Lightning arrester testing device
By designing the combination of suspension components and adjustment components, the lack of multi-column parallel lightning arrester shunt test device is solved, and the stable suspension and spacing adjustment of the lightning arrester is achieved to ensure the smooth progress of the test.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421365778.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-15
AI Technical Summary
The prior art does not provide a shunt test device for multi-column parallel lightning arresters, and cannot effectively support the shunt test method.
A lightning arrester test device is designed, including a suspension assembly and an adjustment assembly that is connected to the head and tail. The suspension assembly is composed of a suspended cable and a suspension assembly. The adjustment assembly is composed of an adjustment roof plate, an adjustment base plate and a positioning bolt. Through the combination of the suspension assembly and the adjustment assembly, the suspension and spacing adjustment of the lightning arrester to be tested is realized to prevent mutual interference.
The stable suspension and spacing adjustment of multiple lightning arresters is achieved, which avoids mutual interference, ensures the normal progress of the test, and has good overall strength and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223296056U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of lightning arrester testing, and in particular relates to a lightning arrester testing device. Background Art
[0002] The publication number is CN203812668U, the subject name is a utility model patent for a multi-column parallel lightning arrester, and its IPC classification number is H01C7 / 12. Its technical solution discloses "including multiple resistor columns 1 and two shorting pieces 3, each resistor column is composed of multiple resistors 2 connected in series, one shorting piece 3 is set at the top of the multiple resistor columns 1 and connects all the resistor columns 1 at the same time, and the other shorting piece 3 is set at the bottom of the water level of the multiple resistor columns 1 and connects all the resistor columns 1 at the same time. The two shorting pieces 3 electrically connect the multiple resistor columns 1 in parallel." "The shunt test process is as follows: the shunt test is carried out three times. The first shunt test: the serial number 1 and 2 resistors of each column are connected in series, and then the first column to the third column are connected in parallel. The columns are connected in parallel, and a surge current is applied to the parallel resistor column. The current passing through each column resistor column is measured, and the current unevenness coefficient between the three columns is calculated. The second shunt test: the serial number 3 and 4 resistors of each column are connected in series, and then the first column to the third column are connected in parallel, and a surge current is applied to the parallel resistor column, and the current passing through each column resistor column is measured, and the current unevenness coefficient between the three columns is calculated. The serial number 5 and 6 resistors of each column are connected in series, and then the first column to the third column are connected in parallel, and a surge current is applied to the parallel resistor column, and the current passing through each column resistor column is measured, and the current unevenness coefficient between the three columns is calculated. Finally, the maximum value of the three shunt test results is taken as the maximum unevenness coefficient between the three resistor column.
[0003] Thus, the above utility model patent has disclosed a multi-column parallel arrester and a shunt test method. However, the above utility model patent does not further disclose a test device for supporting the shunt test method of the multi-column parallel arrester, which needs to be further improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims at the existing technical situation, overcomes the above defects and provides a lightning arrester test device.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solution, the arrester test device includes a plurality of suspension components and a plurality of adjustment components connected end to end to form a ring, an adjustment component is provided between adjacent suspension components, and a suspension component is provided between adjacent adjustment components, wherein:
[0006] The suspension assembly includes a suspension cable and a suspender, the suspender includes a suspender body and a suspension structure located on one side of the suspender body, the suspender body is fixedly connected to the suspension structure, one end of each suspension cable of each suspension assembly is connected to other suspension cables, and the other end of each suspension cable of each suspension assembly is detachably connected to the suspension structure of the suspension assembly;
[0007] The adjustment component includes an adjustment top plate, an adjustment bottom plate and multiple positioning bolts. The hanger body includes a hanger top plate and a hanger bottom plate. The hanger top plate and the hanger bottom plate together form a suspension space. The hanger top plate is movably connected to the adjustment top plate through the positioning bolts, and the hanger bottom plate is movably connected to the adjustment bottom plate through the positioning bolts.
[0008] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the top plate of the hanger has a groove for accommodating the suspension structure.
[0009] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the suspension structure includes a step portion and a T-shaped extension portion fixedly connected to the step portion. A snap portion is provided on the side of the T-shaped extension portion away from the step portion, and the suspension cable is snap-connected to the snap portion.
