Textile production testing device
The rapid limit of textiles through the turntable and transmission mechanism, combined with the guide rail and test motor drive friction block, solves the problem of frequent movement of existing devices and improves testing efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422471772.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing test devices require frequent movement of textiles for fixing due to the operation table being fixed to different positions of the base, which reduces the testing efficiency.
The rotary wheel and transmission mechanism are used to drive the placement seat to rotate, and the guide rail and test motor drive the friction block movement to achieve rapid limiting and wear resistance testing of textiles.
It improves the efficiency of wear resistance testing of textiles, reduces the frequency of device movement, and ensures the accuracy of test results.
Smart Images

Figure CN223295837U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a textile production testing device, belonging to the field of textile testing. Background Art
[0002] Textiles, defined as products made through textile processing, include yarn, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and braided fabrics, primarily categorized as woven and knitted fabrics. During the textile production process, their wear resistance is tested using testing equipment. The testing principle for textile wear resistance refers to the ability of a textile to resist wear and tear under repeated mechanical friction.
[0003] In the prior art, some testing devices require the textile to be fixed to the top of an operating table during use, and then the surface of the textile is rubbed by a friction block. Finally, the wear resistance of the textile can be determined by observing the rubbed textile. In order to improve the testing efficiency, such devices usually have several operating tables. However, since these operating tables are fixed at different positions on the top of the base, the device needs to be frequently moved to fix several textiles on the top of the operating table, which greatly reduces the testing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a textile production testing device to solve the problem that some testing devices proposed in the above background technology have several operating tables fixed at different positions on the top of the base, which results in the need to frequently move the device to fix several textiles on the top of the operating table, greatly reducing the efficiency of the test.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a textile production testing device, comprising a base, a limit assembly is provided on the top of the base, and a testing assembly is provided on the top of the base above the limit assembly;
[0006] The limiting assembly includes a turntable rotatably connected to the top of the base, a transmission rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the turntable, a transmission gear fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod, a driving rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, a driving gear fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod, the driving gear meshes with the transmission gear, a plurality of placement seats fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, a limiting ring is provided on the surface of the placement seat, a plurality of insertion rods are fixedly connected to the side of the placement seat, and a plurality of sockets are opened on the side of the limiting ring.
[0007] Furthermore, the test assembly includes guide rails fixedly connected to both sides of the base, the inner wall of the guide rail is rotatably connected to a lead screw, one end of the lead screw extends out of the guide rail and is fixedly connected to a test motor, the surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected to a movable seat, the movable seat is internally threaded with a threaded rod, the movable seat is slidingly connected to a guide rod located on one side of the threaded rod in the movable seat, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a mounting seat, the guide rod and the mounting seat are fixedly connected, the mounting seat is movably connected to a friction block, and the friction block and the mounting seat are both threaded with locking bolts.
[0008] Furthermore, the middle portion of the top of the placement seat is raised upward, and the top of the placement seat is fixedly connected to an anti-slip layer.
[0009] Furthermore, the number of the placement seats is consistent with the number of the friction blocks, the centers of the placement seats and the centers of the friction blocks are located on the same vertical line, and the width of the friction blocks is consistent with the diameter of the placement seats.
[0010] Furthermore, the socket is L-shaped, and the number of the insertion rods is consistent with the number of the sockets.
