Land parcel structure for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The plot structure for fruit tree planting relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, the first light-colored cloth film and the second light-colored cloth film are arranged to be the light reflecting layer and the cotton and linen layer, and the light reflecting layer can reflect sunlight to fruits through the light reflecting layer when the fruits are in the mature period so as to illuminate the fruits and promote maturity of the fruits. The first light-color cloth film and the second light-color cloth film are oppositely arranged and detachably connected, U-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the first light-color cloth film and the second light-color cloth film at intervals, the first light-color cloth film and the second light-color cloth film are placed on the two sides of a tree respectively, and the first light-color cloth film and the second light-color cloth film are laid on the two sides of the fruit tree respectively. The first light-color cloth film and the second light-color cloth film are connected in a clamped mode through the buckles, operation is easy, efficiency is high, repeated use can be achieved, and waste cannot be caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a plot structure for fruit tree planting. Background Art

[0002] Fruit trees are trees with edible fruit, a general term for perennial plants and their rootstocks that produce edible fruit and seeds. The nutritional and health benefits of fruit: Fruits are rich in nutrients, including a variety of vitamins and inorganic salts, as well as sugars, starches, proteins, fats, organic acids, and aromatic substances. These are essential for human growth and development, and for nutrition. Fruit tree cultivation requires appropriate temperature, humidity, and light to maximize yield and quality, and fruit trees require mulching during planting.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese utility model with publication number CN2912249Y discloses a reflective ground film specially designed for orchards. The utility model is composed of a plastic film, an aluminum oxide reflective coating and air holes. The aluminum oxide reflective coating is coated on the upper surface of the plastic film. Air holes of a certain density and diameter are evenly arranged on the plastic film and the aluminum oxide reflective coating. The light promotes the ripening of fruits and improves the quality of fruits.

[0004] Although the above patent improves the quality of the fruit through light, temperature, etc., it is not easy to spread the film when covering, the efficiency is low and it cannot be recycled, resulting in waste. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, the utility model provides a plot structure for planting fruit trees to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the film is not easy to spread, the efficiency is low and it cannot be recycled, resulting in waste.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0007] A plot structure for planting fruit trees, comprising:

[0008] A fruit tree area and an intercropping area, the fruit tree area and the intercropping area are spaced apart; the fruit tree area includes a base layer and a covering layer, the covering layer is located above the base layer; the covering layer includes a first light-colored cloth film and a second light-colored cloth film, the first light-colored cloth film and the second light-colored cloth film are arranged opposite to each other and are detachably connected, the first light-colored cloth film and the second light-colored cloth film are divided into a reflective layer and a cotton and linen layer, the reflective layer is located above the cotton and linen layer, and the intercropping area is used for planting herbaceous plants.

[0009] Preferably, a first buckle is provided on the first light-colored cloth membrane, and a second buckle is provided on the second light-colored cloth membrane, and the first buckle and the second buckle are detachably connected.

[0010] Preferably, the first light-colored fabric film and the second light-colored fabric film are both white fabric films.

[0011] Preferably, the reflective layer is coated on the cotton and linen layer.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a watering assembly, which includes a support rod and a drip irrigation tape. The drip irrigation tape is installed on the support rod, and the drip irrigation tape is arranged above the fruit tree area along the length direction of the fruit tree area. The installation height of the drip irrigation tape is 0 cm to 150 cm.

[0013] Preferably, the watering assembly also includes a fixing rod, which is arranged between the support rods and is used to set up the drip irrigation belt. The fixing rod is divided into a horizontal rod and a vertical rod. The vertical rod is vertically arranged on the ground. The horizontal rod is vertically arranged at the end of the vertical rod away from the ground, and the horizontal rod is detachably connected to the drip irrigation belt.

[0014] Preferably, two drip irrigation belts are provided, and the two drip irrigation belts are arranged in parallel on both sides of the fruit tree area.

[0015] Preferably, the watering assembly further comprises a drip irrigation tape fixing member, and the drip irrigation tape fixing member is used to fix the drip irrigation tape on the cross bar.

