Craniocerebral postoperative nursing headgear for neurosurgery department

By designing the structural features of the post-operative craniotomy care headgear, including the coordinated use of threaded rods and splints, and the Velcro fixation method, the problem that the existing headgear cannot fix the drainage tube is solved, the stable fixation of the drainage tube and the protection of the traumatic surface of the head are achieved, and the comfort of use is improved.

CN223299252UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05THE 980TH HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY JOINT LOGISTICS SUPPORT FORCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422218127.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing neurosurgical headgear cannot effectively fix the drainage tube on the patient's head, causing it to easily move and fall off, and failing to achieve both protection and fixation functions.

Method used

A neurosurgery headgear for post-operative cranial brain care is designed, which includes a headgear, a base plate, a fixing seat, a threaded tube, a threaded rod, a splint, a non-slip pad, a surface layer, an opening seam, a sealing pad, an adhesive layer, a vent hole, a fixing strap and Velcro. The drainage tube is fixed in the fixing seat by using the threaded rod and the splint, and the headgear is fixed to the patient's head with Velcro to ensure the stability of the drainage tube.

Benefits of technology

The invention realizes stable fixation of the drainage tube and prevents it from falling off, and at the same time provides protection for the wound surface of the head and improves the air permeability of the headgear, thereby enhancing the comfort of use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a neurosurgical craniocerebral postoperative nursing headgear which is characterized in that the head of a patient is worn by the headgear, a drainage tube on the head can penetrate through an opening seam to be placed in a fixing seat, and then a sealing gasket can be adhered to a surface layer through an adhesive layer. By rotating the threaded rod, the threaded rod can rotate and move in the threaded pipe, and the threaded rod can synchronously drive the clamping plates to move, so that the two clamping plates can make contact with the two sides of the drainage pipe for clamping and fixing. The head sleeve can be stably worn on the head of a patient through mutual adhesion of the hook-and-loop fastener loop surface on the first fixing band and the hook-and-loop fastener hook surface on the second fixing band, so that the head sleeve can fix the drainage tube while protecting the wound surface of the head of the patient, and the drainage tube is prevented from moving and falling off. And functionality can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a head cover for post-operative cranial surgery care for neurosurgery. Background Art

[0002] After brain trauma surgery, neurosurgery patients usually wear headgear to protect the wound at the surgical site from the influence of the external environment and to allow it to heal normally. However, existing headgear has a single function and can only protect and fix the injured surface of the patient's head when used, but cannot fix the drainage tube inserted into the patient's head. Therefore, we propose a headgear for postoperative cranial care in neurosurgery to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a head cover for post-operative cranial brain care in neurosurgery.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a head cover for post-operative craniotomy care in neurosurgery, comprising: a head cover, a base plate, a fixing seat, a threaded tube, a threaded rod, a splint, a non-slip pad, a surface layer, an opening seam, a sealing pad, a sticky layer, a breathable hole, a first fixing belt, a Velcro fleece surface, a second fixing belt, and a Velcro hook surface. The base plate is fixedly installed on one side of the head cover surface, the fixing seat is fixedly installed on the surface of the base plate, and threaded tubes are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing seat. The insides of the two threaded tubes are both threadedly connected to threaded rods, the tail ends of the two threaded rods are rotatably connected to splints, and the two splints are both arranged inside the fixing seat. The inner surfaces of the two splints are fixedly installed with anti-slip pads, the surface of the head cover is provided with a surface layer, and the surface layer corresponds to the bottom plate, the middle of the surface layer is provided with an open seam, and the top of the open seam extends through the surface of the bottom plate to the surface of the fixed seat, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the left side of the surface layer, and a sticky layer is provided on the inner surface of the sealing gasket, a plurality of ventilation holes are fixedly installed on the surface of the head cover, a first fixing belt is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the head cover, and a Velcro surface is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the first fixing belt, and a second fixing belt is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the head cover, and a Velcro hook surface is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second fixing belt.

[0005] Preferably, the sealing gasket is adapted to the surface of the surface layer, and the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are arranged in a symmetrical structure, and the Velcro fleece surface corresponds to the Velcro hook surface.

[0006] Preferably, the two clamping plates are arranged in a symmetrical structure.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping plate is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the anti-slip pad is made of rubber material.

[0008] Preferably, the ventilation holes are distributed on the surface of the headgear in an array structure.

