Comprehensive positioning device for reserved anchor bolt hole of padstone

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bridge engineering, and discloses a comprehensive positioning device for a reserved anchor hole of a padstone, which comprises a positioning frame, a positioning groove is arranged in the positioning frame, a positioning sliding block is slidably connected in the positioning groove, a rotating component is in threaded connection in the positioning sliding block, and the rotating component is used for driving the positioning sliding block to move. Positioning rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the positioning sliding blocks, sliding grooves are formed in the top ends of the positioning rods, sliding cylinders are slidably connected into the sliding grooves, fixing assemblies are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the sliding cylinders, and positioning columns are in contact with the inner sides of the fixing assemblies. According to the device, the position of the fixing assembly can be conveniently adjusted by arranging the positioning sliding block, the positioning rod, the sliding cylinder and rotating the longitudinal and transverse two-way threaded rods, so that the positions of the reserved anchor bolt holes are conveniently adjusted, the precision is high, the reserved anchor bolt holes are also symmetrical, and the support is conveniently fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bridge engineering, in particular to a comprehensive positioning device for reserved anchor bolt holes in pad stones. Background Art

[0002] Bridge engineering refers to the series of works performed on structures built to span natural obstacles such as rivers, straits, and canyons, or to solve traffic problems. This work includes the site selection, design, construction, maintenance, and subsequent inspection of bridges, aiming to ensure the safety, economy, and aesthetics of the bridges. The bridge sill is a key component of the bridge structure. It is usually located on top of the abutments or piers and is closely connected to the bearings. The main function of the sill is to ensure that the bearings can stably support the bridge superstructure, transmit and distribute the loads from the superstructure to the piers, and thus maintain the overall stability and safety of the bridge.

[0003] The main purpose of the anchor holes reserved in the pad stone is to reserve holes for the installation of anchor bolts (such as anchor bolts) in advance when the pad stone is poured, so that the anchor bolts can be accurately and firmly installed in the designated position in the subsequent construction, thereby achieving stable installation of equipment, supports, etc. In order to conveniently reserve anchor holes during the pouring process of the bridge pad stone, a comprehensive positioning device for the anchor holes reserved in the pad stone is required.

[0004] The location of anchor holes in bridge bearings is a highly technical area of ​​bridge engineering, with strict requirements placed on their size, elevation, position, and depth. Currently, most reserved anchor holes are prepared using the "buried pile method," which involves fixing a pile (or wooden box) at the designed anchor hole location. Once the concrete reaches a certain strength, the pile is removed to create the reserved hole. This method is cumbersome and prone to misalignment, and the reserved hole placement is not precise, resulting in unstable bearing installation. To address this issue, a comprehensive positioning device for reserved anchor holes in pad stones has been proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a comprehensive positioning device for reserved anchor holes in pad stones, aiming to improve the problem of low accuracy of reserved hole positions of reserved anchor holes in the prior art using the pile embedding method.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a comprehensive positioning device for anchor bolt holes reserved in pad stones, including a positioning frame, a positioning groove is provided inside the positioning frame, a positioning slider is slidably connected inside the positioning groove, a rotating component is threadedly connected inside the positioning slider, and the rotating component is used to drive the positioning slider to move, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning slider, a sliding groove is provided at the top end of the positioning rod, a sliding cylinder is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a fixing component is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding cylinder, the fixing component is used to clamp and fix a columnar object, and the inner side of the fixing component is in contact with the positioning column.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The fixing assembly includes a fixing sleeve, a threaded groove is provided on the inner side of the fixing sleeve, a threaded extrusion block is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded groove, the inner side of the threaded extrusion block contacts a clamping ring, a deformation notch is provided on the right side of the clamping ring, an inclined surface is provided on the outer side of the clamping ring, a sliding column is slidably connected to the inside of the threaded extrusion block, a rounded groove is provided on the top of the fixing sleeve, and the inner side of the clamping ring contacts the outer periphery of the positioning column.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] There are four groups of positioning grooves, which are respectively arranged on the four sides of the positioning frame. The two groups of horizontal positioning grooves are positioned higher than the two groups of vertical positioning grooves.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The rotating assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod, the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the interior of the positioning slider, and the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating handle.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the positioning frame.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The inner side of the threaded extrusion block is adapted to the outer inclined surface shape of the clamping ring.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The curvature of the rounded corner chute is adapted to the curvature of the fixed circular sleeve, and the outer periphery of the sliding column is slidably connected to the interior of the rounded corner chute.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the present invention, by setting a positioning slider, a positioning rod, and a sliding cylinder, the position of the fixing component can be easily adjusted by rotating the longitudinal and transverse bidirectional threaded rods, thereby conveniently adjusting the position of the reserved anchor bolt hole with high precision. The reserved anchor bolt holes are also relatively symmetrical, which is convenient for fixing the support.

