Simplified upper pressing device of aluminum etching machine

Through the nesting structure of short-axis upper finale and suspended bearings, the visual differences and etching uneven problems caused by the long-axis upper press of traditional aluminum etching machines are solved, and the stability and durability of the device are improved.

CN223296238UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02FUJIAN HUAJIACAI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422860839.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The long-axis pressing method of traditional aluminum etching machines can easily lead to visual color differences in liquid crystal panels and uneven glass etching, resulting in yield loss and product scrapping.

Method used

It adopts a short-axis upper finale structure, with suspended bearing nests installed at both front and rear ends, and combined with a PEEK material upper press support to ensure the stability and corrosion resistance of the device.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the frequency of abnormalities in product such as MURA, CD abnormalities and fragmentation, improves yield and reduces the corrosion risk of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a simplified upper pressing device of an aluminum etching machine, which comprises a plurality of upper pressing shafts arranged above a panel to be etched in parallel, rollers are arranged on the upper pressing shafts, the upper pressing shafts are of a short shaft type, bearing nests are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper pressing shafts along the axial direction, and the bearing nests are arranged on an upper pressing bracket in a hanging manner. The bearing nesting sleeve is in sliding fit with the upper pressing support in the vertical direction. And the upper pressing bracket is made of a PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) material. The upper pressing device is reasonable in design, the upper pressing shaft is of a short shaft type structure, the bearings at the front end and the rear end of the upper pressing shaft are embedded in the bearings in a suspended mode, the operation stability of the upper pressing device is improved, the rejection rate can be effectively reduced during work, the yield is improved, and the occurrence frequency of MURA, CD abnormity, fragment and other product abnormity is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a simplified upper pressing device of an aluminum etching machine. Background Art

[0002] During the manufacturing process, LCD panels are etched using an aluminum etching machine. Traditional aluminum etching machines use a long-axis pressing method, which is highly susceptible to raindrop MURA. This causes the LCD panel to visually respond to different frequencies of light sources, resulting in perceived color differences, yield loss, and scrap. Long-axis occlusion can also easily cause uneven etching of the glass. Therefore, improvements were necessary to address these issues, leading to the development of this project. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to improve the problems existing in the prior art, that is, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a simplified upper pressing device for an aluminum etching machine.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a streamlined upper pressure device of an aluminum etching machine, comprising a plurality of upper pressure shafts arranged in parallel above the panel to be etched, rollers being installed on the upper pressure shafts, the upper pressure shafts being of short-axis type, and bearing nests being installed at the front and rear ends of the upper pressure shaft along the axial direction, respectively, and the bearing nests being suspended on the upper pressure bracket.

[0005] Furthermore, the bearing is nested and slidably matched with the upper pressure bracket along the vertical direction.

[0006] Furthermore, a vertically arranged adjusting screw is installed in the middle of the upper end of the upper pressure bracket. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the bearing nest. When the adjusting screw is rotated, the bearing nest is driven to move up and down along the upper pressure bracket.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper pressure bracket is made of PEEK.

[0008] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following effects: the utility model is reasonably designed, the upper pressure shaft adopts a short-axis structure, and the bearings at the front and rear ends of the upper pressure shaft adopt suspended bearing nesting, which improves the stability of the upper pressure device operation, effectively reduces the scrap rate during operation, improves the yield rate, and reduces the frequency of product abnormalities such as MURA, CD abnormalities, and fragments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure in;

[0011] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper pressure bracket and the bearing nested in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the nested bearings in the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0013] In the picture:

[0014] 1-upper pressure shaft; 2-roller; 3-bearing nest; 4-upper pressure bracket; 5-machine table; 6-adjusting screw; 7-supporting roller; 8-vertical slide; 9-vertical guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model is a streamlined upper pressure device for an aluminum etching machine, which is used to cooperate with a receiving device located below the starting device to form a transmission mechanism of the aluminum etching machine. The streamlined upper pressure device is intended to reduce the problems caused by uneven etching of the substrate and the generation of MURA, improve the operational stability of the upper pressure device, and reduce the risk of product fragmentation. The specific structure includes multiple upper pressure shafts 1 arranged in parallel above the panel to be etched, and each upper pressure shaft 1 is equipped with a roller 2. The upper pressure shaft 1 adopts a short-axis type, and the front and rear ends of the upper pressure shaft 1 along the axial direction are respectively equipped with bearing nests 3, and the bearing nests 3 are suspended and installed on the upper pressure bracket 4. The bearings at the front and rear ends of the short-axis upper pressure shaft adopt two suspended bearing nests, which make it more convenient to install the bearing nest into the machine, and can reduce the influence of tolerance, adjust the center of gravity, and reduce the fragmentation caused by the mechanism.