[0009] Preferably, the base plate and the fixing seat are made of silicone material.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The headgear is worn on the patient's head, and the drainage tube on the head can be placed inside the fixing seat through the open seam, and then the sealing gasket can be adhered to the surface layer through the adhesive layer, so that the open seam can be closed and sealed, so that the drainage tube can be stably placed inside the fixing seat, and by rotating the threaded rod, the threaded rod can be rotated and moved inside the threaded tube, and the threaded rod can synchronously drive the splint to move, so that the two splints can contact the two sides of the drainage tube for clamping and fixing, thereby positioning and fixing the drainage tube to prevent it from moving and falling off, and then the Velcro fur surface on the first fixing belt and the Velcro hook surface on the second fixing belt are adhered to each other, so that the headgear can be stably worn on the patient's head, so that the headgear can protect the wound surface of the patient's head while also fixing the drainage tube, thereby improving functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is the main view of the entire utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model as a whole;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model as a whole;

[0015] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the bottom plate and the fixing seat of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom plate and the fixing seat of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 This utility model is the whole Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0018] Figure 7 This utility model is the whole Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Head cover; 2. Base plate; 3. Fixed seat; 4. Threaded tube; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Clamp; 7. Anti-slip pad; 9. Surface layer; 9. Open seam; 10. Sealing pad; 11. Adhesive layer; 12. Breathing hole; 13. First fixing strap; 14. Velcro surface; 15. Second fixing strap; 16. Velcro hook surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and those skilled in the art may conceive of other obvious variations.

[0021] like Figure 1-7 The headgear shown is a headgear for postoperative cranial brain care for neurosurgery, comprising: a headgear 1, a base plate 2, a fixing seat 3, a threaded tube 4, a threaded rod 5, a splint 6, an anti-slip pad 7, a surface layer 8, an opening seam 9, a sealing pad 10, an adhesive layer 11, a vent 12, a first fixing belt 13, a Velcro fur surface 14, a second fixing belt 15, and a Velcro hook surface 16. The base plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the headgear 1 surface, the fixing seat 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base plate 2, and the threaded tubes 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing seat 3. The two threaded tubes 4 are both threadedly connected to the threaded rods 5, and the tail ends of the two threaded rods 5 are rotatably connected to the splints 6, and the two splints 6 are both arranged inside the fixing seat 3. The inner surfaces of each splint 6 are fixedly installed with anti-slip pads 7, the surface of the head cover 1 is provided with a surface layer 8, and the surface layer 8 corresponds to the bottom plate 2, an open seam 9 is provided through the middle of the surface layer 8, and the top of the open seam 9 extends through the surface of the bottom plate 2 to the surface of the fixed seat 3, a sealing gasket 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the surface layer 8, and the inner surface of the sealing gasket 10 is provided with a sticky layer 11, a plurality of ventilation holes 12 are fixedly installed on the surface of the head cover 1, a first fixing belt 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the head cover 1, and a Velcro fleece surface 14 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the first fixing belt 13, a second fixing belt 15 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the head cover 1, and a Velcro hook surface 16 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second fixing belt 15.

[0022] In this embodiment, the sealing gasket 10 is adapted to the surface of the surface layer 8 , and the first fixing belt 13 and the second fixing belt 15 are arranged in a symmetrical structure, and the Velcro fleece surface 14 and the Velcro hook surface 16 correspond to each other.

[0023] During specific use, the headgear 1 is worn on the patient's head, and the drainage tube on the head can be placed inside the fixing seat 3 through the opening slit 9, so that the drainage tube can be constrained, and then the sealing pad 10 can be adhered to the surface layer 8 through the adhesive layer 11, so that the opening slit 9 can be closed and sealed, so that the drainage tube can be stably placed inside the fixing seat 3, and then the Velcro fur surface 14 on the first fixing belt 13 and the Velcro hook surface 16 on the second fixing belt 15 are adhered to each other, so that the headgear 1 can be stably worn on the patient's head to protect and fix the wound surface of the patient's head.

[0024] In this embodiment, the two clamping plates 6 are arranged in a symmetrical structure.

[0025] During specific use, the threaded rod 5 is rotated so that the threaded rod 5 rotates and moves inside the threaded tube 4, and the threaded rod 5 can synchronously drive the splint 6 to move, so that the two splints 6 can contact the two sides of the drainage tube for clamping and fixing, thereby positioning and fixing the drainage tube to prevent it from moving and falling off.

[0026] In this embodiment, the clamping plate 6 is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the anti-slip pad 7 is made of rubber material.

[0027] During specific use, the splint 6 is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, so that the splint 6 is more adaptable when in contact with the surface of the drainage tube, and the anti-slip pad 7 can increase the friction between the splint 6 and the drainage tube, making the splint 6 more stable when clamping the drainage tube.

