Automatic feeding device for indoor fishpond
Through an automatic feeding device that simulates natural foraging behavior, the feeding amount is automatically adjusted according to the waves gathered by fish, which solves the problem of nutritional imbalance caused by regular feeding, and achieves more efficient feed utilization and healthy fish development.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422247313.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing indoor fish ponds use automatic feeding devices through regular feeding may lead to fish forming overly stereotyped eating habits, affecting their natural foraging behavior, leading to nutritional imbalance and affecting the health and development of fish.
An automatic feeding device that simulates foraging behavior in a natural environment is designed. Through the principle of floating blocks and leverage, the feeding amount is automatically adjusted according to the waves of fish clusters, and the feeding amount is dynamically adjusted to avoid overnutrition or insufficient nutrients and ensure the balanced development of fish.
It improves feed utilization, reduces waste, ensures the healthy state and balanced development of fish, simulates natural foraging behavior, and avoids nutritional imbalance.
Smart Images
Figure CN223298308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household fish farming equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device for indoor fish ponds. Background Art
[0002] Automatic feeding devices for indoor fish ponds greatly simplify the fish farming process and improve the efficiency and convenience of fish farming by feeding fish at regular intervals and in fixed quantities, keeping water clean, facilitating management and maintenance, ensuring fish health, saving time and energy, improving farming efficiency, and adapting to different environments.
[0003] Although technology has many advantages nowadays, its disadvantage is that most automatic feeding devices for indoor fish ponds use timers. When the specified time is reached, the fish are fed. However, scheduled feeding may cause fish to form overly rigid eating habits. Fish may wait for food at fixed times instead of eating according to their own hunger state. Scheduled feeding reduces the natural foraging behavior of fish and affects their nature. At the same time, fish are forced to eat when they are not hungry, and fish cannot get food in time when they are hungry, resulting in overnutrition or undernutrition, resulting in unbalanced development of fish, affecting their body shape and health. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding device for indoor fish ponds to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device for an indoor fish pond, comprising: a pond body, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the pond body, a sterilization lamp provided on the outer surface of the fixing rod, a spring 1 fixedly connected to the top of the spring 1, a floating block fixedly connected to the top of the spring 1, a fixing plate 1 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the pond body, a feed temporary storage bin fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 1, a plurality of discharge holes are provided at the bottom of the feed temporary storage bin, a plurality of discharge pipes, a fixing column and a fixing plate 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 1, and a plurality of the fixing plates fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 1. The fixed plate 2 is evenly divided into four groups, and the inner surfaces of the four groups of fixed plates 2 are movably embedded with rotating rods, the outer surfaces of multiple rotating rods are fixedly connected with long rods and short rods, the outer surfaces of multiple long rods are fixedly connected with baffle 1, the outer surfaces of multiple fixed columns are provided with elastic adjustment mechanism 1, and the outer surfaces of multiple rotating rods are provided with elastic mechanism 2, which can better simulate the foraging behavior in the natural environment, improve feed utilization, reduce waste to a certain extent, and can dynamically adjust the feeding amount according to the actual needs of the fish, while avoiding excess or insufficient nutrition, and ensuring the balanced development of the fish to a certain extent.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the elastic force adjustment mechanism includes multiple springs 2, multiple springs 2 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of multiple fixed columns, the outer surfaces of multiple fixed columns are provided with two limiting grooves 1, the inner surfaces of multiple limiting grooves 1 are movably embedded with screws, the outer surfaces of multiple screws are fixedly connected with baffles 2, the outer surfaces of multiple screws are threadedly connected with two nuts, the outer surfaces of multiple baffles 2 are provided with limiting grooves 2, the limiting grooves 1 can provide limit for the up and down movement of the screw to prevent the screw from derailing when moving.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the elastic mechanism includes multiple springs, the outer surfaces of the multiple springs are fixedly connected to positioning blocks, the multiple positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate 2, and the multiple springs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. The springs can release elastic potential energy, so that the baffle 1 obtains the power to move to the initial position.