Drive axle rim bolt convenient to replace

By designing the combined structure and anti-loosening components of screw 1, screw 2 and screw 3, the problem of slip wire of the rim bolt of the driving axle for heavy mining vehicles after multiple disassembly is solved, and the convenience and stability of replacement are achieved.

CN223294032UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02YANGZHOU MAIJINDE AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422891786.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing heavy mining vehicle drive axle rim bolts are prone to slip wire after multiple disassembly, resulting in troublesome overall replacement, and the existing connection methods are insufficient in disassembly efficiency and stability.

Method used

A bolt structure consisting of screw one, screw two and screw three is designed. The screw two are fixed through screw three, the bolt head and screw four are set to improve stability, and anti-loose components such as bearings and springs are used to prevent loosening.

Benefits of technology

It is realized that only the screw second and nut sleeves need to be replaced in the case of a slip wire, without the need to replace the bolts as a whole, which improves the removal efficiency and stability and reduces the difficulty and workload of replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drive axle rim bolt convenient to replace, which relates to the technical field of rim bolts and comprises a first screw, a second screw and a third screw. A second screw rod is connected to the right side of the first screw rod in an attached mode, a nut sleeve is connected to the outer portion of the second screw rod in a threaded mode, a third screw rod is arranged at the left end of the second screw rod, and the third screw rod is connected into the first screw rod in a threaded mode; the bolt rod part is composed of the first screw, the second screw and the third screw, the second screw is fixed to the first screw through the third screw, when the nut sleeve is detached for multiple times to cause thread slipping between the nut sleeve and the second screw, the second screw can be detached and replaced by unscrewing the third screw, the first screw does not need to be integrally replaced, and labor is saved and convenience is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheel rim bolts, in particular to a drive axle wheel rim bolt which is easy to replace. Background Art

[0002] During the installation and removal of the rims of the drive axles of heavy mining vehicles, press-fit rim bolts and threaded rim bolts are commonly used for connection.

[0003] One end of the press-fit rim bolt is a prototype cut-edge bolt head, which is pressed into the hole of the wheel hub by pressure. Although the press-fit connection is tight, it is difficult to disassemble during the mine tire replacement process, the disassembly workload is large, and the disassembly efficiency is low.

[0004] The threaded rim bolts are provided with external threads and are threadedly connected through nut sleeves. Although the threaded connection method is easy to disassemble and has good tightness after connection, it is prone to thread slippage after multiple disassembly. In this case, the bolts need to be replaced as a whole, but the overall replacement is more troublesome. For this reason, we propose a drive axle rim bolt that is easy to replace. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drive axle rim bolt that is easy to replace, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drive axle rim bolt that is easy to replace, comprising: a screw rod 1, wherein a nut is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 1;

[0007] The right side of the screw rod 1 is fitted with the screw rod 2, the outside of the screw rod 2 is screwed with a nut sleeve, the left end of the screw rod 2 is provided with the screw rod 3, and the screw rod 3 is screwed inside the screw rod 1;

[0008] The first screw is screwed onto the mounting plate, the nut contacts the left side of the mounting plate, the right side of the mounting plate is sleeved with a rim, the rim is evenly provided with concave holes, and the second screw extends into the concave hole, and the nut sleeve contacts the left inner wall of the concave hole.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the conveniently replaced drive axle rim bolt described in the utility model, a groove is provided on the right side of the screw rod 2, bolt heads are provided on both sides of the left inner wall of the groove, and screw rod 4 is provided on the left end of the bolt head, and the left end of the screw rod 4 is threadedly connected to screw rod 2 and screw rod 1 respectively.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the conveniently replaced drive axle rim bolt of the utility model, long holes are provided at both ends of the left side of the screw rod 2, and the screw rod 4 passes through the long holes.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the conveniently replaced drive axle rim bolt of the utility model, a hexagonal hole is provided at the right end of the bolt head.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the conveniently replaced drive axle rim bolts described in the utility model, the bolt heads on both sides are connected to the anti-loosening assembly.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the conveniently replaced drive axle rim bolt described in the utility model, the anti-loosening component includes a bearing arranged on the outside of the bolt head, the outer ring of the bearing is connected to a mounting ring, mounting blocks are provided on both sides of the left inner wall of the groove, a vertical rod is vertically passed through the mounting block, mounting plates are provided on opposite sides of the vertical rods on both sides, the sides of the vertical rods on both sides away from each other are respectively inserted into the mounting rings on both sides, and springs connected to the mounting blocks are provided on both mounting plates.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The bolt rod consists of screw 1, screw 2 and screw 3. Screw 2 is fixed to screw 1 through screw 3. When the nut sleeve is disassembled multiple times and the thread slips between it and screw 2, screw 2 can be removed and replaced by loosening screw 3. There is no need to replace screw 1 as a whole, which is labor-saving and convenient.

[0016] 2. By setting the bolt head and screw rod 4, screw rod 2 and screw rod 1 can be further fixed together to improve stability;

[0017] 3. By setting up the anti-loosening component, the bolt head can be fixed to prevent the screw rod 4 from loosening, which greatly ensures the stability of the screw rod 2. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drive axle rim bolt that is easy to replace in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a drive axle rim bolt that is easy to replace according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate and hub structure of a drive axle rim bolt that is easy to replace in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-loosening assembly for a drive axle rim bolt that is easy to replace.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Screw rod 1; 2. Nut; 3. Screw rod 2; 4. Nut sleeve; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Rim; 7. Screw rod 3; 8. Groove; 9. Bolt head; 10. Screw rod 4; 11. Long hole; 12. Hexagonal hole; 13. Bearing; 14. Mounting ring; 15. Mounting block; 16. Vertical rod; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] As mentioned in the background art, in view of the problem that the prior art bolts are prone to thread slippage after multiple disassembly, the bolts need to be replaced as a whole, which is troublesome. The present invention provides a drive axle rim bolt that is easy to replace.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A drive axle rim bolt that is easy to replace, comprising a screw rod 1, the outer portion of which is threadedly connected with a nut 2;