[0028] In this embodiment, the ventilation holes 12 are distributed on the surface of the headgear 1 in an array structure.

[0029] During specific use, the air permeability of the headgear 1 can be improved through the air holes 12, making the headgear 1 more comfortable when worn on the patient's head.

[0030] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 2 and the fixing base 3 are made of silicone material.

[0031] During specific use, the bottom plate 2 and the fixing seat 3 made of silicone material are conveniently opened through the opening slit 9 , so that the drainage tube can be conveniently passed through the bottom plate 2 and placed inside the fixing seat 3 .

[0032] The working principle of the headgear for postoperative cranial care in neurosurgery mentioned in the utility model is as follows:

[0033] When in use, the headgear 1 is worn on the patient's head, and the drainage tube on the head can be placed inside the fixing seat 3 through the opening slit 9, so that the drainage tube can be constrained. Then, the sealing pad 10 can be adhered to the surface layer 8 through the adhesive layer 11, so that the opening slit 9 can be closed and sealed, so that the drainage tube can be stably placed inside the fixing seat 3. Then, the Velcro fur surface 14 on the first fixing belt 13 and the Velcro hook surface 16 on the second fixing belt 15 are adhered to each other, so that the headgear 1 can be stably worn on the patient's head, protecting and fixing the wound surface of the patient's head.

[0034] Then, by rotating the threaded rod 5, the threaded rod 5 rotates and moves inside the threaded tube 4, and the threaded rod 5 can synchronously drive the clamping plates 6 to move, so that the two clamping plates 6 can contact the two sides of the drainage tube to clamp and fix it, thereby positioning and fixing the drainage tube to prevent it from moving and falling off;

[0035] At the same time, the arc-shaped structure of the splint 6 makes it more adaptable when contacting the surface of the drainage tube, and the anti-slip pad 7 can increase the friction between the splint 6 and the drainage tube, making the splint 6 more stable when clamping the drainage tube;

[0036] At the same time, the air permeability of the headgear 1 can be improved through the air holes 12, making the headgear 1 more comfortable when worn on the patient's head.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A headgear for postoperative care of the brain in neurosurgery, comprising: A head cover (1), a bottom plate (2), a fixing seat (3), a threaded tube (4), a threaded rod (5), a splint (6), an anti-slip pad (7), a surface layer (8), an opening seam (9), a sealing pad (10), an adhesive layer (11), a vent (12), a first fixing belt (13), a Velcro fleece surface (14), a second fixing belt (15), and a Velcro hook surface (16), characterized in that: the bottom plate (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the head cover (1), the fixing seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bottom plate (2), the threaded tubes (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixing seat (3), the insides of the two threaded tubes (4) are both threadedly connected to the threaded rods (5), the tail ends of the two threaded rods (5) are both rotatably connected to the splints (6), and the two splints (6) are both arranged inside the fixing seat (3), and the inner surfaces of the two splints (6) are A non-slip pad (7) is fixedly installed, a surface layer (8) is provided on the surface of the head cover (1), and the surface layer (8) corresponds to the bottom plate (2), an opening slit (9) is provided through the middle of the surface layer (8), and the top of the opening slit (9) extends through the surface of the bottom plate (2) and reaches the surface of the fixed seat (3), a sealing pad (10) is fixedly installed on the left side of the surface layer (8), and an adhesive layer (11) is provided on the inner surface of the sealing pad (10), a plurality of ventilation holes (12) are fixedly installed on the surface of the head cover (1), a first fixing belt (13) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the head cover (1), and a Velcro fur surface (14) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the first fixing belt (13), and a second fixing belt (15) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the head cover (1), and a Velcro hook surface (16) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second fixing belt (15).

2. A headgear for post-operative care of the brain in neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing pad (10) is adapted to the surface of the surface layer (8), and the first fixing belt (13) and the second fixing belt (15) are arranged in a symmetrical structure, and the Velcro fleece surface (14) and the Velcro hook surface (16) correspond to each other.

3. A headgear for post-operative care of the brain for neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clamping plates (6) are arranged in a symmetrical structure.

4. A headgear for post-operative care of the brain for neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (6) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the anti-slip pad (7) is made of rubber material.

5. A headgear for post-operative care of the brain for neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation holes (12) are distributed on the surface of the head cover (1) in an array structure.

6. A headgear for post-operative care of the brain for neurosurgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (2) and the fixing seat (3) are made of silicone material.