Construction enclosure device

By staggering the support columns and enclosures, combined with the limiting components and magnet iron blocks, the problems of complex adjustment of the support structure of the construction enclosure device and large space occupancy are solved, achieving the effect of rapid adjustment and convenient storage.

CN223293524UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02WUHAN MUNICIPAL CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422734662.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction enclosure device has complex and unstable support mechanism adjustments during use, and takes up a large space, making it inconvenient for disassembly and storage.

Method used

The supporting columns and the enclosure are arranged intertwined, and the supporting legs can be flipped to a horizontal or vertical state, and the supporting structure can be quickly adjusted and stored by the coordination of the limiting assembly and the magnet iron block. The supporting legs are stored in the storage groove when not in use.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid adjustment and stable use of the support structure, reduces space occupied, increases the storage quantity of the device, and is simple and convenient to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction enclosure device which comprises supporting columns and enclosing plates, the supporting columns and the enclosing plates are arranged in a staggered mode, and the two sides of each enclosing plate are rotationally connected to two adjacent supports respectively. The device further comprises supporting legs, supporting blocks and limiting assemblies, and storage grooves are formed in the two side faces of the supporting column and are vertically formed. The bottom ends of the supporting legs are rotationally connected into the bottoms of the storage grooves, the supporting legs are overturned to be in a horizontal state or a vertical state according to requirements, and the supporting legs are located in the storage grooves in the vertical state; the supporting blocks are connected into the containing grooves in a sliding mode, and when the supporting feet are in the horizontal state, the supporting blocks abut against the upper surfaces of the supporting feet under the action of the limiting assemblies. When the enclosure device needs to be used, the supporting blocks uniformly adjust the supporting legs to be in the horizontal state under the action of the limiting assemblies, so that the supporting structures of the enclosure device can be rapidly adjusted to be in the same state. When the enclosure device is not used, the supporting feet are contained in the containing grooves, the supporting feet do not protrude out of the supporting columns, a large use space is not occupied, and therefore more supporting feet can be stored in the same space compared with an existing enclosure structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction enclosures, in particular to a construction enclosure device. Background Art

[0002] Construction is the process of building a project according to plan. During the daily construction process, fencing is necessary to demarcate the site, isolate the construction site, and protect the site. Simply put, fencing involves enclosing the site with fences to prevent unauthorized access, which could impact the construction progress and personal safety. Conventional construction fencing is typically constructed by welding iron or steel pipes or by welding and tightening sheet metal with bolts. This can be inconvenient to install, cumbersome to operate, inefficient, and labor-intensive, making it difficult to collect and recycle.

[0003] The prior art discloses a construction enclosure device comprising a base plate; a top plate disposed above the base plate and detachably connected to the top plate; and a first connecting assembly comprising a first connecting tube, a second connecting tube, and a connecting rod. The first connecting tube is disposed on the base plate, the second connecting tube is disposed on the top plate, and one end of the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the first connecting tube, while the other end is threadedly connected to the second connecting tube. The construction enclosure device provided by the present disclosure solves the problem of existing enclosure devices being difficult to disassemble.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the following drawbacks: Each of the multiple enclosure panels in the above construction enclosure device has a support mechanism. During use, the support mechanisms of the multiple enclosure panels need to be adjusted to a consistent state so that the multiple enclosure panels can be used together. The adjustment steps for the multiple support mechanisms are complicated, and it is difficult to adjust the multiple support mechanisms to the same state, which affects the stability of the multiple enclosure panels and makes them inconvenient to use. Furthermore, the support mechanisms protrude from the outside of the enclosure panels, requiring a large amount of space when the enclosure device is stored. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the above-mentioned defects in the existing technology, a construction enclosure device is provided, which uniformly adjusts the support legs to a horizontal state, so that the supporting structure of the enclosure device can be quickly adjusted to the same state; in addition, it allows more items to be stored in the same space than the existing enclosure structure.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:

[0007] The construction enclosure device is characterized by comprising support columns and enclosure plates, wherein the support columns and the enclosure plates are arranged alternately, and both sides of the enclosure plates are rotatably connected to two adjacent supports;

[0008] It also includes a support leg, a support block and a limit assembly. Storage grooves are provided on both sides of the support column, and the storage grooves are arranged vertically; the bottom end of the support leg is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage groove, and the support leg is flipped to a horizontal state or a vertical state according to needs. When the support leg is in the vertical state, the support block is located in the storage groove; the support block is slidably connected in the storage groove, and when the support leg is in a horizontal state, the support block rests against the upper surface of the support leg under the action of the limit assembly.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, in the same support column, the support blocks on both sides of the support column are controlled by the same limiting component, or the support blocks on both sides of the support column are controlled by separate limiting components.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, two vertically arranged first chutes are provided on a support column. The first chutes are divided into an upper section and a lower section. The cross-sectional dimension of the upper section is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the lower section. The upper sections of the two first chutes in the same support column are connected, and the lower section of a single first chute is respectively connected to the receiving groove on the corresponding side.