[0016] Preferably, an arc-shaped slot is provided on the cross bar, the arc-shaped slot is located below the through hole, and the arc-shaped slot is engaged with the drip irrigation belt.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0018] The utility model provides a plot structure for planting fruit trees, which is divided into a fruit tree area and an intercropping area. The fruit tree area includes a base layer and a covering layer. A first light-colored cloth film and a second light-colored cloth film are provided on the covering layer. The first light-colored cloth film and the second light-colored cloth film are divided into a reflective layer and a cotton and linen layer. The reflective layer is provided above the cotton and linen layer. The first light-colored cloth film and the second light-colored cloth film are configured as light-colored cloth films having a filler porosity of 30% to 45%. By configuring the first light-colored cloth film and the second light-colored cloth film as the reflective layer and the cotton and linen layer, the reflective layer can reflect sunlight onto the fruit during its ripening period, thereby illuminating the fruit and promoting its ripening. The first light-colored cloth membrane and the second light-colored cloth membrane are arranged opposite to each other and are detachably connected. The first light-colored cloth membrane and the second light-colored cloth membrane are provided with U-row card slots at intervals. The first light-colored cloth membrane and the second light-colored cloth membrane are respectively laid on both sides of the fruit tree, and the first light-colored cloth membrane and the second light-colored cloth membrane are snapped together by buckles. The operation is simple, the efficiency is high, and the film can be reused without causing waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1A schematic diagram of a plot structure for planting fruit trees;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first light-colored cloth membrane and the second light-colored cloth membrane;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the fixed rod structure.

[0022] In the figure: a first light-colored cloth membrane 100, a first buckle 101, a second light-colored cloth membrane 110, a second buckle 111, a support rod 200, a drip irrigation belt 210, a cross bar 220, a through hole 221, an arc-shaped slot 222, a vertical rod 230, and a drip irrigation belt fixing part 240. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 3 , a plot structure for planting fruit trees, comprising:

[0025] A fruit tree area and an intercropping area, the fruit tree area and the intercropping area are spaced apart; the fruit tree area includes a base layer and a covering layer, the covering layer is located above the base layer; the covering layer includes a first light-colored cloth film 100 and a second light-colored cloth film 110, the first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are arranged opposite to each other and are detachably connected, the first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are divided into a reflective layer and a cotton and linen layer, the reflective layer is located above the cotton and linen layer, and the intercropping area is used for planting herbaceous plants.

[0026] The utility model provides a plot structure for planting fruit trees, which is divided into a fruit tree area and an intercropping area. The fruit tree area includes a base layer and a covering layer. A first light-colored cloth film 100 and a second light-colored cloth film 110 are arranged on the covering layer. The first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are divided into a reflective layer and a cotton and linen layer. The reflective layer is arranged above the cotton and linen layer. The first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are set as light-colored cloth films with a filler porosity of 30% to 45%. By configuring the first and second light-colored fabric films 100 and 110 as a reflective layer and a cotton and linen layer, and laying the first and second light-colored fabric films 100 and 110 on the covering layer, the reflective layer can reflect sunlight onto the fruit during its ripening period, illuminating the fruit, promoting ripening, and improving its quality. Furthermore, the porous first and second light-colored fabric films 100 and 110 penetrate the reflective layer and the cotton and linen layer, seeping into the ground, thereby improving saline-alkali soil and promoting the growth of fruit trees. The fruit tree area and intercropping area are separated, with one row of fruit trees and one row of herbaceous plants. This arrangement reduces soil evaporation, absorbs and regulates the supply of rainwater to the soil, and improves the microclimate in the orchard. Planting herbaceous plants also keeps the air in the orchard relatively humid, warming the orchard in cold seasons and cooling it in hot seasons. It also helps prevent sunburn on the fruit trees. The first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are arranged opposite to each other and are detachably connected. The first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are provided with U-row card slots at intervals. The first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are respectively laid on both sides of the fruit tree, and the first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are snapped together by buckles. The operation is simple, efficient, and can be reused without causing waste.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a first buckle 101 is provided on the first light-colored cloth membrane 100, and a second buckle 111 is provided on the second light-colored cloth membrane 110. The first buckle 101 and the second buckle 111 are detachably connected.

