Cherry dormancy machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a cherry dormancy machine which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom of an air inlet mechanism, the inner wall of the air inlet mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer wall of an air conveying mechanism, and the air conveying mechanism comprises an air conveying pipe, a sleeve rod, a spring, a driven block and a limiting pad. The outer wall of the gas conveying mechanism is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the connecting mechanism, the inner wall of the connecting mechanism is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the exhaust mechanism, and when the connecting block makes contact with the surface of the driven block, generated friction force enables a spring to be stressed and squeezed, so that a sleeve rod is driven to move into the gas conveying pipe; a spring drives a sleeve rod to reset through elasticity, so that a driven block is driven to reset, a connecting block is locked, an air conveying pipe and a connecting pipe are prevented from falling off, the stability of the refrigerating and heating effects is guaranteed, the cherry dormancy quality is improved, the service life of the dormancy machine is prolonged, and the connecting pipe is convenient to disassemble through a pull ring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a cherry dormancy machine. Background Art

[0002] The Cherry dormant unit uses air as the cold (heat) source and refrigerant as the circulating medium to transfer cold and heat. As an integrated device for cooling, heating and dehumidification, it is one of the preferred solutions in the design of Cherry dormant units.

[0003] At present, the aging of the sealing gaskets at the interface between the internal and external units of most cherry dormant machines on the market will affect the cooling and heating effects, and the interfaces are easy to fall off, causing the dormant machine to stop working and cause losses. It will also affect the quality of cherry dormancy and reduce the service life of the dormant machine. Therefore, a new type of cherry dormant machine is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cherry dormant machine to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background art that the aging of the sealing gasket at the interface between the internal and external units of the cherry dormant machine affects the cooling and heating effects, and the interface is easy to fall off, causing the dormant machine to stop working and cause losses, and also affects the quality of cherry dormancy and reduces the service life of the dormant machine. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: the cherry dormant machine includes a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air intake mechanism, the inner wall of the air intake mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air delivery mechanism, and the air delivery mechanism includes an air delivery pipe, a sleeve rod, a spring, a driven block and a limit pad.

[0005] The outer wall of the gas transmission mechanism is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting mechanism, and the inner wall of the connecting mechanism is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the exhaust mechanism. The connecting mechanism consists of a connecting pipe, a connecting rod, a connecting block and a pull ring.

[0006] Preferably, the base includes four feet, a bottom plate and five support plates, the tops of the four feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the five support plates respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the air intake mechanism consists of an external unit, a door and two air intake fans. The bottom of the external unit is fixedly connected to the tops of three of the five support plates, and the inner wall of the external unit is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the door through a rotating rod. The inner wall of the external unit is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two air intake fans, and a compressor, cooling and heating modules are provided in the external unit.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the air pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the external machine, and the inner wall of the air pipe is movably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve rod, the outer wall of the sleeve rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the spring, and one end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to one side of the driven block, and the other end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to one end of the limit pad.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the gas pipe, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the pull ring.

[0010] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes an air intake pipe, an indoor unit and three exhaust fans. The outer wall of the air intake pipe is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and the outer wall of the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the indoor unit. The inner wall of the indoor unit is respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the three exhaust fans, and the outer wall of the air intake pipe is provided with a sealing gasket and an O-ring. The indoor unit is provided with a defrosting, timing and monitoring communication module.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In the utility model, when the connecting block contacts the surface of the driven block, the friction force generated causes the spring to be squeezed, thereby driving the sleeve rod to move into the air pipe. When the connecting block is no longer in contact with the surface of the driven block, the spring elastically drives the sleeve rod to reset, thereby driving the driven block to reset, and then locking the connecting block to prevent the air pipe and the connecting pipe from falling off, ensuring the stability of the cooling and heating effects, improving the dormancy quality of the cherry, and extending the service life of the dormancy machine. The pull ring facilitates the disassembly of the connecting pipe.