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the floating block and spring 1 are both movably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod, multiple springs 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the floating block, multiple fixed columns are movably embedded in the inner surface of the floating block, and multiple screws are movably embedded in the inner surfaces of multiple limiting grooves 1. The floating block can move up and down with the waves, providing power for the short rod to drive the rotation of the rotating rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0012] The utility model moves the floating block upward according to the waves generated by the gathering of fish, and then amplifies the power of the floating block moving upward through the lever principle, so that the baffle is opened to realize automatic feeding. This can better simulate the foraging behavior in the natural environment, improve the feed utilization rate, reduce waste to a certain extent, and can dynamically adjust the feeding amount according to the actual needs of the fish, while avoiding excessive or insufficient nutrition, and to a certain extent ensure the balanced development of the fish and ensure their body shape and health status. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an automatic feeding device for indoor fish ponds provided by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the discharge pipe of an automatic feeding device for an indoor fish pond provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed column position structure of an automatic feeding device for an indoor fish pond provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge hole position of an automatic feeding device for an indoor fish pond provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for indoor fish ponds Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the floating block position structure of an automatic feeding device for an indoor fish pond provided by the utility model.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Tank body; 2. Fixing rod; 3. Sterilization lamp; 4. Spring 1; 5. Floating block; 6. Fixing plate 1; 7. Feed temporary storage bin; 8. Discharge hole; 9. Fixing plate 2; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Short rod; 12. Long rod; 13. Baffle 1; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Fixing column; 16. Limiting groove 1; 17. Screw; 18. Baffle 2; 19. Spring 2; 20. Nut; 21. Limiting groove 2; 22. Spring; 23. Positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution for an automatic feeding device for an indoor fish pond, comprising: a pond body 1, a fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the pond body 1, a sterilization lamp 3 is provided on the outer surface of the fixed rod 2, a spring 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the sterilization lamp 3, a floating block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 4, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the pond body 1, a feed temporary storage bin 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 6, a plurality of discharge holes 8 are provided at the bottom of the feed temporary storage bin 7, a plurality of discharge pipes 14, a fixed column 15 and a fixed plate 2 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 6, and the plurality of fixed plates 2 9 are evenly divided into four groups, four groups The inner surface of the fixed plate 2 9 is movably embedded with a rotating rod 10, the outer surfaces of the multiple rotating rods 10 are fixedly connected with a long rod 12 and a short rod 11, the outer surfaces of the multiple long rods 12 are fixedly connected with a baffle 13, the outer surfaces of the multiple fixed columns 15 are provided with an elastic adjustment mechanism 1, and the outer surfaces of the multiple rotating rods 10 are provided with an elastic mechanism 2, which can better simulate the foraging behavior in the natural environment, improve feed utilization, reduce waste to a certain extent, and can dynamically adjust the feeding amount according to the actual needs of the fish, while avoiding overnutrition or deficiency, and to a certain extent ensuring the balanced development of the fish, ensuring its body shape and health.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the elastic force adjustment mechanism includes multiple springs 2 19, and the multiple springs 2 19 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the multiple fixed columns 15. The outer surfaces of the multiple fixed columns 15 are provided with two limiting grooves 16, and the inner surfaces of the multiple limiting grooves 16 are movably embedded with screws 17. The outer surfaces of the multiple screws 17 are fixedly connected with baffles 2 18, and the outer surfaces of the multiple screws 17 are threadedly connected with two nuts 20. The outer surfaces of the multiple baffles 2 18 are provided with limiting grooves 21. The limiting grooves 16 can provide limit for the up and down movement of the screws 17 to prevent the screws 17 from derailing during movement and affecting use.
[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, the elastic mechanism includes a plurality of springs 22, the outer surfaces of the plurality of springs 22 are fixedly connected to positioning blocks 23, the plurality of positioning blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate 2 9, and the plurality of springs 22 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 10. The springs 22 can release elastic potential energy, so that the baffle 13 obtains power to move to the initial position, so that the baffle 13 moves to the initial position.
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the floating block 5 and the spring 14 are movably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod 2, multiple springs 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the floating block 5, multiple fixed columns 15 are movably embedded in the inner surface of the floating block 5, and multiple screws 17 are movably embedded in the inner surface of multiple limit grooves 16. The floating block 5 can move up and down with the waves, providing power for the short rod 11 to drive the rotation of the rotating rod 10, so that the rotating rod 10 rotates.