[0028] Specifically, the buckle can be a strap, a drawstring, a hook, etc. Preferably, the buckle is a strap, and a first buckle 101 is set on the first light-colored cloth film 100, and a second buckle 111 is set on the second light-colored cloth film 110. The first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are arranged opposite to each other and are detachably connected. The first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are provided with U-row slots at intervals. The first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are respectively laid on both sides of the fruit tree, and the first buckle 101 and the second buckle 111 are respectively arranged on the U-row slots. The first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are connected by the first buckle 101 and the second buckle 111. The operation is simple, the efficiency is high, and it can be reused without causing waste.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the first light-colored fabric film 100 and the second light-colored fabric film 110 are both white fabric films.

[0030] Specifically, the first light-colored cloth film 100 and the second light-colored cloth film 110 are both set as white cloth films and laid on both sides of the fruit tree. Through the reflective layer set, when the fruit is in the ripening period, the sunlight reflected by the reflective layer illuminates the fruit, increases the ambient temperature, colors the fruit, and promotes the ripening of the fruit.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the reflective layer is coated on the cotton and linen layer.

[0032] Specifically, a reflective layer is applied on the cotton and linen layer. When the fruit is ripe, the reflective layer reflects sunlight onto the fruit, thereby illuminating the fruit, promoting the ripening of the fruit, and improving the quality of the fruit.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, a watering assembly is further included, which includes a support rod 200 and a drip irrigation tape 210. The drip irrigation tape 210 is installed on the support rod 200, and the drip irrigation tape 210 is arranged above the fruit tree area along the length direction of the fruit tree area. The installation height of the drip irrigation tape 210 is 0 cm to 150 cm.

[0034] Specifically, the watering assembly includes a support rod 200 and a drip tape 210. The support rod 200 is made of but not limited to a steel pipe, a round rod, etc., and the end of the support rod 200 is in a pointed cone shape, and the other end is provided with a ring. A pull rope is connected to the support rod 200. The pull rope is made of but not limited to iron wire, an iron chain, a screw, etc. One end of the pull rope is detachably connected to the ring to fix the support rod 200, fix the support rod 200 to the ground, and connect the two ends of the drip tape 210 to one end of the support rod 200 from the ground, so that the drip tape 210 is suspended 0 cm to 150 cm on the support rod 200 to prevent the support rod 200 from tilting inward due to high water pressure during irrigation, making it more stable.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the watering assembly further includes a fixing rod, which is arranged between the support rods 200 and is used to set up the drip irrigation belt 210. The fixing rod is divided into a horizontal rod 220 and a vertical rod 230. The vertical rod 230 is vertically arranged on the ground. The horizontal rod 220 is vertically arranged at one end of the vertical rod 230 away from the ground, and the horizontal rod 220 is detachably connected to the drip irrigation belt 210.

[0036] Specifically, the fixing rod is set between the support rods 200 to set up the drip irrigation belt 210, the vertical rod 230 is set vertically on the ground, and the cross rod 220 is set vertically at one end of the vertical rod 230 from the ground. The cross rod 220 is connected to the drip irrigation belt 210, and the cross rod 220 is set vertically at one end of the vertical rod 230 from the ground, so that the cross rod 220 and the vertical rod 230 are T-shaped. By connecting the cross rod 220 to the drip irrigation belt 210 and placing the vertical rod 230 on the ground, the drip irrigation belt 210 is effectively fixed to prevent it from moving, thereby effectively ensuring the accuracy of irrigation.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, two drip irrigation tapes 210 are provided, and the two drip irrigation tapes 210 are arranged in parallel on both sides of the fruit tree area.

[0038] Specifically, the drip irrigation belt 210 is arranged in parallel along both sides of the fruit tree area, and at least four support rods 200 are provided. The four support rods 200 are arranged in pairs relative to each other in an east-west direction, and the four support rods 200 are detachably connected to the two ends of the two drip irrigation belts 210.

