High-rise residence escape fireproof isolation fence and window with isolation fence
By designing high-rise residential escape fireproof isolation barriers, adopting scissors-type telescopic structures and safety lanyards, the convenient escape problems of the elderly and children in high-rise residential fires are solved, ensuring safety and maintaining the beautiful building.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422750124.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-rise residential escape equipment is difficult to meet the convenient escape needs of the elderly, children or people with physical inconvenience during fires, and traditional equipment is poor in reliability when the fire spreads and the smoke is heavy.
Design a high-rise residential escape fireproof isolation rail, including an isolation basket, a telescopic side frame and a chassis with a scissor-type structure, fixedly installed under the window, equipped with a safety lanyard and hinge structure, ensuring that it can quickly hide and wait for rescue in the event of a fire, and the volume is small during daily storage.
It realizes convenient and safe escape operations in fires, protects personnel safety, and maintains the beautiful appearance of the building.
Smart Images

Figure CN223293614U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire escape devices, in particular to a high-rise residential escape fire isolation fence and a window with the isolation fence. Background Art
[0002] With the development of modern society, high-rise residential buildings are becoming increasingly common due to their efficient land use and intensive living patterns. However, ensuring residents can evacuate quickly and safely in emergencies such as fires has become a pressing issue. While existing building codes require a sufficient number of emergency exits and firefighting facilities, in practice, traditional stairwells can be unusable due to low visibility, high temperatures, or structural damage, especially in rapidly spreading fires and heavy smoke.
[0003] Currently, most existing escape devices on the market focus on providing vertical mobility tools, such as escape ropes and slides. However, these devices have certain limitations. For example, escape ropes require certain user skills and are difficult for the elderly, children, and those with disabilities to use. Meanwhile, the reliability of slides can be affected by factors such as improper installation location and maintenance.
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to develop a new auxiliary escape facility, especially for the characteristics of high-rise residential buildings. In view of this, a high-rise residential escape fire isolation fence and a window with the isolation fence are specially proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a high-rise residential escape fire isolation fence and a window with the isolation fence, which can realize convenient escape operation.
[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A high-rise residential escape fire isolation fence includes an isolation basket, which includes a front frame, a rear frame, a first telescopic side frame, a second telescopic side frame, a telescopic bottom frame and a bottom plate. The front frame and the rear frame are arranged relative to each other, the first telescopic side frame and the second telescopic side frame are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the front frame and the rear frame, and connect the front frame and the rear frame, the telescopic bottom frame connects the bottoms of the front frame and the rear frame, and the bottom plate is arranged above the telescopic bottom frame.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the first telescopic side frame, the second telescopic side frame and the telescopic base frame are configured as a scissor-type structure.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, at least two sliding sleeves are provided on the front frame and the rear frame, and the telescopic chassis is connected to the sliding sleeves.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the front frame and the rear frame, the bottoms of the first telescopic side frame and the second telescopic side frame are rotatably connected to the front frame and the rear frame, and sliders are provided on the tops, and the sliders cooperate with the slide grooves.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a torsion spring is provided on the connecting shaft of the scissor-fork connection of the scissor-fork structure.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a fixed installation component is provided on the rear frame, and the fixed installation component includes a steel plate, an embedded screw and a fixing nut. The embedded screw passes through the steel plate, and the fixing nut cooperates with the embedded screw.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, an aluminum cover plate is provided on the steel plate to protect the embedded screw and the fixing nut.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, it further comprises a hook disposed above the isolation basket, and a safety hanging rope is disposed on the hook.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a hinge connected to the rear frame is provided on one side edge of the bottom plate close to the rear frame.
[0016] A window comprises the high-rise residential escape fire isolation fence and a window body, wherein the rear frame is fixedly installed on the lower side of the window body.
[0017] Compared to the existing technology, the isolation basket of the present invention is located below the side of the window body. In the event of a fire, personnel can quickly descend through the window body into the isolation basket to avoid the fire and await rescue, thereby effectively protecting personnel safety. In daily use, the bottom plate can be retracted, and the telescopic properties of the first and second telescopic side frames and telescopic bottom frame can be utilized to shrink the isolation basket, making it smaller in size. This not only improves the protection of the personnel, but also helps maintain the aesthetic appearance of the building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a window.
[0019] In the picture
[0020] Front frame 1; rear frame 2; first telescopic side frame 3; second telescopic side frame 4; telescopic base frame 5; base plate 6; sliding sleeve 7; steel plate 8; embedded screw 9; fixing nut 10; hook 11; safety hanging rope 12; window body 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a high-rise residential escape fire isolation fence includes an isolation basket, which includes a front frame 1, a rear frame 2, a first telescopic side frame 3, a second telescopic side frame 4, a telescopic base frame 5 and a bottom plate 6. The front frame 1 and the rear frame 2 are arranged opposite to each other, and the first telescopic side frame 3 and the second telescopic side frame 4 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2, and connect the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2. The telescopic base frame 5 connects the bottom of the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2, and the bottom plate 6 is arranged above the telescopic base frame 5.
[0024] In this embodiment, the isolation basket of the fireproof isolation fence for escape in a high-rise residential building is positioned below and to the side of the window body 13. In the event of a fire, personnel can quickly descend through the window body 13 into the isolation basket to escape the fire and await rescue, thereby effectively protecting personnel safety. In daily life, the bottom plate 6 can be retracted, and the telescopic properties of the first telescopic side frame 3, the second telescopic side frame 4, and the telescopic bottom frame 5 can be utilized to shrink the isolation basket, reducing its size. This not only facilitates self-protection, but also helps maintain the aesthetic appearance of the building.
