall use effect, and having the advantages of safe and convenient loading and unloading of panels.

[0021] (2) The utility model adopts a negative pressure suction cup, a placement box, and a protective pad. After the photovoltaic panel falls into the receiving groove, the operation of the vacuum pump can drive the negative pressure suction cup to adsorb the back of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel and preventing collisions during transportation. At the same time, the electric push rod can drive the protective pad to wrap around the photovoltaic panel, making the photovoltaic panel a soft structure around it, reducing the impact damage caused by bumps during transportation, and improving the protection of the photovoltaic panel. In addition, each photovoltaic panel can be placed in a different placement box, which can achieve partitioned placement and avoid damage caused by stacking of photovoltaic panels. At the same time, full-contact placement can avoid damage caused by uneven force, thereby improving the overall transportation effect. It has the advantages of good transportation protection effect and partitioned storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel transport rack proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support arm and the load-bearing arm of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the protective pad of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the placement box of the present utility model.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] 1. Transport rack body; 2. Guide rod; 3. Partition; 4. Placement box; 5. Press plate; 6. Vacuum pump; 7. Protective pad; 8. Receiving slot; 9. Motor; 10. Hydraulic rod; 11. Fixed seat; 12. Moving seat; 13. Screw; 14. Adjustment slot; 15. Negative pressure suction cup; 16. Lockable moving wheel; 17. Support arm; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Load-bearing arm; 20. Electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. By referring to these contents, ordinary technicians in this field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0030] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a photovoltaic panel transport rack is provided.

[0031] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Figure 1-4 As shown, according to the photovoltaic panel transport rack of the embodiment of the present invention, it includes a transport rack body 1 and lockable moving wheels 16. Several groups of fixed seats 11 are symmetrically welded at both ends of the two side surfaces of the transport rack body 1. Hydraulic rods 10 are installed in the internal positions of the fixed seats 11. One end of the hydraulic rods 10 is installed with a moving seat 12, and the moving seat 12 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 11. A guide rod 2 and a screw rod 13 are respectively installed in the internal position of the moving seat 12. The outer periphery of the guide rod 2 and the outer periphery of the screw rod 13 are sleeved with a support arm 17. A fixing plate 18 is welded at one end of the support arm 17. A load-bearing arm 19 is symmetrically welded at a surface position of the fixing plate 18 near one side of the transport rack body 1. The load-bearing arm 19 is an F-shaped structure. One end of the screw rod 13 passes through one side of the moving seat 12 and is connected to the motor 9. The structural setting of the load-bearing arm 19 is to limit the photovoltaic panel when lifting and falling, to avoid the photovoltaic panel from moving back and forth and causing the subsequent inability to be smoothly placed in the receiving slot 8, thereby ensuring the normal implementation of the subsequent structure.

[0032] In one embodiment, several groups of partitions 3 are evenly welded inside the transport rack body 1, and a placement box 4 is installed on the top of each partition 3. A receiving groove 8 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the placement box 4, and adjustment grooves 14 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the surface of the receiving groove 8. The placement box 4 is provided to accommodate the photovoltaic panels, thereby accompanying the upper pressure plate 5 to achieve closed protection operation and reduce damage during transportation.

[0033] In one embodiment, several groups of negative pressure suction cups 15 are evenly installed on the top surface of the accommodating groove 8. The negative pressure suction cups 15 are set to perform adsorption after the photovoltaic panel is placed, thereby improving the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel and preventing the photovoltaic panel from moving due to bumps during transportation, thereby reducing damage during transportation.

[0034] In one embodiment, several groups of electric push rods 20 are symmetrically installed at the top position inside the transport rack body 1 above the placement box 4 and at the bottom position of the partition 3, a pressure plate 5 is installed at the bottom position of the electric push rod 20, and a protective pad 7 is installed at the bottom position of the pressure plate 5.

[0035] In one embodiment, a groove is provided on the surface of the protective pad 7. The groove is provided to wrap the photovoltaic panel, thereby expanding the protection area of ​​the photovoltaic panel and facilitating better protection operations. The protective pad 7 can be made of rubber or silicone and other materials, which will not be elaborated here.

[0036] In one embodiment, the spacing length of the protrusions on the surface of the carrying arm 19 is the same as the length of the adjustment groove 14. The length setting of the carrying arm 19 and the adjustment groove 14 is to ensure that the photovoltaic panel on the carrying arm 19 can be smoothly placed in the receiving groove 8, thereby realizing the protection and transportation operation of the photovoltaic panel.