[0039] The central water inlet of the drip irrigation tape 210 is connected to a water pump. The central water inlet of the drip irrigation tape 210 is connected to a canal located above the ground. Water flows through a main pipeline to the canal, which then delivers water to both sides of the fruit tree. Since the drip irrigation tape 210 is symmetrically positioned on both sides of the tree, the problem of saline-alkali soil is solved. This prevents the fruit trees on one side from being irrigated while the trees on the other side are not, which would cause uneven growth of the fruit trees, resulting in dense fruit on one side and sparse fruit on the other side. This improves the saline-alkali soil on both sides of the fruit trees during irrigation.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the watering assembly further includes a drip irrigation tape fixing member 240, and the drip irrigation tape fixing member 240 is used to fix the drip irrigation tape 210 on the cross bar.

[0041] Specifically, the drip irrigation tape fixing member 240 may be a steel wire, a binding tape, an iron wire, etc., preferably a steel wire. Both ends of the drip irrigation tape fixing member 240 are passed through the through hole 221 and detachably connected to the support rod 200. The drip irrigation tape fixing member 240 is detachably connected to the drip irrigation tape 210 (the detachable connection may be tied using a rolled tape, iron wire, etc.). The drip irrigation tape fixing member 240 and the drip irrigation tape 210 are fixed to the support rod 200 through the through hole 221. The drip irrigation tape 210 is elevated by the support rod 200. On the one hand, during the irrigation process, the drip irrigation tape 210 is not easily clogged, and it is easy to find and repair when replacing the drip irrigation tape 210. On the other hand, the drip irrigation tape 210 will not be damaged during weeding, which protects it and extends its service life.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment, an arc-shaped slot 222 is provided on the cross bar 220 . The arc-shaped slot 222 is located below the through hole 221 , and the arc-shaped slot 222 is engaged with the drip irrigation belt 210 .

[0043] Specifically, the drip irrigation belt 210 is connected to the cross bar 220 by means of the arc-shaped slot 222, which reduces the distance between the drip irrigation belt 210 and the arc-shaped slot 222, avoids damage to the drip irrigation belt 210, and facilitates replacement and maintenance when the drip irrigation belt 210 is damaged in the future.

[0044] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is certainly not intended to limit the scope of the rights of the present invention. A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plot structure for planting fruit trees, characterized by: include A fruit tree area and an intercropping area, the fruit tree area and the intercropping area are spaced apart; the fruit tree area includes a base layer and a covering layer, the covering layer is located above the base layer; the covering layer includes a first light-colored cloth film and a second light-colored cloth film, the first light-colored cloth film and the second light-colored cloth film are arranged opposite to each other and are detachably connected, the first light-colored cloth film and the second light-colored cloth film are divided into a reflective layer and a cotton and linen layer, the reflective layer is located above the cotton and linen layer, and the intercropping area is used for planting herbaceous plants.

2. The plot structure for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first light-colored cloth film is provided with a first buckle, and the second light-colored cloth film is provided with a second buckle, and the first buckle and the second buckle are detachably connected.

3. The plot structure for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first light-colored fabric film and the second light-colored fabric film are both white fabric films.

4. The plot structure for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective layer is coated on the cotton and linen layer.

5. The plot structure for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a watering assembly, which includes a support rod and a drip irrigation belt. The drip irrigation belt is installed on the support rod, and the drip irrigation belt is arranged above the fruit tree area along the length direction of the fruit tree area. The installation height of the drip irrigation belt is 0 cm to 150 cm.

6. The plot structure for planting fruit trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: The watering assembly also includes a fixing rod, which is arranged between the support rods and is used to set up the drip irrigation belt. The fixing rod is divided into a horizontal rod and a vertical rod. The vertical rod is vertically arranged on the ground. The horizontal rod is vertically arranged at one end of the vertical rod away from the ground, and the horizontal rod is detachably connected to the drip irrigation belt.

7. The plot structure for planting fruit trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two drip irrigation belts are provided, and the two drip irrigation belts are arranged in parallel on both sides of the fruit tree area.

8. The plot structure for planting fruit trees according to claim 6, characterized in that: The watering assembly further comprises a drip irrigation belt fixing member, which is used to fix the drip irrigation belt on the cross bar.

9. The plot structure for planting fruit trees according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross bar is provided with an arc-shaped slot, and the arc-shaped slot is engaged with the drip irrigation belt.

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