Mobile environment-friendly public toilet with air exhaust and exchange device at top end

By installing a hair dryer and a filter box on the top of the mobile toilet, using the exhaust fan and activated carbon cotton to absorb odors, and blowing freshener gas into the air induction pump and heating box, the problem of poor odor treatment in the mobile toilet is solved, and the air quality and comfort improvement is achieved.

CN223293124UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02FUJIAN KENING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422470474.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-13
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The internal odor treatment of mobile toilets is poor, which affects the user experience.

Method used

The blower mechanism and filter box are installed on the top of the mobile public toilet, and the odor gas is absorbed by the exhaust fan and activated carbon cotton, and the freshener gas is blown in through the air induction pump and the heating box. Combined with the electric heating tube to provide heat in cold weather, achieving air circulation and quality improvement.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove odors inside the toilet, ensure air quality and comfort, and maintain a warm usage environment especially in cold weather.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobile environment-friendly public toilet with an air exhaust and exchange device at the top end, which belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly public toilets and comprises a mobile public toilet, a toilet inlet is arranged in the front of the mobile public toilet, passages are respectively arranged in the mobile public toilet and positioned on two sides of the toilet inlet, and the air exhaust and exchange device is arranged in the passages. A plurality of toilet cubicles are arranged on the side portion, located on the aisle, in the movable public toilet. According to the utility model, the exhaust pipe and the exhaust hood exhaust air from the inner cavity of the toilet cubicle through the exhaust fan, so that peculiar smell gas in the inner cavities of the toilet cubicle and the passage is exhausted, meanwhile, the activated carbon cotton is used for adsorbing the exhausted peculiar smell gas, and negative pressure is generated in the inner cavity of the toilet cubicle when the gas in the toilet cubicle is exhausted; and external air enters the inner cavities of the aisles and the toilet cubicles from the shutters, so that the air circulates in the inner cavities of the aisles and the toilet cubicles, and air exchange of the inner cavities of the aisles and the toilet cubicles is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly public toilets, and more specifically, to a mobile environmentally friendly public toilet with an exhaust and ventilation device on the top. Background Art

[0002] Mobile toilets refer to facilities that can be moved as a whole and set up at locations or places with fixed or temporary needs to provide toilet services to the public and customers. Mobile toilets originated from people's temporary and phased needs for toilets in certain specific occasions. For example, in construction sites, shipbuilding slipways and other workplaces, mobile toilets are set up on slipways and construction sites to reduce the time workers spend traveling to and from fixed toilets and improve labor efficiency; large gatherings, sports events, and other occasions have temporary needs for toilets for a large number of spectators, etc. When a large number of people use a public toilet, it is easy for odors to be generated inside the toilet. If the odors are not treated, it will seriously affect people's user experience. Common public toilets have several windows on the outside to disperse the air, but the effect is generally poor. For this reason, we proposed a mobile and environmentally friendly public toilet with an exhaust ventilation device on the top. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems mentioned in the above background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile environmentally friendly public toilet with an exhaust ventilation device on the top.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A mobile environmentally friendly public toilet with an exhaust ventilation device on the top comprises a mobile public toilet, a toilet entrance is provided at the front of the mobile public toilet, aisles are provided inside the mobile public toilet and on both sides of the toilet entrance, a plurality of toilet seats are provided inside the mobile toilet on the sides of the aisles, two blower mechanisms are provided on the top of the mobile public toilet, two filter boxes are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile public toilet, a plurality of exhaust pipes are fixedly sleeved on the bottom ends of the two filter boxes, the bottom ends of the plurality of exhaust pipes extend to the inner cavity of the toilet seats and are fixedly connected to exhaust hoods, activated carbon cotton is placed in the inner cavity of the filter box, a plurality of exhaust fans are fixedly installed on one side of the filter box, and two shutters are provided at the front of the mobile public toilet.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the blowing mechanism includes a heating box fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile public toilet, the bottom of the heating box is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, the bottom end of the air intake pipe extends to the inner cavity of the aisle and is fixedly connected to an air intake hood, the inner cavity of the heating box is fixedly installed with a plurality of electric heating tubes, the inner cavity of the heating box is provided with a liquid storage box, and the outside of the heating box is fixedly installed with a plurality of induced draft pumps, and the output end of the induced draft pump extends to the inner cavity of the heating box.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a controller is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the toilet entrance, and the controller is electrically connected to the exhaust fan, the electric heating pipe, and the induced draft pump respectively.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a toilet door is hingedly connected to the front of the toilet cavity, and a shielding door is hingedly connected to the end of the aisle cavity.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a feeding door is hinged at the end of the heating box.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, sealing doors are hingedly connected to the ends of the two filter boxes.