[0037] In one embodiment, several groups of vacuum pumps 6 are installed at the top of the transport rack body 1. The vacuum pumps 6 are connected to the negative pressure suction cups 15 through pipes and valves. The vacuum pumps 6 and the negative pressure suction cups 15 are both common structures, and the application technology is mature, so they will not be elaborated on.

[0038] In one embodiment, lockable movable wheels 16 are symmetrically installed around the bottom of the transport rack body 1. The lockable movable wheels 16 are provided to facilitate the movement of the device, thereby realizing the transportation operation of the photovoltaic panels.

[0039] Working principle: In actual use, personnel can place the photovoltaic panel to be transported on the surface position of the carrying arm 19, and then the operation of the motor 9 can drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the support arm 17 can be moved up as a whole, so as to move to the placement box 4 of the corresponding height, and then the recovery of the hydraulic rod 10 can drive the moving seat 12 to move backward, so that the support arm 17 can move as a whole in succession. At this time, the support arm 17 and the photovoltaic panel can be moved to the position directly above the placement box 4, and then the motor 9 is reversed, and the carrying arm 19 is moved down as a whole through the rotation of the screw rod 13. At this time, the carrying arm 19 will fall into the adjustment groove 14 on the surface of the placement box 4, and then the photovoltaic panel on the surface of the carrying arm 19 can fall into the receiving groove 8 for placement. At this time, the placement operation of the photovoltaic panel can be completed, and when the photovoltaic panel needs to be taken out later, it is only necessary to reverse the above operation. During the entire process of loading and unloading the photovoltaic panel, no manual operation is required to move the photovoltaic panel. Changing the height can effectively reduce the labor intensity of personnel, and at the same time prevent the photovoltaic panels from colliding and falling when the height changes, thereby ensuring the safety of the photovoltaic panels and personnel and improving the overall use effect. Moreover, after the photovoltaic panel falls into the receiving groove 8, the operation of the vacuum pump 6 can drive the negative pressure suction cup 15 to adsorb the back of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel and preventing collision during transportation. At the same time, the electric push rod 20 can drive the protective pad 7 to wrap around the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel is surrounded by a soft structure, reducing the impact damage caused by bumps during transportation and improving the protection of the photovoltaic panel. Moreover, each photovoltaic panel can be placed in a different placement box 4 accordingly, which can realize partitioned placement and avoid damage caused by stacking of photovoltaic panels. At the same time, full-contact placement can avoid damage caused by uneven force and improve the overall transportation effect. The device as a whole has the advantages of good transportation protection effect, partitioned storage, and safe and convenient loading and unloading of panels.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel transport rack, comprising a transport rack body (1) and lockable moving wheels (16), characterized in that: A plurality of fixed seats (11) are symmetrically welded at both ends of the two side surfaces of the transport frame body (1), a hydraulic rod (10) is installed inside the fixed seat (11), one end of the hydraulic rod (10) is installed with a movable seat (12), and the movable seat (12) is slidably connected to the fixed seat (11), a guide rod (2) and a screw rod (13) are respectively installed inside the movable seat (12), the outer periphery of the guide rod (2) and the outer periphery of the screw rod (13) are sleeved with a support arm (17), one end of the support arm (17) is welded with a fixed plate (18), a bearing arm (19) is symmetrically welded on the surface of one side of the fixed plate (18) close to the transport frame body (1), and the bearing arm (19) is an F-shaped structure, and one end of the screw rod (13) passes through one side of the movable seat (12) and is connected to the motor (9).

2. The photovoltaic panel transport rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several groups of partitions (3) are uniformly welded inside the transport rack body (1), and a placement box (4) is installed on the top of each partition (3). A receiving groove (8) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the placement box (4), and adjustment grooves (14) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the surface of the receiving groove (8).

3. The photovoltaic panel transport rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several groups of negative pressure suction cups (15) are evenly installed on the top surface of the accommodating groove (8).

4. The photovoltaic panel transport rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of electric push rods (20) are symmetrically installed above the placement box (4) at the top position inside the transport rack body (1) and at the bottom position of the partition (3). A pressure plate (5) is installed at the bottom position of the electric push rod (20), and a protective pad (7) is installed at the bottom position of the pressure plate (5).

5. The photovoltaic panel transport rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the surface of the protection pad (7).

6. The photovoltaic panel transport rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the spacing between the protrusions on the surface of the carrying arm (19) is the same as the length of the adjustment groove (14).

7. The photovoltaic panel transport rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several groups of vacuum pumps (6) are installed at the top of the transport rack body (1), and the vacuum pumps (6) are connected to the negative pressure suction cups (15) through pipelines and valves.

8. The photovoltaic panel transport rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lockable moving wheels (16) are symmetrically installed around the bottom of the transport rack body (1).

Images