[0021] 2. In the utility model, by setting a threaded extrusion block, a clamping ring, and a sliding column, the clamping ring can be tightened or loosened, so that the depth of the positioning column inside the clamping ring can be adjusted, thereby conveniently adjusting the depth of the reserved anchor hole. It is more convenient to use and has a wider applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of a comprehensive positioning device for reserved anchor holes in pad stones proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the top surface of a positioning frame of a comprehensive positioning device for pre-reserved anchor bolt holes in pad stones proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the top of the fixing component of the comprehensive positioning device for pre-reserved anchor holes in pad stones proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a right side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fixed circular sleeve of a comprehensive positioning device for reserved anchor holes in pad stones proposed by the utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Positioning frame; 2. Positioning groove; 3. Positioning slider; 4. Bidirectional threaded rod; 5. Turning handle; 6. Positioning rod; 7. Sliding groove; 8. Sliding cylinder; 9. Fixed sleeve; 10. Threaded groove; 11. Threaded extrusion block; 12. Clamping ring; 13. Deformation notch; 14. Inclined surface; 15. Sliding column; 16. Rounded slide groove; 17. Positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment of a comprehensive positioning device for pre-reserved anchor holes in a pad stone, comprising a positioning frame 1 that plays a fixed supporting role, the positioning frame 1 is placed above the casting mold of the pad stone, and a positioning groove 2 is opened inside the positioning frame 1, and the positioning groove 2 is provided with four groups. The four groups of positioning grooves 2 are respectively arranged on the four sides of the positioning frame 1, and the two groups of horizontal positioning grooves 2 are positioned higher than the two groups of longitudinal positioning grooves 2, so that the longitudinal positioning grooves 2 and the horizontal positioning grooves 2 will not affect each other. A positioning slider 3 is slidably connected inside the positioning groove 2, and the positioning slider 3 is provided with two groups. The two groups of positioning sliders 3 are symmetrically arranged inside the positioning slider 3, and the positioning slider 3 is internally threadedly connected with a rotating component, which is used to drive the positioning slider 3 to move. The rotating component includes a bidirectional threaded rod 4, and the bidirectional threaded rod 4 is provided with two groups of threads that are symmetrical to each other and have opposite spiral directions. The outer circumference of the bidirectional threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected to the positioning slider 3, rotate the two-way threaded rod 4, the two-way threaded rod 4 will drive the two groups of positioning sliders 3 to move toward or relative to each other, the outside of the two-way threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 5 for easy rotation, the outer periphery of the two-way threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the positioning frame 1, and the inside of the positioning slider 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 6. The positioning rod 6 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of positioning rods 6 are symmetrically arranged on the inside of the positioning slider 3. At the same time, the positioning rod 6 connects the two groups of positioning grooves 2 symmetrically arranged. A sliding groove 7 is provided at the top of the positioning rod 6, and a sliding cylinder 8 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 7. The sliding groove 7 limits the sliding cylinder 8 to slide back and forth only along the inner wall of the sliding groove 7. A fixing component is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder 8. The fixing component is used to clamp and fix a columnar object. The inside of the fixing component is in contact with a positioning column 17. The positioning column 17 is made of PVC. After the pouring is completed, the positioning column 17 can be pulled out to form an anchor hole.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The fixing assembly includes a fixing sleeve 9 that plays a fixed supporting role. A thread groove 10 is provided on the inner side of the fixing sleeve 9. There are two groups of thread grooves 10, which are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the side of the fixing sleeve 9. The spiral directions of the upper and lower groups of thread grooves 10 are opposite. The inner side of the thread groove 10 is connected with a threaded extrusion block 11. The threaded extrusion block 11 can slide up and down on the inner wall of the thread groove 10 when it rotates. The inner side of the threaded extrusion block 11 contacts a clamping ring 12. The clamping ring 12 has a certain elasticity and can be deformed and generate elastic force after being squeezed. A deformation notch 13 is provided on the right side of the clamping ring 12 to facilitate the deformation of the clamping ring 12. An inclined surface 14 is provided on the outer side of the clamping ring 12. The inner side of the extrusion block 11 is adapted to the shape of the outer inclined surface 14 of the clamping ring 12. The threaded extrusion block 11 moves inward and can extrude the clamping ring 12 along the inclined surface 14, so that the clamping ring 12 is tightened inward. The threaded extrusion block 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding column 15. A rounded groove 16 is provided at the top of the fixed circular sleeve 9. The outer periphery of the sliding column 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the rounded groove 16. The rounded groove 16 limits the sliding column 15 to slide only along the inner wall of the rounded groove 16. The curvature of the rounded groove 16 is adapted to the curvature of the fixed circular sleeve 9, so that there is no motion interference when the sliding column 15 slides. The inner side of the clamping ring 12 contacts the outer periphery of the positioning column 17, which is convenient for fixing the positioning column 17.