[0010] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the suspension assembly further includes multiple wire harnesses and multiple wire harness interfaces, and both ends of the wire harness are respectively connected to different wire harness interfaces.
[0011] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the adjustment component further includes a connecting block, and the connecting block is located between the adjustment top plate and the adjustment bottom plate.
[0012] The lightning arrester test device disclosed in the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
[0013] 1. The suspension assembly and adjustment assembly are connected end to end to form a ring, and the spacing between adjacent arresters under test can be fine-tuned by the adjustment assembly. The relative position of the suspension assembly to the adjacent adjustment assembly is adjusted by the positioning bolts.
[0014] 2. The adjustment assembly retains the adjustment margin while having good overall strength to prevent the entire lightning arrester test device from being suspended in mid-air due to local deformation caused by the overall strength being too weak, and being unable to effectively maintain the suspension space to accommodate the lightning arrester under test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is the main view of this application.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view from the top direction of this application.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the present application when viewed from above.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of this application.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the suspension assembly and the adjustment assembly of the present application from a top view direction.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a stereoscopic view of the suspension assembly and the adjustment assembly of the present application when viewed from above.
[0021] Figure 7 is a color schematic diagram of this application.
[0022] The reference numerals include: 100-suspension assembly; 110-suspension cable; 120-suspender; 130-suspension structure; 131-step portion; 132-T-shaped extension portion; 133-buckle portion; 140-suspender body; 141-suspension top plate; 142-suspension bottom plate; 143-suspension space; 150-groove; 160-wiring harness; 170-positioning hole; 180-wiring harness interface; 200-adjustment assembly; 210-adjustment top plate; 220-adjustment bottom plate; 230-connecting block; 240-positioning bolt; 300-lightning arrester to be tested. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model discloses a lightning arrester test device, which is shown in the following figure in conjunction with the preferred embodiment (Example 1). Figure 1-7 , the specific implementation methods of the utility model are further described.
[0024] Example 1.
[0025] See attached figure Figures 1 to 6 , Figures 1 to 4 The arrester test device is shown in different perspectives. Figure 5 and Figure 6 Partially enlarged structures of the suspension assembly 100 and the adjustment assembly 200 are shown respectively.
[0026] Preferably, the arrester test device is used to simultaneously test multiple arresters 200 to be tested. The arrester test device includes multiple suspension assemblies 100 and multiple adjustment assemblies 200 connected end to end to form a ring. An adjustment assembly 200 is provided between two adjacent suspension assemblies 100, and another suspension assembly 100 is provided between two adjacent adjustment assemblies 200, so that the suspension assemblies 100 and the adjustment assemblies 200 are adjacent to each other and spaced apart.
[0027] The suspension assembly 100 includes a suspension cable 110 and a hanger 120 for suspending (one) arrester 300 to be tested. The hanger 120 includes a hanger body 140 and a suspension structure 130 located on one side of the hanger body 140. The hanger body 140 is fixedly connected to the suspension structure 130. One end of each suspension cable 110 of each suspension assembly 100 is connected to the other suspension cables 110 (at the same position so as to be connected to an external device), thereby suspending the entire arrester test device. The other end of each suspension cable 110 of each suspension assembly 100 is detachably connected to the suspension structure 130 (of the suspender 120) of the suspension assembly 100; when multiple suspension assemblies 100 simultaneously suspend corresponding arresters 300, each suspension cable 110 is in a taut state, so that there is a distance between adjacent arresters 300 to be tested (and the distance can be fine-tuned by the adjustment assembly 200), thereby avoiding mutual interference between adjacent arresters 300 to be tested, which may cause test abnormalities;
[0028] The adjustment assembly 200 includes an adjustment top plate 210, an adjustment bottom plate 220 and a plurality of positioning bolts 240. The hanger body 140 includes a hanger top plate 141 and a hanger bottom plate 142. The hanger top plate 141 and the hanger bottom plate 142 together form a suspension space 143 for just accommodating the lightning arrester 300 to be tested. The hanger top plate 141 is movably connected to the adjustment top plate 210 (to a limited extent) via the positioning bolts 240, and the hanger bottom plate 142 is movably connected to the adjustment bottom plate 220 (to a limited extent) via the positioning bolts 240. The suspension assembly 100 and the adjustment assembly 200 are connected end to end to form a ring, and the spacing between adjacent lightning arresters 300 to be tested can be fine-tuned by the adjustment assembly 200 (the relative position of the suspension assembly 100 with respect to the adjacent adjustment assemblies 200 is adjusted by the positioning bolts 240).