[0018] In this embodiment, the bearing nest 3 is vertically slidably engaged with the upper pressure bracket 4. Specifically, the bearing nest 3 is located inside the upper pressure bracket 4, and has vertical slide grooves 8 at both ends of the bearing nest 3. The upper pressure bracket has vertical guide rails 9 at both ends of the interior, and the vertical guide rails are slidably engaged with the vertical slide grooves.

[0019] In this embodiment, the upper pressing bracket 4 is vertically installed on the machine table 5 of the aluminum etching machine.

[0020] In this embodiment, a vertically arranged adjusting screw 6 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the upper pressure bracket 4. The adjusting screw 6 is threadedly connected to the bearing nest 3. When the adjusting screw 6 is rotated, the bearing nest 3 is driven to move up and down along the upper pressure bracket 4.

[0021] In this embodiment, the upper pressing bracket 4 is made of PEEK. Aluminum etching liquid is a mixture of nitric acid, acetic acid and phosphoric acid, which is highly acidic. The upper pressing bracket is made of PEEK, which effectively reduces corrosion by the aluminum etching liquid.

[0022] The advantages of the present invention are as follows: (1) the bearings at the front and rear ends of the short-axis upper pressure shaft are nested with two suspended bearings, which makes it easier to install the nested bearings into the machine and reduces the influence of tolerances, adjusts the center of gravity, and reduces the risk of fragmentation caused by the mechanism; (2) the operating stability of the upper pressure device is improved without affecting the original transmission efficiency, effectively improving the stability of glass transmission and reducing the impact of the mechanism on the product; (3) the aluminum etching liquid is a mixture of nitric acid, acetic acid, and phosphoric acid with a strong acidity, and the upper pressure bracket is made of PEEK material, which effectively reduces corrosion by the aluminum etching liquid; (4) the generation of MURA caused by uneven etching of the substrate is reduced, the scrap rate is reduced, the yield rate is improved, and the frequency of product abnormalities such as MURA, CD abnormalities, and fragmentation is reduced.

[0023] This streamlined press device is designed to reduce the MURA / etching unevenness caused by the traditional press shaft due to the special transmission mechanism during the panel ETCH process, reduce the fragmentation caused by the mechanism, and is easy to install, improving the durability and stability of the press.

[0024] If the present invention discloses or involves components or structural parts that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, connection using bolts or screws), and can also be understood as: a non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding). Of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (for example, manufactured by integral molding using a casting process) (except where it is obviously impossible to use an integrated molding process).

[0025] In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used in any technical solution disclosed in the above-mentioned utility model to express positional relationships or shapes include states or shapes that are approximate, similar or close thereto.

[0026] Any component provided by the present invention can be assembled from multiple separate components, or can be a separate component manufactured by an integral forming process.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and not to limit it; although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, they should all be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A simplified upper pressing device for an aluminum etching machine, comprising a plurality of upper pressing shafts arranged in parallel above a panel to be etched, wherein rollers are mounted on the upper pressing shafts, and characterized in that: The upper pressure shaft adopts a short shaft type, and the front and rear ends of the upper pressure shaft along the axial direction are respectively installed with bearing nests, and the bearing nests are suspended and installed on the upper pressure bracket.

2. The simplified pressing device for an aluminum etching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing nests and slides vertically with the upper pressure bracket.

3. The simplified pressing device for an aluminum etching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertically arranged adjusting screw is installed in the middle of the upper end of the upper pressure bracket. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the bearing nest. When the adjusting screw is rotated, the bearing nest is driven to move up and down along the upper pressure bracket.

4. The simplified pressing device for an aluminum etching machine according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The upper pressure bracket is made of PEEK.