[0013] In the utility model, the gas supply pipe is manually aligned with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is rotated to move the gas supply pipe into the connecting pipe through the thread, which is convenient for installation. At the same time, the provided sealing gasket and O-ring can achieve a double sealing effect. Even if one of them is worn and aged, the sealing effect will not be affected, thereby improving the gas supply efficiency, thereby ensuring the dormancy of cherries and increasing yields. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the gas transmission mechanism in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5This is a structural diagram of the gas transmission mechanism A in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the connecting mechanism in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the connecting mechanism B in the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Base; 101. Foot; 102. Bottom plate; 103. Support plate; 2. Air intake mechanism; 201. External unit; 202. Door; 203. Intake fan; 3. Air delivery mechanism; 301. Air delivery pipe; 302. Sleeve rod; 303. Spring; 304. Follower block; 305. Limit pad; 4. Connecting mechanism; 401. Connecting pipe; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Connecting block; 404. Pull ring; 5. Exhaust mechanism; 501. Air intake pipe; 502. Internal unit; 503. Exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cherry dormancy machine, comprising a base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an air intake mechanism 2, the inner wall of the air intake mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of an air delivery mechanism 3, and the air delivery mechanism 3 comprises an air delivery pipe 301, a sleeve rod 302, a spring 303, a driven block 304 and a limit pad 305;

[0024] The outer wall of the gas transmission mechanism 3 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting mechanism 4 , and the inner wall of the connecting mechanism 4 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the exhaust mechanism 5 . The connecting mechanism 4 consists of a connecting pipe 401 , a connecting rod 402 , a connecting block 403 and a pull ring 404 .

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the base 1 includes four feet 101, a bottom plate 102 and five support plates 103. The tops of the four feet 101 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the bottom plates 102, and the tops of the bottom plates 102 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the five support plates 103 respectively. The five support plates 103 increase stability.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the air intake mechanism 2 consists of an external unit 201, a machine door 202 and two air intake fans 203. The bottom of the external unit 201 is fixedly connected to the top of three of the five support plates 103, and the inner wall of the external unit 201 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine door 202 through a rotating rod. The inner wall of the external unit 201 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two air intake fans 203, and a compressor, a cooling and heating module are provided in the external unit 201. The external unit 201 transfers cold and heat to the air using refrigerant as a circulating medium.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the outer wall of the air delivery pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the external unit 201, and the inner wall of the air delivery pipe 301 is movably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve rod 302, the outer wall of the sleeve rod 302 is movably connected to the inner wall of the spring 303, and one end of the sleeve rod 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the driven block 304, and the other end of the sleeve rod 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the limit pad 305. The friction force generated causes the spring 303 to be squeezed, thereby driving the sleeve rod 302 to move into the air delivery pipe 301, and the spring 303 elastically drives the sleeve rod 302 to reset, thereby driving the driven block 304 to reset, and then locking the connecting block 403.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7403, and the other end of the connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull ring 404. By manually aligning the gas supply pipe 301 with the connecting pipe 401 and rotating the connecting pipe 401, the gas supply pipe 301 is moved into the connecting pipe 401 through the thread, which is convenient for installation. At the same time, the provided sealing gasket and O-ring can play a double sealing effect. Even if one of them is worn and aged, it will not affect the sealing effect, thereby improving the gas transmission efficiency, thereby ensuring the dormancy of cherries and increasing the yield. When the connecting block 403 is in contact with the surface of the driven block 304, when the connecting block 403 is not in contact with the surface of the driven block 304, the gas supply pipe 301 and the connecting pipe 401 are prevented from falling off, thereby ensuring the stability of the cooling and heating effects, improving the dormancy quality of cherries, and extending the service life of the dormancy machine.