[0011] The advantages of the present invention are:

[0012] (1) In the present invention, an exhaust fan is used to allow the exhaust pipe and the exhaust hood to exhaust air from the inner cavity of the toilet, thereby extracting the odorous gas in the inner cavity of the toilet and the corridor. At the same time, activated carbon cotton is used to adsorb the odor of the discharged gas. In addition, when the gas in the toilet is extracted, a negative pressure is generated in the inner cavity of the toilet, so that the external air enters the inner cavity of the corridor and the toilet from the blinds, so that the air circulates in the inner cavity of the corridor and the toilet, realizing ventilation of the inner cavity of the corridor and the toilet.

[0013] (2) In the present invention, the air containing freshener is blown into the inner cavity of the corridor by means of the cooperation of the induced draft pump, the heating box, the air intake pipe, the air intake hood and the liquid storage box, thereby ensuring the air quality of the corridor and the toilet, effectively reducing the odor in the corridor and the toilet, and in cold weather, the electric heating tube is used to heat the air entering the corridor, so that the corridor and the toilet have a certain temperature, ensuring the comfort of people using the toilet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the filter box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the heating box of the present invention.

[0018] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0019] 1. Mobile public toilet; 2. Toilet entrance; 3. Aisle; 4. Toilet seat; 5. Blower mechanism; 6. Filter box; 7. Exhaust pipe; 8. Exhaust hood; 9. Exhaust fan; 10. Activated carbon cotton; 11. Sealed door; 12. Venetian blinds; 13. Heating box; 14. Inlet pipe; 15. Inlet hood; 16. Liquid storage box; 17. Electric heating tube; 18. Draft pump; 19. Feeding door; 20. Toilet door; 21. Screen door; 22. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] Example:

[0024] See also Figure 1-4A mobile environmentally friendly public toilet with an exhaust ventilation device on the top comprises a mobile public toilet 1, a toilet entrance 2 is provided at the front of the mobile toilet 1, and aisles 3 are respectively provided on both sides of the toilet entrance 2 inside the mobile toilet 1, a plurality of toilet seats 4 are provided on the sides of the aisle 3 inside the mobile toilet 1, two blower mechanisms 5 are provided on the top of the mobile toilet 1, two filter boxes 6 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile toilet 1, a plurality of exhaust pipes 7 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the bottom ends of the two filter boxes 6, the bottom ends of the plurality of exhaust pipes 7 extend to the inner cavity of the toilet seats 4 and are fixedly connected with an exhaust hood 8, activated carbon cotton 10 is placed in the inner cavity of the filter box 6, a plurality of exhaust fans 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the filter box 6, and two shutters 12 are provided at the front of the mobile toilet 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, activated carbon cotton 10 is used to absorb the odor in the exhaust gas to prevent the extracted gas from carrying odor and affecting the external environment.

[0026] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The blowing mechanism 5 includes a heating box 13 fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile public toilet 1, and an air intake pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating box 13. The bottom end of the air intake pipe 14 extends to the inner cavity of the aisle 3 and is fixedly connected to an air intake hood 15. A plurality of electric heating tubes 17 are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the heating box 13, and a liquid storage box 16 is placed in the inner cavity of the heating box 13. A plurality of induced draft pumps 18 are fixedly installed on the outside of the heating box 13, and the output end of the induced draft pump 18 extends to the inner cavity of the heating box 13.

[0027] In this embodiment, an induced draft pump 18 is used to allow the air intake pipe 14 and the air intake hood 15 to introduce air into the inner cavity of the corridor 3, and at the same time, the air is filled with volatile liquid freshener to ensure the air quality in the corridor 3 and the toilet 4. In addition, liquid freshener is pre-placed in the liquid storage box 16.

[0028] For details, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 A controller 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the toilet entrance 2, and the controller 22 is electrically connected to the exhaust fan 9, the electric heating pipe 17, and the induced draft pump 18 respectively.

[0029] In this embodiment, the controller 22 is used to control the exhaust fan 9 , the electric heating pipe 17 , and the induced draft pump 18 .

[0030] For details, please refer to Figure 2 A toilet door 20 is hinged at the front of the inner cavity of the toilet seat 4, and a shielding door 21 is hinged at the end of the inner cavity of the aisle 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, the privacy in the two aisles 3 is protected by the shielding door 21, and the inner cavity of each toilet 4 is protected by the toilet door 20.

[0032] For details, please refer to Figure 2 A feeding door 19 is hinged at the end of the heating box 13.

