Hanging type cultivation device for intelligent agriculture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hanging type cultivation device for intelligent agriculture, and relates to the technical field of intelligent agricultural planting. A hanging type cultivation device for intelligent agriculture comprises a fixing plate, a water adding assembly is arranged on the rear portion of the top face of the fixing plate, lifting assemblies are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top face of the fixing plate respectively, and cultivation assemblies are arranged at the lower ends of the lifting assemblies. The fixed plate is fixedly connected with the water adding assembly, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is fixedly connected with the culture assembly. A nutrient solution in the solution supply tank is monitored through the water quality height detector, so that the nutrient solution can be supplemented in time, sufficient water and nutrients of seedlings are guaranteed, meanwhile, due to the design of the rope guide column, the seedlings can be stably lifted when being observed in a lifting mode, and the seedling observation efficiency is improved. Left-right swinging in the lifting process is avoided, mutual collision between the culture baskets is prevented, and meanwhile the culture baskets can make full contact with a nutrient solution due to the design of supporting bosses in the liquid supply tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smart agricultural planting, and specifically to a hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture. Background Art

[0002] Smart agriculture is an important part of the smart economy. Smart agriculture is the application of Internet of Things technology to traditional agriculture. There are many types and methods of agricultural planting. Some crops can be planted in a hanging manner according to their growth needs.

[0003] At present, when using the hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture, it is found that it is inconvenient to add water to the inside of the cultivation pot, which can easily affect the growth of seedlings. At the same time, the hanging cultivation device is unstable during the lifting process, and the left and right swings will cause collisions between the devices and spillage of nutrient solution. Improvements are needed. In view of this, we have proposed a hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture, which solves the above-mentioned problem that it is inconvenient to add water to the inside of the cultivation pot when using the hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture, which easily affects the growth of seedlings. At the same time, the hanging cultivation device is unstable during the lifting process, and the left and right swinging will cause collisions between devices and spillage of nutrient solution.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture includes a fixed plate, a water adding assembly is provided on the rear part of the top surface of the fixed plate, lifting assemblies are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixed plate, and a cultivation assembly is provided at the lower end of the lifting assembly. The fixed plate and the water adding assembly, the fixed plate and the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly and the cultivation assembly are fixedly connected.

[0009] Preferably, a water tank fixing platform and a water pump fixing plate are provided on the rear part of the top surface of the fixing plate, and symmetrically distributed support bosses 2 and motor fixing platforms are provided on the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixing plate. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the support bosses 2, the motor fixing platform, the water tank fixing platform and the water pump fixing plate. A connecting groove running through the bottom is provided in the middle of the two support bosses 2 on the top surface of the fixing plate, and positioning holes running through the interior are provided on both sides of the support bosses 2.

[0010] Preferably, the water adding component includes a nutrient solution storage tank, a water pump, and a liquid adding pipe. The top surface of the water tank fixing platform is provided with a nutrient solution storage tank, and a water pump is provided on the left side of the water pump fixing plate. The fixing plate and the nutrient solution storage tank, and the fixing plate and the water pump are fixedly connected. A water outlet is opened on the right side of the nutrient solution storage tank, and a water pump is provided on the right side of the nutrient solution storage tank. The nutrient solution storage tank and the water pump are fixedly connected. The water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water outlet of the nutrient solution storage tank, and the water outlet of the water pump is provided with a liquid adding pipe, and the water pump and the liquid adding pipe are fixedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, a detection fixing ear is provided on the front side of the fixing plate, a connecting hole is opened inside the detection fixing ear, a water quality height checker is provided inside the connecting hole, and the fixing plate and the detection fixing ear, as well as the detection fixing ear and the water quality height checker are fixedly connected.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting motor, a take-up wheel, a rope, a telescopic guide column, and a transmission shaft. The top surface of the motor fixing platform is provided with a lifting motor, the output shaft of the lifting motor is provided with a transmission shaft, and a take-up wheel is provided on the outside of the transmission shaft. The fixed plate and the lifting motor, the lifting motor and the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft and the take-up wheel are fixedly connected. The outer side of the positioning hole is connected with a transmission shaft, and the positioning hole and the transmission shaft are rotatably connected. A rope is provided on the outer side of the take-up wheel, and a support plate is provided at the lower end of the rope, and the take-up wheel and the rope, and the rope and the support plate are fixedly connected. The bottom surface of the fixed plate is provided with a telescopic guide column, and the bottom surface of the telescopic guide column is provided with a support plate. The fixed plate and the telescopic guide column, and the telescopic guide column and the support plate are fixedly connected, and the rope is arranged inside the telescopic guide column.