[0025] When a fire occurs, the first telescopic side frame 3, the second telescopic side frame 4 and the telescopic bottom frame 5 are opened, and the bottom plate 6 is lowered to form an isolation basket structure. People can go down into the isolation basket to avoid the fire.
[0026] Furthermore, the first telescopic side frame 3, the second telescopic side frame 4 and the telescopic bottom frame 5 are configured as a scissor-type structure. The scissor-type structure is used to achieve the telescopic setting of the first telescopic side frame 3, the second telescopic side frame 4 and the telescopic bottom frame 5. The scissor-type structure can be configured as a single scissor-type structure. In order to further increase the telescopic range, a multi-scissor-type structure can also be configured to achieve a good telescopic function.
[0027] In order to realize the setting of the scissor-type structure, at least two sliding sleeves 7 are provided on the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2 , and the telescopic chassis 5 is connected to the sliding sleeves 7 .
[0028] Furthermore, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2, and the bottoms of the first telescopic side frame 3 and the second telescopic side frame 4 are rotatably connected to the front frame 1 and the rear frame 2, specifically by an axis connection, and a slider is provided on the top, and the slider cooperates with the slide groove.
[0029] In order to enable the first telescopic side frame 3, the second telescopic side frame 4 and the telescopic bottom frame 5 to have a certain self-contraction performance, a torsion spring is provided on the connecting shaft of the scissor-fork connection of the scissor-fork structure.
[0030] To achieve stable installation of the isolation basket, the rear frame 2 is provided with a fixed installation assembly comprising a steel plate 8, an embedded screw 9, and a fixing nut 10. The embedded screw 9 passes through the steel plate 8, and the fixing nut 10 cooperates with the embedded screw 9. The embedded screw 9 is pre-embedded in the wall, specifically in the load-bearing structure of the wall. The steel plate 8 is connected to the rear frame 2 and is provided with a through hole for the embedded screw 9 to pass through. The fixing nut 10 cooperates with the embedded screw 9 to firmly fix the steel plate 8 to the wall, thereby achieving stable installation of the isolation basket.
[0031] Furthermore, an aluminum cover plate (not shown in the figure) is provided on the steel plate 8 to protect the embedded screw 9 and the fixing nut 10.
[0032] In order to further improve safety, the fire-proof isolation fence for escape in high-rise residential buildings in this embodiment also includes a hook 11 arranged above the isolation basket, and a safety hanging rope 12 is arranged on the hook 11. The hook 11 is set on the wall, and the safety hanging rope 12 is set in a disc shape.
[0033] In order to facilitate the folding of the bottom plate 6, a hinge is provided on one side edge of the bottom plate 6 close to the rear frame 2 to connect the rear frame 2. When folded, the bottom plate 6 is turned up and parallel to the rear frame 2, so that the relevant structure can be retracted.
[0034] Example 2:
[0035] A window includes the high-rise residential escape fire barrier described in the first embodiment, and also includes a window body 13 , wherein the rear frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the window body 13 .
[0036] The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate understanding and use of the present invention by those skilled in the art. It is apparent that those skilled in the art can readily make various modifications to the embodiments and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without requiring creative effort. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-rise residential escape fire isolation fence, characterized in that: The invention comprises an isolation basket, which comprises a front frame, a rear frame, a first telescopic side frame, a second telescopic side frame, a telescopic bottom frame and a bottom plate. The front frame and the rear frame are arranged opposite to each other, the first telescopic side frame and the second telescopic side frame are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the front frame and the rear frame, and connect the front frame and the rear frame. The telescopic bottom frame connects the bottoms of the front frame and the rear frame, and the bottom plate is arranged above the telescopic bottom frame.
2. A high-rise residential escape fire isolation fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic side frame, the second telescopic side frame and the telescopic bottom frame are configured as a scissor-type structure.
3. A high-rise residential escape fire barrier according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least two sliding sleeves are provided on the front frame and the rear frame, and the telescopic chassis is connected to the sliding sleeves.
4. A high-rise residential escape fire barrier according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the front frame and the rear frame. The bottoms of the first telescopic side frame and the second telescopic side frame are rotatably connected to the front frame and the rear frame, and sliders are provided on the tops, which cooperate with the slide grooves.
5. The high-rise residential escape fire barrier according to claim 2, characterized in that: A torsion spring is provided on the connecting shaft of the scissor-fork connection of the scissor-fork structure.
6. The high-rise residential escape fire barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear frame is provided with a fixed installation component, which includes a steel plate, an embedded screw and a fixing nut. The embedded screw passes through the steel plate, and the fixing nut cooperates with the embedded screw.
7. A high-rise residential escape fire barrier according to claim 6, characterized in that: An aluminum cover plate is provided on the steel plate for protecting the embedded screw and the fixing nut.
8. The high-rise residential escape fire barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a hook arranged above the isolation basket, and a safety hanging rope is arranged on the hook.
9. The high-rise residential escape fire barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge connected to the rear frame is provided on one side edge of the bottom plate close to the rear frame.
10. A window, characterized in that: The high-rise residential escape fire barrier comprises the one described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and further comprises a window body, wherein the rear frame is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the window body.