[0011] The limiting assembly includes a connecting rod, a connecting block, a first spring, and a card unit; the connecting rod is placed in the lower section of the first slide; the connecting block is located in the upper section of the first slide and connects the two connecting rods in the same support column; the first spring is located between the bottom wall of the upper section of the first slide and the connecting rod, and is in a compressed state; the card unit is located in the side wall of the upper section of the first slide, and a slider is provided therein with two states of extending out of the side wall of the first slide and retracting into the side wall of the first slide; when the connecting block compresses the first spring and presses the support block against the support leg, the slider extends out of the side wall of the first slide and fits against the upper surface of the connecting block, limiting the connecting block from sliding upward.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the card unit also includes a second spring and a shift rod. A second slide groove perpendicular to the first slide groove is provided on the side wall of the upper section of the first slide groove, and a through groove connected to the outside world is provided on the side wall of the first slide groove; the slider is placed in the second slide groove, and the shift rod passes through the through groove and is fixedly connected to the slider; the second spring is located in the second slide groove, and the two sections are respectively connected between the inner wall of the second slide groove and the slider, and the second spring is in a compressed state.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the upper surface of the slider is set as a wedge surface.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the two supporting legs located on the support column are symmetrically arranged on the support column, and the supporting legs are arranged perpendicular to the support column.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, magnets and iron blocks are respectively arranged in the matching areas of the receiving groove and the supporting legs.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, a weight block is also provided on the supporting leg.

[0017] According to the above technical solution, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the enclosure, and the enclosure includes a rectangular frame and a plurality of straight rods arranged in parallel and at intervals within the rectangular frame.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Storage grooves are provided on the support columns. Under the action of the support blocks, the legs can only exist in vertical and horizontal states. When the enclosure needs to be used, the support blocks, under the action of the limit assembly, uniformly adjust the legs to the horizontal state, so that the supporting structure of the enclosure can be quickly adjusted to the same state. In addition, storage grooves are provided on the support columns. When the enclosure is not in use, the legs are stored in the storage grooves. The legs do not protrude from the support columns and do not take up a lot of usable space. This allows more enclosures to be stored in the same space compared to existing enclosure structures.

[0020] 2. In some cases, the size of the connecting block is small, and there is a situation where the card unit is located below the bottom of the connecting block as shown in the figure; at this time, the slider extends out of the side wall of the second slide groove. In order to reduce the number of times the lever is moved, the upper surface of the slider is set as a wedge surface. During the downward process of the connecting block, the slider is squeezed into the second slide groove by the squeezing of the connecting block.

[0021] 3. Each leg is equipped with a magnet, and the support column is equipped with an iron block that connects to the magnet. When not in use, slide the support block upward and away from the leg. Rotate the leg, and the magnet on the leg will attract the iron block on the support column, allowing the leg to be retracted into the support column without detaching. When in use, simply rotate the leg downward. Operation is simple and convenient.

[0022] 4. To ensure the stability and reliability of the support columns, weights are installed on the support legs. To prevent the panels from being blown down by the wind, multiple ventilation holes are provided on the panels. The panels consist of a rectangular frame and multiple parallel and spaced straight rods within the rectangular frame.