[0011] Furthermore, a vacuum suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base, and four vacuum suction cups are provided.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the textile is placed on the placement seat and the limiting ring is put on the surface of the textile, and the insertion rod and the socket are used to quickly limit the position of textiles of different thicknesses. After one textile is limited, the driving rod, the driving gear, the transmission gear and the transmission rod can drive the turntable to rotate on the top of the base, so that the next placement seat can be moved to the front end of the base to limit the remaining textiles. Through the above steps, a number of textiles to be tested can be quickly limited, thereby avoiding the situation where the device needs to be moved frequently due to a large number of placement seats, and effectively improving the efficiency of the test;
[0013] After all textiles are limited, the threaded rod and guide rod can drive the mounting seat to move downward until the friction block contacts the textile. The test motor, lead screw and guide rail can drive the friction block to rub back and forth along the surface of the textile, thereby testing the wear resistance of the textile. The above steps can be used to test several textiles at the same time, greatly improving the efficiency of the test. The friction block can be disassembled and replaced with the locking bolt, which is conducive to ensuring the accuracy of the test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a textile production testing device of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a limit assembly structure of a textile production testing device according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the test component structure of a textile production testing device of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Limiting assembly; 21. Turntable; 22. Transmission rod; 23. Transmission gear; 24. Driving rod; 25. Driving gear; 26. Placement seat; 27. Limiting ring; 28. Insertion rod; 29. Socket; 3. Test assembly; 31. Guide rail; 32. Lead screw; 33. Test motor; 34. Moving seat; 35. Threaded rod; 36. Guide rod; 37. Mounting seat; 38. Friction block; 39. Locking bolt; 4. Anti-slip layer; 5. Vacuum suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a textile production testing device, comprising a base 1, a limit component 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a testing component 3 is provided on the top of the base 1 above the limit component 2;
[0021] The limiting assembly 2 includes a turntable 21 rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, a transmission rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the turntable 21, a transmission gear 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 22, a driving rod 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a driving gear 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod 24, and the driving gear 25 is meshed with the transmission gear 23. A plurality of placement seats 26 are fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 21, a limiting ring 27 is provided on the surface of the placement seat 26, a plurality of insertion rods 28 are fixedly connected to the side of the placement seat 26, and a plurality of sockets 29 are opened on the side of the limiting ring 27.
[0022] The textile is placed on the placement seat 26 and the limiting ring 27 is put on the surface of the textile. The insertion rod 28 and the socket 29 can be used to quickly limit the position of textiles of different thicknesses. After one textile is limited, the driving rod 24, the driving gear 25, the transmission gear 23 and the transmission rod 22 can drive the turntable 21 to rotate on the top of the base 1, so that the next placement seat 26 can be moved to the front end of the base 1 to limit the remaining textiles. Through the above steps, several textiles to be tested can be quickly limited, thereby avoiding the situation where the device needs to be moved frequently due to a large number of placement seats 26, effectively improving the efficiency of the test;
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: the test assembly 3 includes guide rails 31 fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1, the inner wall of the guide rail 31 is rotatably connected to a lead screw 32, one end of the lead screw 32 extends out of the guide rail 31 and is fixedly connected to a test motor 33, the surface of the lead screw 32 is threadedly connected to a movable seat 34, the inner thread of the movable seat 34 is connected to a threaded rod 35, the movable seat 34 is slidably connected to a guide rod 36 on one side of the threaded rod 35, the bottom end of the threaded rod 35 is rotatably connected to a mounting seat 37, the guide rod 36 and the mounting seat 37 are fixedly connected, the mounting seat 37 is movably connected to a friction block 38, and the friction block 38 and the mounting seat 37 are both threadedly connected with a locking bolt 39. After all textiles are limited, the threaded rod 35 and the guide rod 36 can drive the mounting seat 37 to move downward until the friction block 38 contacts the textile. The test motor 33, the lead screw 32 and the guide rail 31 can drive the friction block 38 to rub back and forth along the surface of the textile, thereby testing the wear resistance of the textile. The above steps can be used to test several textiles at the same time, greatly improving the efficiency of the test. Among them, the friction block 38 can be disassembled and replaced in conjunction with the locking bolt 39, which is conducive to ensuring the accuracy of the test results.
[0024] The center portion of the top of the placement seat 26 is raised upward, and an anti-slip layer 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement seat 26. The upward raised center portion of the top of the placement seat 26 ensures that the top surface of the textile is always higher than the top surface of the retaining ring 27, thereby preventing the friction block 38 from not contacting the textile. The provision of the anti-slip layer 4 can increase the friction between the textile and the placement seat 26, thereby further improving the effect of retaining the textile.
[0025] The number of placement seats 26 matches the number of friction blocks 38 , the centers of the placement seats 26 and the centers of the friction blocks 38 are located on the same vertical line, and the width of the friction blocks 38 matches the diameter of the placement seats 26 . The consistency between the number of placement seats 26 and the number of friction blocks 38 ensures a one-to-one correspondence between the friction blocks 38 and the placement seats 26 . The consistency between the centers of the placement seats 26 and the centers of the friction blocks 38 and the width of the friction blocks 38 and the diameter of the placement seats 26 ensures that the friction blocks 38 can fully cover the textile fixed to the top surface of the placement seats 26 .
[0026] The socket 29 is L-shaped, and the number of the rods 28 matches the number of the sockets 29. The L-shape of the socket 29 allows the rods 28 to slide along the inner wall of the socket 29 after entering the socket 29 by rotating the retaining ring 27 around the surface of the placement seat 26. This allows the rods 28 to be positioned for textiles of varying thicknesses, expanding the applicability of the device. The number of rods 28 matches the number of the sockets 29, ensuring a one-to-one correspondence between the rods 28 and the sockets 29.