[0013] Preferably, the culture component includes a liquid supply tank, a cultivation basket, a partition mesh plate, and a supporting boss. The inner bottom surface of the liquid supply tank is provided with a supporting boss, the top surface of the supporting boss is provided with a cultivation basket, the inner side of the cultivation basket is connected to a partition mesh plate, the liquid supply tank and the supporting boss are fixedly connected, and the supporting boss is fixedly connected to the cultivation basket. The cultivation basket is slidably connected to the partition mesh plate. The top surface of the support plate is provided with a liquid supply tank, and the support plate and the liquid supply tank are fixedly connected.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0016] A hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture is provided, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model monitors the nutrient solution inside the liquid supply tank through the water quality height detector, so that the nutrient solution can be replenished in time to ensure that the seedlings have sufficient water and nutrients. At the same time, the design of the rope guide column allows for smooth lifting when the seedlings are lifted and lowered for observation, avoiding left and right swinging during the lifting process to prevent collisions between the culture baskets. At the same time, the design of the supporting boss inside the liquid supply tank allows the culture baskets to fully contact with the nutrient solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a partial structural fixing plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Lifting motor; 3. Take-up wheel; 4. Rope; 5. Nutrient solution storage tank; 6. Water pump; 7. Liquid adding pipe; 8. Detection fixing ear; 9. Water quality height checker; 10. Support plate; 11. Liquid supply tank; 12. Cultivation basket; 13. Partition mesh plate; 14. Telescopic guide column; 15. Drive shaft; 16. Support boss 1; 17. Support boss 2; 18. Positioning hole; 19. Motor fixing platform; 20. Water tank fixing platform; 21. Water pump fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution;

[0025] A hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture includes a fixed plate 1, a water adding assembly is provided at the rear part of the top surface of the fixed plate 1, lifting assemblies are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixed plate 1, and a cultivation assembly is provided at the lower end of the lifting assembly. The fixed plate 1 and the water adding assembly, the fixed plate 1 and the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly and the cultivation assembly are fixedly connected.

[0026] A water tank fixing platform 20 and a water pump fixing plate 21 are provided at the rear part of the top surface of the fixing plate 1. A symmetrically distributed supporting boss 2 17 and a motor fixing platform 19 are provided on the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixing plate 1. The fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to the supporting boss 2 17, the motor fixing platform 19, the water tank fixing platform 20 and the water pump fixing plate 21. A connecting groove running through the bottom is provided in the middle of the two supporting bosses 2 17 on the top surface of the fixing plate 1, and positioning holes 18 running through the interior are provided on both sides of the supporting boss 2 17.

[0027] The water adding component includes a nutrient solution storage tank 5, a water pump 6, and a liquid adding pipe 7. The top surface of the water tank fixing platform 20 is provided with a nutrient solution storage tank 5, and a water pump 6 is provided on the left side of the water pump fixing plate 21. The fixing plate 1 and the nutrient solution storage tank 5, and the fixing plate 1 and the water pump 6 are fixedly connected. A water outlet is opened on the right side of the nutrient solution storage tank 5, and a water pump 6 is provided on the right side of the nutrient solution storage tank 5. The nutrient solution storage tank 5 and the water pump 6 are fixedly connected. The water inlet of the water pump 6 is connected to the water outlet of the nutrient solution storage tank 5, and the water outlet of the water pump 6 is provided with a liquid adding pipe 7. The water pump 6 and the liquid adding pipe 7 are fixedly connected, and the liquid supply tank is filled with liquid through the action of the water pump 6.

[0028] A detection fixing ear 8 is provided on the front side of the fixing plate 1, a connecting hole is opened inside the detection fixing ear 8, and a water quality height checker 9 is provided inside the connecting hole. The fixing plate 1 and the detection fixing ear 8, as well as the detection fixing ear 8 and the water quality height checker 9 are fixedly connected.

[0029] The lifting assembly includes a lifting motor 2, a take-up wheel 3, a rope 4, a telescopic guide column 14, and a transmission shaft 15. The top surface of the motor fixing platform 19 is provided with a lifting motor 2, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 2 is provided with a transmission shaft 15. The outer side of the transmission shaft 15 is provided with a take-up wheel 3. The fixed plate 1 and the lifting motor 2, the lifting motor 2 and the transmission shaft 15, and the transmission shaft 15 and the take-up wheel 3 are fixedly connected. The outer side of the positioning hole 18 is connected with the transmission shaft 15, and the positioning hole 18 and the transmission shaft 15 are rotatably connected. The outer side of the take-up wheel 3 A rope 4 is provided on the side, and a support plate 10 is provided at the lower end of the rope 4. The take-up wheel 3 and the rope 4, as well as the rope 4 and the support plate 10 are fixedly connected. A telescopic guide column 14 is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 1, and a support plate 10 is provided on the bottom surface of the telescopic guide column 14. The fixed plate 1 and the telescopic guide column 14, as well as the telescopic guide column 14 and the support plate 10 are fixedly connected. The rope 4 is arranged inside the telescopic guide column 14. Through the action of the telescopic guide column 14, the lifting motor 2 can be lifted and lowered smoothly when pulling the support plate 10.

[0030] The cultivation component includes a liquid supply tank 11, a cultivation basket 12, a partition mesh plate 13, and a support boss 16. The inner bottom surface of the liquid supply tank 11 is provided with a support boss 16, and the top surface of the support boss 16 is provided with a cultivation basket 12. The inner side of the cultivation basket 12 is connected with a partition mesh plate 13. The liquid supply tank 11 and the support boss 16, and the support boss 16 and the cultivation basket 12 are fixedly connected. The cultivation basket 12 and the partition mesh plate 13 are slidably connected. The top surface of the support plate 10 is provided with a liquid supply tank 11, and the support plate 10 and the liquid supply tank 11 are fixedly connected. The scientific spacing between the seedlings is achieved through the partition mesh plate 13, and at the same time, the roots of the seedlings can fully contact the nutrient solution through the spacing between the support bosses 16.