[0023] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail in the following embodiments and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the embodiment of the present invention in use;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the folded state of the embodiment provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment provided by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure at A in the middle;

[0029] In the figure, 1. support column; 2. enclosure; 3. support leg; 4. support block; 5. limit assembly; 5-1. connecting rod; 5-2. connecting block; 5-3. first spring; 5-4. card unit; 5-41. slider; 5-42. second spring; 5-43. lever; 5-44. wedge surface; 6. storage groove; 7. first slide groove; 7-1. upper section; 7-2. lower section; 8. magnet; 9. iron block; 10. straight rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples provided are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The following paragraphs describe the present invention in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are greatly simplified and not to exact scale, and are intended solely to facilitate and clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the construction enclosure device provided by the utility model.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] It includes support columns 1 and panels 2, which are arranged alternately, and both sides of the panels are rotatably connected to two adjacent supports;

[0036] It also includes a support leg 3, a support block 4 and a limit assembly 5. Receiving grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the support column, and the receiving grooves are arranged vertically; the bottom end of the support leg is rotatably connected to the bottom of the receiving groove, and the support leg is flipped to a horizontal state or a vertical state according to needs. When the support leg is in the vertical state, it is located in the receiving groove; the support block is slidably connected in the receiving groove, and when the support leg is in a horizontal state, the support block rests against the upper surface of the support leg under the action of the limit assembly.

[0037] In this embodiment, the enclosure panels are pivotally connected to the support columns, allowing the enclosure to be adjusted to any desired extent. During use, the legs are rotated from their receiving grooves to a horizontal position, allowing the support blocks to slide up and down within the grooves. The support blocks are then pressed against the corresponding legs using a stopper assembly, allowing the two legs to support the support column.

[0038] When not in use, the limiting assembly is released to slide the support block upward away from the support foot, the support foot is rotated and retracted into the storage groove, and the enclosure is rotated and folded to facilitate the storage of the enclosure device.

[0039] Based on the above measures, storage grooves are provided on the support columns. Under the action of the support blocks, the legs can only exist in vertical and horizontal states. When the enclosure needs to be used, the support blocks, under the action of the limit assembly, uniformly adjust the legs to a horizontal state, so that the support structure of the enclosure can be quickly adjusted to the same state. In addition, storage grooves are provided on the support columns. When the enclosure is not in use, the legs are stored in the storage grooves. The legs do not protrude from the support columns and do not take up a large amount of usable space. This allows more enclosures to be stored in the same space compared to existing enclosure structures.

[0040] In Example 1, within the same support column, the support blocks on both sides of the support column are controlled by the same limiting assembly, or the support blocks on both sides of the support column are controlled by separate limiting assemblies.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] The structure and principle of Example 2 are similar to those of Example 1, except that: a preferred structural form of a limit assembly is provided, wherein two vertically arranged first chutes 7 are provided on a support column, and the first chutes are divided into an upper section 7-1 and a lower section 7-2, and the cross-sectional dimension of the upper section is larger than that of the lower section. The upper sections of the two first chutes in the same support column are connected, and the lower section of a single first chute is respectively connected to the receiving groove on the corresponding side;

[0043] The limiting assembly includes a connecting rod 5-1, a connecting block 5-2, a first spring 5-3, and a card unit 5-4; the connecting rod is placed in the lower section of the first slide; the connecting block is located in the upper section of the first slide and is connected to the two connecting rods in the same support column; the first spring is located between the bottom wall of the upper section of the first slide and the connecting rod, and is in a compressed state; the card unit is located in the side wall of the upper section of the first slide, and a slider 5-41 is provided therein with two states: extending from the side wall of the first slide and retracting into the side wall of the first slide; when the connecting block compresses the first spring and presses the support block against the support leg, the slider extends out of the side wall of the first slide and fits against the upper surface of the connecting block, limiting the connection block from sliding upward.

[0044] In this embodiment, the connecting block is pressed downward in the upper section of the first chute. When the support block is pressed against the support leg, the slider extends out of the upper sidewall of the first chute, and the connecting block compresses the first spring. At this point, the slider is located within the track on which the connecting block slides upward, locking the connecting block and thereby restricting the support block from moving upward within the receiving groove. When the protective device is no longer needed, the slider is retracted into the sidewall of the first chute. The connecting block, under the action of the compressed first spring, moves upward, simultaneously driving the support block to the top of the receiving groove, where the connecting block is restrained by the top wall of the receiving groove and continues to move upward.

[0045] In Example 2, a preferred structural form of the card assembly is given, and the card unit also includes a second spring 5-42 and a shift rod 5-43. A second slide groove perpendicular to the first slide groove is provided on the side wall of the upper section of the first slide groove, and a through groove connected to the outside world is provided on the side wall of the first slide groove; the slider is placed in the second slide groove, and the shift rod passes through the through groove and is fixedly connected to the slider; the second spring is located in the second slide groove, and the two sections are respectively connected between the inner wall of the second slide groove and the slider, and the second spring is in a compressed state.