[0031] Working principle: When you want to adjust the position of the reserved anchor hole, rotate the longitudinal bidirectional threaded rod 4, the longitudinal bidirectional threaded rod 4 drives the longitudinal positioning slider 3 to move forward and backward, the positioning slider 3 drives the positioning rod 6 to move forward and backward, and the positioning rod 6 drives the fixing assembly to move forward and backward through the sliding cylinder 8. At this time, rotate the transverse bidirectional threaded rod 4, the transverse bidirectional threaded rod 4 drives the transverse positioning slider 3 to move left and right, the positioning slider 3 drives the positioning rod 6 to move left and right, and the positioning rod 6 drives the fixing assembly to move left and right through the sliding cylinder 8. The position of the fixing assembly can be easily adjusted to adjust the position of the positioning column 17, thereby conveniently adjusting the position of the reserved anchor hole, and the precision is high. The reserved anchor hole is also relatively symmetrical, which is convenient for fixing the support. When you want to conveniently adjust the depth of the reserved anchor hole, slide the sliding column 15 along the rounded groove 16. The sliding column 15 drives the threaded extrusion block 11 to move to both sides along the thread groove 10, loosen the clamping ring 12, and then adjust the depth of the positioning column 17 inside the clamping ring 12. Then slide the sliding column 15 to the other side along the rounded groove 16. The threaded extrusion block 11 moves toward the middle, tightening the clamping ring 12 inward and fixing the positioning column 17, thereby conveniently adjusting the depth of the reserved anchor hole.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A comprehensive positioning device for anchor bolt holes reserved for pad stones, comprising a positioning frame (1), characterized in that: A positioning groove (2) is provided inside the positioning frame (1), a positioning slider (3) is slidably connected inside the positioning groove (2), a rotating assembly is threadedly connected inside the positioning slider (3), and the rotating assembly is used to drive the positioning slider (3) to move, a positioning rod (6) is fixedly connected inside the positioning slider (3), a sliding groove (7) is provided at the top end of the positioning rod (6), a sliding cylinder (8) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (7), a fixing assembly is fixedly connected inside the sliding cylinder (8), and the fixing assembly is used to clamp and fix a columnar object, and the fixing assembly contacts a positioning column (17) inside.

2. The integrated positioning device for anchor bolt holes reserved for pad stones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a fixing sleeve (9), a thread groove (10) is provided on the inner side of the fixing sleeve (9), a threaded extrusion block (11) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the thread groove (10), the inner side of the threaded extrusion block (11) contacts a clamping ring (12), a deformation notch (13) is provided on the right side of the clamping ring (12), an inclined surface (14) is provided on the outer side of the clamping ring (12), a sliding column (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the threaded extrusion block (11), a rounded groove (16) is provided on the top of the fixing sleeve (9), and the inner side of the clamping ring (12) contacts the outer periphery of the positioning column (17).

3. The integrated positioning device for anchor bolt holes reserved for pad stones according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of positioning grooves (2) are provided. The four groups of positioning grooves (2) are respectively provided on the four sides of the positioning frame (1). The two groups of transverse positioning grooves (2) are positioned higher than the two groups of longitudinal positioning grooves (2).

4. The integrated positioning device for anchor bolt holes reserved in pad stones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (4), the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) is threadedly connected to the interior of the positioning slider (3), and the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (5).

5. The integrated positioning device for anchor bolt holes reserved for pad stones according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected to the interior of the positioning frame (1).

6. The integrated positioning device for anchor bolt holes reserved for pad stones according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the threaded extrusion block (11) is adapted to the shape of the outer inclined surface (14) of the clamping ring (12).

7. The integrated positioning device for anchor bolt holes reserved in pad stones according to claim 2, characterized in that: The curvature of the rounded corner chute (16) matches the curvature of the fixed circular sleeve (9), and the outer periphery of the sliding column (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the rounded corner chute (16).

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