[0029] The suspender top plate 141 has a groove 150 for accommodating the suspending structure 130 , so that the suspending structure 130 is embedded in the suspender top plate 141 .
[0030] Among them, the suspension structure 130 includes a step portion 131 and a T-shaped extension portion 132 fixedly connected to the step portion 131. A snap portion 133 is provided on the side of the T-shaped extension portion 132 away from the step portion 131, and the suspension cable 110 (one end) is snap-connected with the snap portion 133; after the suspension cable 110 is snap-connected with the snap portion 133, the suspension cable 110 and the hanger 120 have sufficient connection strength to support the entire lightning arrester test device suspended in mid-air; at the same time, when the lightning arrester test is completed, the suspension cable 110 can be separated from the snap portion 133 to facilitate the storage of the suspension cable 110.
[0031] The suspension assembly 100 further includes a plurality of wire harnesses 160 and a plurality of wire harness interfaces 180 , and two ends of the wire harness 160 are respectively connected to different wire harness interfaces 180 .
[0032] Among them, the adjustment component 200 also includes a connecting block 230, which is located between the adjustment top plate 210 and the adjustment bottom plate 220, so that the connecting block 230 is connected to the adjustment top plate 210 and the adjustment bottom plate 220 at the same time, so that the adjustment component 200 retains the adjustment margin while having good overall strength, preventing the entire lightning arrester test device from being suspended in mid-air due to local deformation caused by excessive overall strength, and being unable to effectively maintain the suspension space 143 for accommodating the lightning arrester 300 to be tested.
[0033] Among them, the hanger top plate 141 and the hanger bottom plate 142 respectively have several positioning holes 170, so that the relative position between the suspension component 100 and the adjacent adjustment component 200 can be movably connected with the positioning blocks 170 at different positions through the positioning bolts 240.
[0034] Example 2.
[0035] Example 2 is based on Example 1, and further refers to the accompanying drawings. Figure 7 , using a color schematic diagram to better illustrate the technical solution of Example 1.
[0036] It is worth mentioning that the technical features such as the material of the suspension cable 110 involved in this utility model patent application should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle and possible control method and spatial layout method of these technical features can be selected by conventional means in the field and should not be regarded as the inventive point of this utility model patent. This utility model patent will not be further elaborated.
[0037] For those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A lightning arrester test device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of suspension components and a plurality of adjustment components connected end to end to form a ring, an adjustment component is provided between adjacent suspension components, and a suspension component is provided between adjacent adjustment components, wherein: The suspension assembly includes a suspension cable and a suspender, the suspender includes a suspender body and a suspension structure located on one side of the suspender body, the suspender body is fixedly connected to the suspension structure, one end of each suspension cable of each suspension assembly is connected to other suspension cables, and the other end of each suspension cable of each suspension assembly is detachably connected to the suspension structure of the suspension assembly; The adjustment component includes an adjustment top plate, an adjustment bottom plate and multiple positioning bolts. The hanger body includes a hanger top plate and a hanger bottom plate. The hanger top plate and the hanger bottom plate together form a suspension space. The hanger top plate is movably connected to the adjustment top plate through the positioning bolts, and the hanger bottom plate is movably connected to the adjustment bottom plate through the positioning bolts.
2. The lightning arrester test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanger top plate has a groove for accommodating the suspension structure.
3. The arrester test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension structure comprises a step portion and a T-shaped extension portion fixedly connected to the step portion. A buckle portion is provided on one side of the T-shaped extension portion away from the step portion, and the suspension cable is connected to the buckle portion by buckling.
4. The lightning arrester test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension assembly also includes multiple wire harnesses and multiple wire harness interfaces, and both ends of the wire harness are connected to different wire harness interfaces respectively.
5. The lightning arrester test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly further includes a connecting block, which is located between the adjustment top plate and the adjustment bottom plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Arrester with multiple parallel columns
CN203812668U