[0046] Example 3

[0047] The structure and principle of Example 3 are similar to those of Example 2, except that: in some cases, the size of the connecting block is small, and there is a situation where the card unit is located below the bottom of the connecting block as shown in the figure; at this time, the slider extends out of the side wall of the second slide groove. In order to reduce the number of times the lever is moved, a wedge surface 5-44 is set on the upper surface of the slider. During the downward process of the connecting block, the slider is squeezed into the second slide groove by the squeezing of the connecting block.

[0048] In Examples 1-3, preferably, the two legs on the support column are symmetrically arranged on the support column, and the legs are arranged perpendicular to the support column.

[0049] Example 4

[0050] The structure and principle of Example 4 are similar to those of Examples 1-3, with the difference being that, to ensure that the legs do not detach from the receiving grooves when stored therein, magnets 8 and iron blocks 9 are provided in matching areas on the receiving grooves and legs, respectively. In the embodiment shown in the figure, magnets are provided on the legs, and iron blocks are provided on the support columns to mate with the magnets. When not in use, the support blocks are slid upward away from the legs, and the legs are rotated. The magnets on the legs attract the iron blocks on the support columns, allowing the legs to be stored in the columns without detaching. When in use, the legs are simply rotated downward, making operation simple and convenient.

[0051] In Examples 1-4, in order to ensure the stability and reliability of the support column, a weight block is also provided on the support foot.

[0052] In Examples 1-4, in order to prevent the enclosure from being blown down by the wind, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the enclosure. The enclosure includes a rectangular frame and a plurality of parallel and spaced straight rods 10 located in the rectangular frame.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. Construction enclosure device, characterized by: It includes support columns and panels, which are arranged alternately, and both sides of the panels are rotatably connected to two adjacent supports; It also includes a support leg, a support block and a limit assembly. Storage grooves are provided on both sides of the support column, and the storage grooves are arranged vertically; the bottom end of the support leg is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage groove, and the support leg is flipped to a horizontal state or a vertical state according to needs. When the support leg is in the vertical state, the support block is located in the storage groove; the support block is slidably connected in the storage groove, and when the support leg is in a horizontal state, the support block rests against the upper surface of the support leg under the action of the limit assembly.

2. The construction enclosure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the same support column, the support blocks on both sides of the support column are controlled by the same limiting component, or the support blocks on both sides of the support column are controlled by separate limiting components.

3. The construction enclosure device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two vertically arranged first chutes are provided on a support column. The first chutes are divided into an upper section and a lower section. The cross-sectional dimension of the upper section is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the lower section. The upper sections of the two first chutes in the same support column are connected, and the lower section of a single first chute is connected to the receiving groove on the corresponding side. The limiting assembly includes a connecting rod, a connecting block, a first spring, and a card unit; the connecting rod is placed in the lower section of the first slide; the connecting block is located in the upper section of the first slide and connects the two connecting rods in the same support column; the first spring is located between the bottom wall of the upper section of the first slide and the connecting rod, and is in a compressed state; the card unit is located in the side wall of the upper section of the first slide, and a slider is provided therein with two states of extending out of the side wall of the first slide and retracting into the side wall of the first slide; when the connecting block compresses the first spring and presses the support block against the support leg, the slider extends out of the side wall of the first slide and fits against the upper surface of the connecting block, limiting the connecting block from sliding upward.

4. The construction enclosure device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card unit also includes a second spring and a shift rod. A second slide groove perpendicular to the first slide groove is provided on the side wall of the upper section of the first slide groove, and a through groove connected to the outside world is provided on the side wall of the first slide groove; the slider is placed in the second slide groove, and the shift rod passes through the through groove and is fixedly connected to the slider; the second spring is located in the second slide groove, and the two sections are respectively connected between the inner wall of the second slide groove and the slider, and the second spring is in a compressed state.

5. The construction enclosure device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A wedge surface is provided on the upper surface of the slider.

6. The construction enclosure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two supporting legs on the supporting column are symmetrically arranged on the supporting column, and the supporting legs are arranged perpendicular to the supporting column.

7. The construction enclosure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet and an iron block are respectively arranged in the matching areas of the receiving groove and the supporting foot.

8. The construction enclosure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are also weights on the legs.

9. The construction enclosure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the enclosure, and the enclosure comprises a rectangular frame and a plurality of straight rods arranged in parallel and at intervals in the rectangular frame.