[0027] The right side of screw 1 is fitted with screw 2 3, the outside of screw 2 3 is screwed with nut sleeve 4, the left end of screw 2 3 is provided with screw 3 7, and screw 3 7 is screwed into screw 1;

[0028] Screw 1 is screwed onto the mounting plate 5, nut 2 is in contact with the left side of the mounting plate 5, the mounting plate 5 is connected to the drive axle, and the right side of the mounting plate 5 is sleeved with a rim 6, which has concave holes evenly arranged on the rim 6, and screw 2 3 extends into the concave hole, and the nut sleeve 4 is in contact with the left inner wall of the concave hole.

[0029] In order to improve the stability of screw rod 2 3, a groove 8 is opened on the right side of screw rod 2 3, and bolt heads 9 are provided on both sides of the left inner wall of the groove 8, and screw rod 4 10 is provided at the left end of the bolt head 9. The left end of screw rod 4 10 is screwed to screw rod 2 3 and screw rod 1 1 respectively.

[0030] In order to reduce the difficulty of disassembly, long holes 11 are provided at both ends of the left side of the screw rod 2 3, and the screw rod 4 10 passes through the long holes 11, so that the middle part of the screw rod 4 10 can be smooth, so that it does not need to be fastened to the long holes 11, thereby saving effort when disassembling and assembling the screw rod 4 10.

[0031] In order to facilitate disassembly and assembly, a hexagonal hole 12 is provided at the right end of the bolt head 9 .

[0032] In order to improve the stability of the screw rod 10, the bolt heads 9 on both sides are connected to the anti-loosening assembly.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The anti-loosening assembly includes a bearing 13 arranged on the outside of the bolt head 9. The outer ring of the bearing 13 is connected to a mounting ring 14, so that the mounting ring 14 can rotate through the bearing 13 to facilitate alignment with the vertical rod 16. Mounting blocks 15 are provided on both sides of the left inner wall of the groove 8. A vertical rod 16 is vertically penetrated through the mounting block 15. Mounting plates 17 are provided on opposite sides of the vertical rods 16 on both sides. The sides of the vertical rods 16 on both sides away from each other are respectively inserted into the mounting rings 14 on both sides. Springs 18 connected to the mounting blocks 15 are provided on the mounting plates 17 on both sides. The springs 18 apply springs to the mounting plates 17, so that the vertical rod 16 is stably inserted in the mounting ring 14, thereby achieving fixation of the bolt head 9, thereby strengthening the screw four 10.

[0035] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0036] When the nut sleeve 4 is disassembled multiple times and causes thread slippage, first move the mounting plates 17 on both sides toward the opposite sides to stretch the spring 18, so that the vertical rod 16 can leave the mounting ring 14, and then the screw rod 4 10 can be removed. Then, rotate the screw rod 2 3 to make the screw rod 3 7 leave the screw rod 1 1. There is no need to replace the rim bolt as a whole. Only the screw rod 2 3 and the nut sleeve 4 that have thread slippage need to be replaced. After replacing the screw rod 2 3, install the screw rod 4 10, and then fix the bolt head 9 with the vertical rod 16 to stably fix the screw rod 2 3.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drive axle rim bolt that is easy to replace, characterized by: include, A screw rod (1), wherein the outer portion of the screw rod (1) is threadedly connected to a nut (2); The right side of the screw rod 1 (1) is fitted with the screw rod 2 (3), the outside of the screw rod 2 (3) is screwed with a nut sleeve (4), the left end of the screw rod 2 (3) is provided with the screw rod 3 (7), and the screw rod 3 (7) is screwed into the screw rod 1 (1); The screw rod (1) is screwed onto the mounting plate (5), the nut (2) contacts the left side of the mounting plate (5), the right side of the mounting plate (5) is sleeved with a rim (6), the rim (6) is evenly provided with concave holes, and the screw rod (3) extends into the concave holes, and the nut sleeve (4) contacts the left inner wall of the concave hole.

2. The easily replaceable drive axle rim bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (8) is provided on the right side of the screw rod 2 (3), bolt heads (9) are provided on both sides of the left inner wall of the groove (8), and screw rod 4 (10) is provided at the left end of each bolt head (9), and the left end of screw rod 4 (10) is screwed to screw rod 2 (3) and screw rod 1 (1) respectively.

3. The easily replaceable drive axle rim bolt according to claim 2, characterized in that: Long holes (11) are provided at both ends of the left side of the second screw (3), and the fourth screw (10) passes through the long holes (11).

4. The easily replaceable drive axle rim bolt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the bolt head (9) is provided with a hexagonal hole (12).

5. The easily replaceable drive axle rim bolt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bolt heads (9) on both sides are connected to the anti-loosening components.

6. The easily replaceable drive axle rim bolt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-loosening assembly includes a bearing (13) arranged on the outside of the bolt head (9), the outer ring of the bearing (13) is connected to a mounting ring (14), mounting blocks (15) are provided on both sides of the left inner wall of the groove (8), a vertical rod (16) vertically penetrates the mounting block (15), and mounting plates (17) are provided on opposite sides of the vertical rods (16) on both sides. The sides of the vertical rods (16) on both sides that are away from each other are respectively inserted into the mounting rings (14) on both sides, and springs (18) connected to the mounting blocks (15) are provided on the mounting plates (17) on both sides.