[0026] Working principle: This device is an automatic feeding device for indoor fish ponds. When in use, first feed the fish near the temporary feed storage bin 7, so that every time the fish are hungry, they will automatically gather near the temporary feed storage bin 7. Then, introduce the feed into the temporary feed storage bin 7. The feed will slide into the discharge hole 8 due to its own weight, and then enter the discharge pipe 14. Then, the screw 17 passes through the limit groove 16 and is inserted into the limit groove 21. Then, the baffle 2 18 is moved down, and the screw 17 is moved in the limit groove 21. The inner surface of the slot 16 moves, and the baffle 2 18 squeezes the spring 2 19 outside the fixed column 15, so that the spring 2 19 obtains elastic potential energy, and the elastic potential energy of the spring 2 19 plus the elastic potential energy of the spring 22 is slightly greater than the buoyancy of the floating block 5 by the water plus the elastic potential energy of the spring 1 4. Then the screw 17 is positioned with the nut 20, and the baffle 2 18 is positioned to prevent the feed from falling due to the waves caused by a single fish passing by. When the fish gather near the feed temporary storage bin 7 because of hunger, When the fish gather, the waves near the feed temporary storage bin 7 will be slightly higher, and the waves will cause the floating block 5 to move up and down on the outer surface of the fixed rod 2. The up and down movement of the floating block 5 will cause the spring 14 to deform, so that the spring 14 obtains elastic potential energy and releases the elastic potential energy to move the floating block 5 to the initial position. When the floating block 5 moves up, it will hit the short rod 11, so that the short rod 11 drives the rotating rod 10 on the fixed plate 2 9 to rotate, and then the long rod 12 drives the baffle 13 Rotate to open the baffle 13, so that the material in the discharge pipe 14 falls. At the same time, the rotating rod 10 drives the spring 22 on the positioning block 23 to deform, so that the spring 22 obtains elastic potential energy. When the wave passes through the floating block 5, the floating block 5 moves down, and then the spring 22 releases the elastic potential energy, so that the baffle 13 moves to the initial position, blocking the discharge pipe 14, realizing automatic feeding. The pool body 1 can make the fixed plate 16 support the feed temporary storage bin 7, and the sterilization lamp 3 can kill bacteria in the fish and water and soil.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for an indoor fish pond, comprising: The pool body (1) is characterized in that: the inner surface of the bottom of the pool body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (2), the outer surface of the fixing rod (2) is provided with a sterilization lamp (3), the top of the sterilization lamp (3) is fixedly connected to a spring (4), the top of the spring (4) is fixedly connected to a floating block (5), the inner surface of the pool body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (6), the top of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a feed temporary storage bin (7), the bottom of the feed temporary storage bin (7) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes (8), the bottom of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a feed temporary storage bin (7), and the bottom of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a feed temporary storage bin (7). The part is fixedly connected with a plurality of discharge pipes (14), fixed columns (15) and fixed plates (9), the plurality of fixed plates (9) are evenly divided into four groups, the inner surfaces of the four groups of fixed plates (9) are movably embedded with rotating rods (10), the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating rods (10) are fixedly connected with long rods (12) and short rods (11), the outer surfaces of the plurality of long rods (12) are fixedly connected with baffles (13), the outer surfaces of the plurality of fixed columns (15) are provided with elastic adjustment mechanisms (1), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating rods (10) are provided with elastic mechanisms (2).
2. The automatic feeding device for indoor fish ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic force adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of springs (19), the plurality of springs (19) are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of fixed columns (15), the outer surfaces of the plurality of fixed columns (15) are provided with two limiting grooves (16), the inner surfaces of the plurality of limiting grooves (16) are movably embedded with screws (17), the outer surfaces of the plurality of screws (17) are fixedly connected with baffles (18), the outer surfaces of the plurality of screws (17) are threadedly connected with two nuts (20), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of baffles (18) are provided with limiting grooves (21).
3. The automatic feeding device for an indoor fish pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism comprises a plurality of springs (22), the outer surfaces of the plurality of springs (22) are fixedly connected with positioning blocks (23), the plurality of positioning blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing plate (9), and the plurality of springs (22) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (10).
4. The automatic feeding device for indoor fish ponds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The floating block (5) and the spring one (4) are both movably mounted on the outer surface of the fixing rod (2), a plurality of the spring twos (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the floating block (5), a plurality of the fixing columns (15) are movably embedded in the inner surface of the floating block (5), and a plurality of the screw rods (17) are movably embedded in the inner surface of a plurality of the limiting grooves one (16).