[0033] In this embodiment, liquid freshener is added into the liquid storage box 16 by opening the feeding door 19 .

[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 3 The ends of the two filter boxes 6 are respectively hinged with sealing doors 11.

[0035] In this embodiment, the activated carbon cotton 10 is replaced by opening the sealing door 11 to ensure the odor adsorption effect of the activated carbon cotton 10.

[0036] Working principle: When in use, first use a crane to place the mobile public toilet 1 in the desired position, use the controller 22 to control the exhaust fan 9 to start at a fixed time, use the exhaust fan 9 to extract air from the inner cavity of the filter box 6, and the negative pressure in the inner cavity of the filter box 6 causes the exhaust pipe 7 and the exhaust hood 8 to generate suction, and use the suction of the exhaust hood 8 to extract the gas in each toilet 4, and at the same time use the activated carbon cotton 10 to adsorb the gas entering the filter box 6, so as to remove the odor in the gas, and the gas after removing the odor is discharged through the exhaust fan 9. In addition, after the air is extracted from the toilet 4, the inner cavity of the toilet 4 becomes a negative pressure state, so that air is extracted from the outside through the blinds 12 and the aisle 3, thereby making the air in the aisle 3 and the toilet 4 Circulation, to achieve ventilation of the inner cavity of the corridor 3 and the toilet 4, and then use the controller 22 to start the induced draft pump 18 at a fixed time, use the induced draft pump 18 to draw external air into the inner cavity of the heating box 13, the air and the volatilized freshener in the liquid storage box 16 are mixed, and the mixed gas is introduced into the inner cavity of the corridor 3 from the air intake pipe 14 and the air intake hood 15, so as to ensure the air quality in the corridor 3 and the toilet 4. Finally, in cold weather, the electric heating tube 17 is energized to generate heat, and the electric heating tube 17 is used to heat the air flowing through the inner cavity of the heating box 13, so as to ensure that the gas blown into the inner cavity of the corridor 3 has heat, and ensure that the inner cavity of the corridor 3 and the toilet 4 has a certain thermal temperature, so as to ensure the comfort of people using the toilet.

[0037] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and improved ideas of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile environmentally friendly public toilet with an exhaust ventilation device at the top, comprising a mobile public toilet (1), characterized in that: The front of the mobile public toilet (1) is provided with a toilet entrance (2), and aisles (3) are provided inside the mobile public toilet (1) and on both sides of the toilet entrance (2). A plurality of toilet seats (4) are provided inside the mobile public toilet (1) and on the sides of the aisles (3). Two blower mechanisms (5) are provided on the top of the mobile public toilet (1). Two filter boxes (6) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile public toilet (1), and a plurality of exhaust pipes (7) are fixedly sleeved on the bottom ends of the two filter boxes (6). The bottom ends of the plurality of exhaust pipes (7) extend to the inner cavity of the toilet seat (4) and are fixedly connected to an exhaust hood (8). Activated carbon cotton (10) is placed in the inner cavity of the filter box (6), and a plurality of exhaust fans (9) are fixedly installed on one side of the filter box (6). Two shutters (12) are provided at the front of the mobile public toilet (1).

2. The mobile environmentally friendly public toilet with an exhaust ventilation device at the top according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower mechanism (5) comprises a heating box (13) fixedly connected to the top surface of the mobile public toilet (1); an air intake pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating box (13); the bottom end of the air intake pipe (14) extends to the inner cavity of the aisle (3) and is fixedly connected to an air intake cover (15); a plurality of electric heating pipes (17) are fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the heating box (13); a liquid storage box (16) is placed in the inner cavity of the heating box (13); a plurality of induced draft pumps (18) are fixedly installed on the outside of the heating box (13); and the output end of the induced draft pump (18) extends to the inner cavity of the heating box (13).

3. The mobile environmentally friendly public toilet with an exhaust ventilation device at the top according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the toilet entrance (2), and the controller (22) is electrically connected to the exhaust fan (9), the electric heating pipe (17), and the induced draft pump (18) respectively.

4. The mobile environmentally friendly public toilet with an exhaust ventilation device at the top according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front portion of the inner cavity of the toilet seat (4) is hingedly connected to a toilet door (20), and the end portion of the inner cavity of the passageway (3) is hingedly connected to a shielding door (21).

5. The mobile environmentally friendly public toilet with an exhaust ventilation device at the top according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding door (19) is hinged at the end of the heating box (13).

6. The mobile environmentally friendly public toilet with an exhaust ventilation device at the top according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two filter boxes (6) are respectively hinged with sealing doors (11).