[0029] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the exhaust mechanism 5 includes an air intake pipe 501, an indoor unit 502 and three exhaust fans 503. The outer wall of the air intake pipe 501 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 401, and the outer wall of the air intake pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the indoor unit 502. The inner wall of the indoor unit 502 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the three exhaust fans 503 respectively, and the outer wall of the air intake pipe 501 is provided with a sealing gasket and an O-ring. The indoor unit 502 is provided with a defrosting, timing and monitoring communication module. The monitoring communication module provided in the indoor unit 502 can understand the situation in the greenhouse in real time.

[0030] The use method and advantages of this utility model: When the cherry dormancy machine is working, the working process is as follows:

[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, by manually aligning the air supply pipe 301 with the connecting pipe 401, rotating the connecting pipe 401 so that the air supply pipe 301 moves into the connecting pipe 401 through the thread, which is convenient for installation. At the same time, the provided sealing gasket and O-ring can play a double sealing effect. Even if one of them is worn and aged, it will not affect the sealing effect, thereby improving the air supply efficiency, thereby ensuring the dormancy of cherries and increasing the yield. When the connecting block 403 contacts the surface of the driven block 304, the friction force generated causes the spring 303 to be squeezed, thereby driving the sleeve rod 302 to move into the air supply pipe 301. When the connecting block 403 is no longer in contact with the surface of the driven block 304, the spring 303 elastically drives the sleeve rod 302 to return to its original position, thereby driving the driven block 304 to return to its original position, and then locking the connecting block 403 to prevent the air supply pipe 301 and the connecting pipe 401 from falling off, thereby ensuring the stability of the cooling and heating effects, improving the dormancy quality of cherries, and extending the service life of the dormancy machine. The pull ring 404 facilitates the disassembly of the connecting pipe 401.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above-described embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cherry dormancy machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air intake mechanism (2), the inner wall of the air intake mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air delivery mechanism (3), and the air delivery mechanism (3) includes an air delivery pipe (301), a sleeve rod (302), a spring (303), a driven block (304) and a limit pad (305); The outer wall of the gas transmission mechanism (3) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting mechanism (4), and the inner wall of the connecting mechanism (4) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the exhaust mechanism (5). The connecting mechanism (4) is composed of a connecting pipe (401), a connecting rod (402), a connecting block (403) and a pull ring (404).

2. The cherry dormancy machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises four base feet (101), a bottom plate (102) and five support plates (103), the tops of the four base feet (101) being fixedly connected to the bottoms of the bottom plates (102), and the tops of the bottom plates (102) being fixedly connected to the bottoms of the five support plates (103).

3. The cherry dormancy machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air intake mechanism (2) is composed of an external unit (201), a machine door (202) and two air intake fans (203); the bottom of the external unit (201) is fixedly connected to the tops of three of the five support plates (103), and the inner wall of the external unit (201) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine door (202) via a rotating rod; the inner wall of the external unit (201) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two air intake fans (203), and a compressor, a cooling module and a heating module are provided in the external unit (201).

4. The cherry dormancy machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the air delivery pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the external unit (201), and the inner wall of the air delivery pipe (301) is movably connected to the outer wall of the sleeve rod (302). The outer wall of the sleeve rod (302) is movably connected to the inner wall of the spring (303), and one end of the sleeve rod (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the driven block (304), and the other end of the sleeve rod (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the limit pad (305).

5. The cherry dormancy machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting pipe (401) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the gas transmission pipe (301), and the inner wall of the connecting pipe (401) is movably sleeved to the outer wall of the connecting rod (402). One end of the connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (403), and the other end of the connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull ring (404).

6. The cherry dormancy machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (5) comprises an air intake pipe (501), an indoor unit (502) and three exhaust fans (503); the outer wall of the air intake pipe (501) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (401), and the outer wall of the air intake pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the indoor unit (502); the inner wall of the indoor unit (502) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the three exhaust fans (503), and the outer wall of the air intake pipe (501) is provided with a sealing gasket and an O-ring; and the indoor unit (502) is provided with a defrosting, timing and monitoring communication module.

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