[0027] The bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a vacuum suction cup 5, and four vacuum suction cups 5 are provided. By providing the vacuum suction cups 5, the device can be fixed in a specified position, thereby being conducive to enhancing the stability of the device when in use.
[0028] Specific implementation method: Place the textile on the top of the placement seat 26, then put the limiting ring 27 on the surface of the placement seat 26, so that the edge of the textile can be fixed between the placement seat 26 and the limiting ring 27. During the process of putting the limiting ring 27, the insertion rod 28 will enter the inside of the socket 29, and then rotate the limiting ring 27 so that it rotates along the surface of the placement seat 26, so that the insertion rod 28 can penetrate into the socket 29, so that textiles of different thicknesses can be quickly limited. After one textile is limited, the driving rod 24 is rotated. The driving rod 24 will drive the driving gear 25 connected to it to rotate, and then the transmission gear 23 engaged with the driving gear 25 drives the transmission rod 22 connected to it to rotate, and then drives the turntable 21 to rotate at the top of the base 1, so that the next placement seat 26 can be moved to the front end of the base 1 to limit the remaining textiles. Through the above steps, several textiles to be tested can be quickly limited, thereby avoiding the situation where the device needs to be moved frequently due to a large number of placement seats 26, effectively improving the test efficiency;
[0029] After all textiles are limited, the threaded rod 35 is rotated, and the threaded rod 35 will drive the mounting seat 37 connected to it to rotate. Due to the limitation of the guide rod 36, the mounting seat 37 will move downward along the inner wall of the movable seat 34 until the friction block 38 contacts the textile fixed on the top of the placement seat 26. Then the test motor 33 is started, and the test motor 33 will drive the screw 32 connected to it to rotate. Due to the limitation of the guide rail 31, the movable seat 34 will move back and forth along the surface of the screw 32, thereby driving the friction block 38 to rub back and forth along the surface of the textile, thereby testing the wear resistance of the textile. Through the above steps, several textiles can be tested at the same time, which greatly improves the test efficiency. Among them, the friction block 38 can be disassembled and replaced by rotating the locking bolt 39 to make it completely disengaged from the mounting seat 37 and the friction block 38, which is conducive to ensuring the accuracy of the test results.
[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A textile production testing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A limit assembly (2) is provided at the top of the base (1), and a test assembly (3) is provided at the top of the base (1) above the limit assembly (2); The limiting assembly (2) comprises a turntable (21) rotatably connected to the top of the base (1); a transmission rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable (21); a transmission gear (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod (22); a driving rod (24) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1); a driving gear (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod (24); the driving gear (25) is meshed with the transmission gear (23); a plurality of placement seats (26) are fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (21); a limiting ring (27) is sleeved on the surface of the placement seat (26); a plurality of insertion rods (28) are fixedly connected to the side of the placement seat (26); and a plurality of sockets (29) are opened on the side of the limiting ring (27).
2. A textile production testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test assembly (3) includes a guide rail (31) fixedly connected to both sides of the base (1), the inner wall of the guide rail (31) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (32), one end of the lead screw (32) extends out of the guide rail (31) and is fixedly connected to a test motor (33), the surface of the lead screw (32) is threadedly connected to a movable seat (34), the inner thread of the movable seat (34) is connected to a threaded rod (35), a guide rod (36) is slidably connected to one side of the threaded rod (35) in the movable seat (34), the bottom end of the threaded rod (35) is rotatably connected to a mounting seat (37), the guide rod (36) and the mounting seat (37) are fixedly connected, a friction block (38) is movably connected in the mounting seat (37), and a locking bolt (39) is threadedly connected to the friction block (38) and the mounting seat (37).
3. The textile production testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle portion of the top of the placement seat (26) is raised upward, and the top of the placement seat (26) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip layer (4).
4. The textile production testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the placement seats (26) is consistent with the number of the friction blocks (38), the centers of the placement seats (26) and the centers of the friction blocks (38) are located on the same vertical line, and the width of the friction blocks (38) is consistent with the diameter of the placement seats (26).
5. The textile production testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The socket (29) is L-shaped, and the number of the insertion rods (28) is consistent with the number of the sockets (29).
6. The textile production testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a vacuum suction cup (5), and four vacuum suction cups (5) are provided.