[0031] Working principle: When the utility model is needed to cultivate crops, the crops can be planted according to scientific spacing through the function of the partition mesh 13, and the nutrient components and water level in the nutrient solution are detected by the water quality height checker 9. When the nutrient content is insufficient or the water level drops, the water pump 6 is started to extract the nutrient solution inside the nutrient solution storage tank 5, and the nutrient solution is added to the liquid supply tank 11 through the liquid adding pipe 7. When it is necessary to observe the crops, the lifting motor 2 is started to drive the take-up wheel 3 to rotate, and the support plate 10 is lowered to observe and detect the crops. After the observation is completed, the lifting motor 2 is started to drive the take-up wheel 3 to rotate to raise the support plate 10.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hanging cultivation device for smart agriculture, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: A water adding assembly is provided at the rear of the top surface of the fixed plate (1), and lifting assemblies are provided on the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixed plate (1). A culture assembly is provided at the lower end of the lifting assembly. The fixed plate (1) and the water adding assembly, the fixed plate (1) and the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly and the culture assembly are fixedly connected.

2. The smart agricultural hanging cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank fixing platform (20) and a water pump fixing platform (21) are provided at the rear of the top surface of the fixing plate (1), and symmetrically distributed supporting bosses (17) and motor fixing platforms (19) are provided on the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixing plate (1). The fixing plate (1) is fixedly connected to the supporting bosses (17), the motor fixing platform (19), the water tank fixing platform (20), and the water pump fixing plate (21). A connecting groove that passes through the bottom is provided in the middle of the two supporting bosses (17) on the top surface of the fixing plate (1), and positioning holes (18) that pass through the interior are provided on both sides of the supporting bosses (17).

3. The smart agricultural hanging cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water adding assembly comprises a nutrient solution storage tank (5), a water pump (6), and a liquid adding pipe (7). The top surface of the water tank fixing platform (20) is provided with the nutrient solution storage tank (5). The left side of the water pump fixing plate (21) is provided with the water pump (6). The fixing plate (1) and the nutrient solution storage tank (5), and the fixing plate (1) and the water pump (6) are fixedly connected. A water outlet is provided on the right side of the nutrient solution storage tank (5). The water pump (6) is provided on the right side of the nutrient solution storage tank (5). The nutrient solution storage tank (5) and the water pump (6) are fixedly connected. The water inlet of the water pump (6) is connected to the water outlet of the nutrient solution storage tank (5). The water outlet of the water pump (6) is provided with a liquid adding pipe (7). The water pump (6) and the liquid adding pipe (7) are fixedly connected.

4. The smart agricultural hanging cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection fixing ear (8) is provided on the front side of the fixing plate (1), a connection hole is provided inside the detection fixing ear (8), a water quality height checker (9) is provided inside the connection hole, and the fixing plate (1) and the detection fixing ear (8), as well as the detection fixing ear (8) and the water quality height checker (9) are fixedly connected.

5. The smart agricultural hanging cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor (2), a take-up wheel (3), a rope (4), a telescopic guide column (14), and a transmission shaft (15); the top surface of the motor fixing platform (19) is provided with a lifting motor (2); the output shaft of the lifting motor (2) is provided with a transmission shaft (15); the outer side of the transmission shaft (15) is provided with a take-up wheel (3); the fixing plate (1) and the lifting motor (2), the lifting motor (2) and the transmission shaft (15), and the transmission shaft (15) and the take-up wheel (3) are fixedly connected; the outer side of the positioning hole (18) is connected with the transmission shaft (15); the positioning hole (18) The invention relates to a wire rope (4) and a transmission shaft (15). The outer side of the wire rope (4) is provided with a rope, and the lower end of the rope (4) is provided with a support plate (10). The wire rope (4) and the rope (4) are fixedly connected. The bottom surface of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a telescopic guide column (14). The bottom surface of the telescopic guide column (14) is provided with a support plate (10). The fixed plate (1) and the telescopic guide column (14) are fixedly connected, and the telescopic guide column (14) and the support plate (10) are fixedly connected. The rope (4) is arranged inside the telescopic guide column (14).

6. The smart agricultural hanging cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The culture component comprises a liquid supply trough (11), a cultivation basket (12), a partitioning mesh plate (13), and a supporting boss (16). The inner bottom surface of the liquid supply trough (11) is provided with a supporting boss (16), the top surface of the supporting boss (16) is provided with a cultivation basket (12), the inner side of the cultivation basket (12) is connected with a partitioning mesh plate (13), the liquid supply trough (11) and the supporting boss (16) are fixedly connected, and the supporting boss (16) and the cultivation basket (12) are slidably connected. The top surface of the support plate (10) is provided with a liquid supply trough (11), and the support plate (10) and the liquid supply trough (11) are fixedly connected.

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